OpenAIRE in the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC)

@openaire_eu
OpenAIRE in EOSC
Natalia Manola
ManagingDirector
EOSCExecutive BoardMember
OpenAIRE Week | Virtual Workshop | October 12, 2020

Why – What – How
EOSC

For researchers
• Tools to find, access, verify and combine multi-disciplinary scientific data for new discoveries
• Measures to increase data findability and accessibility
• Clear incentives and rewards for sharing
For policy makers
 Societal and global challenges demand cross-disciplinary research
 A lack of available FAIR data costs Europe €10 billion per year (PWC)
 Europe needs a data commons to maintain its position as global leader in innovation
 An increase in data resources will boost the usage of distributed machine learning and
emerging artificial intelligence techniques giving Europe a competitive advantage
Europe’s response to data driven research

OpenAIRE Week| Virtual Workshop| October12, 2020
From EOSC SRIA

Openness is the success factor for
EOSC
Free (at the point of use), uncomplicated and intelligent
access to data
Open Science and specifically Open Access to all
research results (data, publications, software, protocols,
as well as tools and services) is a strategic priority, a key
enabler into achieving a critical mass of accessible
content for researchers to experiment with, stimulating the
demand.
The EOSC will only be successful if there is enough researcher engagement and uptake

EOSC in a nutshell
Sharing research outcomes and research
resources – building on, learning from each
other.
Unique Selling Point, adding value to existing
EC and MS/AC investments – federation.
Driven by Rules of Participation – consensus

DATAACCESS
Registries
Identifiers
Papers / Books
Funding
Services
Facilities
People
Organizations
AAI
Service
Management
/ Access
Data
Access
Research Web
KPIs
Citations
Usage
MONITOR
Open & FAIRSERVICES
Network
Storage
Compute
Data Management
Analytics
Publishing- Sharing
Actors
EOSC “deconstructed”
OpenAIRE vision for EOSC: 10.5281/zenodo.3610132

o Ashared open science policy framework. Embeds adatacompliance framework foropen/FAIR data. Itdefines andapplies the
rules ofhowthedataelements arepublished, shared andre-used.
o Authentication &Authorization Interoperability (AAI) framework, atrust andidentity service toallowseamless access toany
EOSC resource
o Data access framework. Enable open interfaces where dataconsumers (users andmachines) are abletodiscover andusedata.
o Service management and access framework. Provide aconsistent andagreed uponunderstanding ofe-science services: what
theyoffer, whichscienceproblem theyaddress, what istheir operational capacity, howtheyareaccessed, who pays for them.
o Aminimum interoperable metadata framework. Ensures openness andinteroperability across disciplines whilerespecting privacy
andsecurity (disclosure limitations, patents, IP,personal data, PSI,etc.)
o Anopen metrics framework. Sets therules (usage, performance, value formoney, user satisfaction) fortheassessment ofEOSC
elements, i.e.,policies, access framework, services, data, business, funding andusagemodels. Includes elements tofacilitate the
incentives andawards mechanisms.
o PID: Services togenerate, resolve andvalidate persistent identifiers.
o Security policies and procedures. Ensures consistent andcoordinated security operations across thefederated services.
o Operational support services.
o Web-portal including web-content aswellassupplyanddemand facing services providing for accessing theEOSCresources.
EOSC Core

Horizon Europe will support European Partnerships to deliver on global challenges
through concerted R&I effort with the Member States, private sector, foundations and
other stakeholders.
EU Partnerships
• provide mechanisms to link R&I closely to policy needs,
• develop close synergies with national and regional programmes,
• bring together a broad range of innovation actors to work towards a common goal, and
• turn research into socio-economic results
Partnerships - An EU alignment mechanism
https://ec.europa.eu/info/horizon-europe-next-research-and-innovation-framework-programme/european-partnerships-horizon-europe_en#partnership-candidates-and-contact-details
49 EU Partnerships

• Develop synergies: Enable a trusted, virtual, federated environment in Europe to
store, share and re-use research data across borders and scientific disciplines.
• Bring all actors under one umbrella: Bring together institutional, national and
European initiatives and engage all relevant stakeholders to co-design and deploy a
European Research Data Commons.
• Help researchers: Enhance the possibilities for researchers to find, share and reuse
publications, data, and software leading to new insights and innovations, higher
research productivity and improved reproducibility in science.
EOSC Partnership

