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Experiments Manual

                                    OPTSIM 5.1
       Ex 1. Create a network example
       Ex 2. Parameter scan
       Ex 3. Edfa as preamplifier-GS first
       Ex 4. Spans and EDFA- GS 1
       Ex 5. Spans and EDFA using parametric run-GS 2
       Ex 6. Iteration Loop and Parametric run-GS 3




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi              1
Experiment no 1
        Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’

Aim:
To create a network in which a 10 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 50 km of standard single
mode fibre. In the receiver section the optical signal is detected using a PIN photo detector.

Measurements:
Measurements include the electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation.

Components:
• Transmitter section: Logical Sources- Data Source; Laser source-CW Lorentzian Laser; Optical
   Modulator- Sin 2 Amplitude Modulator; Modulator Driver-NRZ Rectangular
 • Channel: Fiber
 • Receiver Section: sensitivity optical Receiver
 • Measurement components: Optical power Meter, Optical Spectrum Analyser, electrical Scope




Procedure:
   1. Create the network as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component.
   2. Simulate the network.
   3. Compare the readings of two power meters and find out the reason for difference.
   4. Check the optical spectrum analyser’s waveform and compare the centre frequency with the
       frequency of laser source.
   5. Check the waveform of electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q
       factor, jitter, BER etc.

For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                2
Results- Experiment no 1

       1. Optical power at opowme1 Run(s): 1
          Power [dBm] =     -6.053
          Power [mW] = 0.248E+00
       2. Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 1
          Power [dBm] = -16.032
          Power [mW] = 0.249E-01
       3.




       4.




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi              3
Experiment no 2
        Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’


Aim:
To create a network in which a 10 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 10 km of standard single
mode fibre. In the receiver section the optical signal is detected using a PIN photodetector.
To view the effect when the length of fibre is varied using parameter scan.

Measurements:
Measurements include the electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation.

Components:
   Transmitter section: Data Source; Laser source; Amplitude Modulator; Modulator Driver
   Channel: Single Mode Fiber
   Receiver Section: sensitivity optical Receiver
   Measurement components: Optical power Meter, Optical Spectrum Analyser, electrical Scope




        Experiment 2- Diagram 1




        Cont.....

For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                4
Experiment no 2




        Experiment 2- Diagram 2



Procedure:
   1. Create the network as shown in diagram 1. Check the properties of each component.
   2. Click on symbol button. Then click on Add button. Type a parameter L and value as 10.0.
   3. Click on fibre properties/Length. Assign value’ L’ as the length of fibre.
   4. Click on Scan button, then click on add column. Param1 as L will be appeared.
   5. Click on append row for 6 times. Assign the values of L as 10.0, 20.0, 30.0, 40.0, 80.0, 100.0.
   6. Compare the results for all the values. You will find the poorer response as the length
       increases.
   7. Check the optical spectrum analyser’s waveform for all values of L.
   8. Check the waveform of electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q
       factor, jitter, BER etc, for all values of L.




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                 5
Results- Experiment no 2

       1.
       Optical power at opowme1 Run(s): 1 2 3 4 5 6
       Power [dBm] =     -6.032
       Power [mW] = 0.249E+00
       2.
       Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 1
       Power [dBm] =            -8.079
       Power [mW] = 0.156E+00
       ------------------------------------------------------
       Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 2
       Power [dBm] = -10.111
       Power [mW] = 0.975E-01
       ------------------------------------------------------
       Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 3
       Power [dBm] = -12.107
       Power [mW] = 0.616E-01
       ------------------------------------------------------
       Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 4
       Power [dBm] = -14.093
       Power [mW] = 0.390E-01
       ------------------------------------------------------
       Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 5
       Power [dBm] = -22.051
       Power [mW] = 0.624E-02
       ------------------------------------------------------
       Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 6
       Power [dBm] = -25.964
       Power [mW] = 0.253E-02


       3.




       Superimposed Optical Spectrum for all runs

For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                                 6
Cont..                            Results- Experiment no 2

       4.




       Superimposed Eye Diagrams for all runs




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi               7
Experiment no 3
       Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’

Aim:
To create a network in which a 10 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 50 km of standard single
mode fiber. In the receiver section a 980-nm pumped EDFA is used a preamplifier. The optical signal
is filtered and detected using a PIN photodetector.
Measurements:
Measurements include the electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation.

