11/5/2016 1
Newton Raphson
11/5/2016 2
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
• Consider the solution of the one-dimensional
• If 𝑥(0) is an initial estimate of the solution, and ∆𝑥(0) is a small
deviation from the correct solution.
Then we have
math
11/5/2016 3
• Expanding by Taylor's series then we have
• Assuming the error ∆𝑥(0) is very small, the higher-order terms can be
neglected
• because of
• Then
math
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 4
• the first iteration will be
math
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 5
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
math
11/5/2016 6
Power flow
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 7
Power flow
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
J1
11/5/2016 8
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 9
Power flow
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
J2
11/5/2016 10
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 11
Power flow
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
J3
11/5/2016 12
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 13
Power flow
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
J4
11/5/2016 14
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 15
Power flow
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 16
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 17
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 18
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 19
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
(n -1) x (n -1))
11/5/2016 20
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
(n - 1) x (n - 1- m)
11/5/2016 21
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
( n - 1 - m) x ( n - 1)
11/5/2016 22
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
( n - 1 - m) x ( n - 1 - m)
11/5/2016 23
Example
NEWTON-RAPHSON METHOD
11/5/2016 24
Thank
you11/5/2016 25

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Newton raphson