Objective 1: Open science practices and skills are rewarded and taught, becoming the
“new normal”
Main milestone: The EOSC ecosystem underpins the reward of open science practices and data stewardship that
improve trust, quality and productivity in science.
Objective 2: Standards, tools and services allow researchers to find, access and reuse
results
Main milestone: The EOSC provides a trusted platform supporting the development of innovative services and
products.
Objective 3: Sustainable and federated infrastructures enable open sharing of scientific
results
Main milestone: The EOSC infrastructure is in operation, providing a web of FAIR data and related services
underpinning research addressing major societal challenges.
Crosscutting objective: Boosting the impact of EOSC through collaboration and alliances
EOSC Partnership – Key objectives

The Partnership will operate through a new Association
(Belgian AISBL) along the principles of decentralisation,
transparency and openness.
Core tasks
Coordination and alignment (SRIA)
Monitoring and reporting
EOSC technical guidance
FAIR training
Communication
TheAssociationwillbeessentiallyresourcedviathemembershipfeesfromitsmembers.
TheactivitiesresultingfromtheSRIAwillberesourcedthroughcommitments bythe
EuropeanCommission,atEuropeanlevel,andbythemembersoftheAssociationat
nationalandinstitutionallevel.
EOSC Governance
4 founding members
Interest from ~90
Membership fees
Full - 10,000 €
Observers - 2,000 €

Strategic Research & Innovation Agenda (SRIA)

36 Regular & 11 Associate members (24 countries, 2 intl.)
In the European Open Science Cloud context
OpenAIRE

Policies Training
Services
Connecting
Empowering
3 pillars of action
Aligning

o Ashared open science policy framework. Embeds adatacompliance framework foropen/FAIR data. Itdefines andapplies the
rules ofhowthedataelements arepublished, shared andre-used.
o Authentication &Authorization Interoperability (AAI) framework, atrust andidentity service toallowseamless access toany
EOSC resource
o Data access framework. Enable open interfaces where dataconsumers (users andmachines) are abletodiscover andusedata.
o Service management and access framework. Provide aconsistent andagreed uponunderstanding ofe-science services: what
theyoffer, whichscienceproblem theyaddress, what istheir operational capacity, howtheyareaccessed, who pays for them.
o Aminimum interoperable metadata framework. Ensures openness andinteroperability across disciplines whilerespecting privacy
andsecurity (disclosure limitations, patents, IP,personal data, PSI,etc.)
o Anopen metrics framework. Sets therules (usage, performance, value formoney, user satisfaction) fortheassessment ofEOSC
elements, i.e.,policies, access framework, services, data, business, funding andusagemodels. Includes elements tofacilitate the
incentives andawards mechanisms.
o PID: Services togenerate, resolve andvalidate persistent identifiers.
o Security policies and procedures. Ensures consistent andcoordinated security operations across thefederated services.
o Operational support services.
o Web-portal including web-content aswellassupplyanddemand facing services providing for accessing theEOSCresources.
EOSC Core & OpenAIRE

Guidelines for content providers
A common metadata framework for exchanging min metadata information
OpenAIRE Guidelines
for DATA Repositories
OpenAIRE Guidelines
for OTHER research
products
guidelines.openaire.eu
OpenAIRE Guidelines
for LITERATURE
Repositories v4.0
OpenAIRE Guidelines
for SOFTWARE
Repositories
OpenAIRE Guidelines
for CRIS
OpenAIRE Guidelines
for USAGE statistics
EOSC RoP for Content Providers

OpenAIRE services in EOSC
Guidelines
Setting compliance of EOSC
data sources
Research Organizations
EOSC scientific product
catalogue
Data
Source
OpenAIRE
Guidelines
for LITERATURE
Repositories v4.0
OpenAIRE
Guidelines
for SOFTWARE
Repositories
OpenAIRE
Guidelines
for CRIS
OpenAIRE
Guidelines
for USAGEstatistics
OpenAIRE
Guidelines
for OTHER research
products
OpenAIRE
Guidelines
for DATA
Repositories
Compliance
Publishing
Monitoring
IT
Register
Validate
Usage data

Community of Practice of trainers
Bridging thematic discipline communities (60+ trainers)
Producing OS training material
Delivering extensive training through our network
OpenAIRE training in EOSC
110 webinars, 10216 attendees
192 training events, 7071 attendees

A shared open science policy framework as part of the EOSC MVE
Policy toolkit of policy templates
Share national strategies as best practices
Open Science Observatory
OS Monitor
Policies
OpenAIRE policies in EOSC

Thank you!
Natalia Manola
nataliam@openaire.eu

OpenAIRE in the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC)

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