Components:
   Transmitter section: Data Source; Laser source; Amplitude Modulator; Modulator Driver
   Channel: Single Mode Fiber
   Receiver Section: sensitivity optical Receiver; filters, EDFA
   Measurement components: Optical power Meter, Optical Spectrum Analyser, electrical Scope




       Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/First


Procedure:
   1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components
      from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component.
   2. Simulate the network.
   3. Check the waveform of electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q
      factor, jitter, BER etc.
   4. Compare the readings of two electrical scopes and find out the reason for difference.
      Compare them using superimpose option. For this, open one waveform then go to Optsim
      data display block. Then click on another waveform (run 1). Then click on superimpose
      button.
   5. For more details, go through application notes guide.




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                8
Results-       Experiment no 3




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi         9
Experiment no 4
        Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’


Aim:
A 9.953 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 3 spans of Dispersion Shifted Normal fiber, each 50
km in length. The fiber loss is recovered by 980- nm pumped EDFA before each span and after the
third span. The optical signal is passed through a raised-cosine filter and detected by a sensitivity
receiver. The electrical output of the receiver is passed through a Bessel filter.
Measurements:
Measurements include the optical spectrum, detected electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q
estimation




        Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/Getting_started_1


Procedure:
   1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components
      from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component.
   2. Simulate the network.
   3. Check the waveform of all optical spectrums by superimposing them. Also look Eye Diagram
      in electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc.
   4. Compare the readings of Electrical Spectrum in two electrical scopes and find out the reason
      for difference. Compare them using superimpose option. For this, open one waveform then
      go to Optsim data display block. Then click on another waveform (run 1). Then click on
      superimpose button.
   5. For more details, go through application notes guide.




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                  10
Results-        Experiment no 4




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi         11
Cont..       Results-   Experiment no 4




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi        12
Experiment no 5
        Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’

Aim:
A 9.953 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 3 spans of Dispersion Shifted Normal fiber, each 50
km in length. The fiber loss is recovered by 980- nm pumped EDFA before each span and after the
third span. The optical signal is passed through a raised-cosine filter and detected by a sensitivity
receiver. The electrical output of the receiver is passed through a Bessel filter. The parametric run
feature is introduced to show how it may be used to vary the optical attenuation at the
receiver.
Measurements:
Measurements include the optical spectrum, detected electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q
estimation




        Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/Getting_started_2


Procedure:
   1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components
      from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component.
   2. Click on scan button. Click on symbols and scan parameter. Check for the different
      parameters assigned to Rx_attn. Click on Start: Parameter Scan.
   3. Check the waveform of all optical spectrums by superimposing them. Also look Eye Diagram
      in electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc.
   4. Compare the readings of Electrical Spectrums in electrical scopes for various values of
      Rx_attn and find out the reason for difference. Compare them using superimpose option. For
      this, open one waveform then go to Optsim data display block. Then click on another
      waveform (run 1). Then click on superimpose button.
   5. For more details, go through application notes guide.



For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                  13
Results-     Experiment no 5




       Superimposed Optical Spectrum output for Run 1. Similarly take output for Run 2, 3, 4.....




       Superimposed Electrical Spectrum output for Run 1. Similarly take output for Run 2, 3, 4.....




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi               14
Experiment no 6
        Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’

Aim:
A 9.953 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into an iteration loop of 3 spans of Dispersion Shifted
Normal fiber, each 50 km in length. The optical signal is passed through a raised-cosine filter and
detected by a sensitivity receiver. The electrical output of the receiver is passed through a Bessel
filter. The parametric run feature is introduced to show how it may be used to vary the optical
attenuation at the receiver.
Measurements:
Measurements include the optical spectrum, detected electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q
estimation




        Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/Getting_started_3


Procedure:
   1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components
      from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component.
   2. Click on scan button. Click on symbols and scan parameter. Check for the different
      parameters assigned to Rx_attn. Click on Start: Parameter Scan.
   3. Check the waveform of all optical spectrums by superimposing them. Also look Eye Diagram
      in electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc.
   4. Compare the readings of Electrical Spectrums in electrical scopes for various values of
      Rx_attn and find out the reason for difference. Compare them using superimpose option. For
      this, open one waveform then go to Optsim data display block. Then click on another
      waveform (run 1). Then click on superimpose button.
   5. For more details, go through application notes guide.




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi                  15
Results-       Experiment no 6




       Superimposed output of b49-Span1, 2, 3; Run 1




       Superimposed output of Output_third_Span and Output_filtered; Run1.




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi             16
Cont..         Results-         Experiment no 6




       Output of Eye Diagram from “Received”; Run1




       Superimposed output of Electrical Spectrum of Received and Received_Prefilter; Run1.




For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi             17

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Opt sim manual

  • 1. Experiments Manual OPTSIM 5.1 Ex 1. Create a network example Ex 2. Parameter scan Ex 3. Edfa as preamplifier-GS first Ex 4. Spans and EDFA- GS 1 Ex 5. Spans and EDFA using parametric run-GS 2 Ex 6. Iteration Loop and Parametric run-GS 3 For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 1
  • 2. Experiment no 1 Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’ Aim: To create a network in which a 10 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 50 km of standard single mode fibre. In the receiver section the optical signal is detected using a PIN photo detector. Measurements: Measurements include the electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation. Components: • Transmitter section: Logical Sources- Data Source; Laser source-CW Lorentzian Laser; Optical Modulator- Sin 2 Amplitude Modulator; Modulator Driver-NRZ Rectangular • Channel: Fiber • Receiver Section: sensitivity optical Receiver • Measurement components: Optical power Meter, Optical Spectrum Analyser, electrical Scope Procedure: 1. Create the network as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component. 2. Simulate the network. 3. Compare the readings of two power meters and find out the reason for difference. 4. Check the optical spectrum analyser’s waveform and compare the centre frequency with the frequency of laser source. 5. Check the waveform of electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 2
  • 3. Results- Experiment no 1 1. Optical power at opowme1 Run(s): 1 Power [dBm] = -6.053 Power [mW] = 0.248E+00 2. Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 1 Power [dBm] = -16.032 Power [mW] = 0.249E-01 3. 4. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 3
  • 4. Experiment no 2 Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’ Aim: To create a network in which a 10 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 10 km of standard single mode fibre. In the receiver section the optical signal is detected using a PIN photodetector. To view the effect when the length of fibre is varied using parameter scan. Measurements: Measurements include the electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation. Components: Transmitter section: Data Source; Laser source; Amplitude Modulator; Modulator Driver Channel: Single Mode Fiber Receiver Section: sensitivity optical Receiver Measurement components: Optical power Meter, Optical Spectrum Analyser, electrical Scope Experiment 2- Diagram 1 Cont..... For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 4
  • 5. Experiment no 2 Experiment 2- Diagram 2 Procedure: 1. Create the network as shown in diagram 1. Check the properties of each component. 2. Click on symbol button. Then click on Add button. Type a parameter L and value as 10.0. 3. Click on fibre properties/Length. Assign value’ L’ as the length of fibre. 4. Click on Scan button, then click on add column. Param1 as L will be appeared. 5. Click on append row for 6 times. Assign the values of L as 10.0, 20.0, 30.0, 40.0, 80.0, 100.0. 6. Compare the results for all the values. You will find the poorer response as the length increases. 7. Check the optical spectrum analyser’s waveform for all values of L. 8. Check the waveform of electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc, for all values of L. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 5
  • 6. Results- Experiment no 2 1. Optical power at opowme1 Run(s): 1 2 3 4 5 6 Power [dBm] = -6.032 Power [mW] = 0.249E+00 2. Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 1 Power [dBm] = -8.079 Power [mW] = 0.156E+00 ------------------------------------------------------ Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 2 Power [dBm] = -10.111 Power [mW] = 0.975E-01 ------------------------------------------------------ Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 3 Power [dBm] = -12.107 Power [mW] = 0.616E-01 ------------------------------------------------------ Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 4 Power [dBm] = -14.093 Power [mW] = 0.390E-01 ------------------------------------------------------ Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 5 Power [dBm] = -22.051 Power [mW] = 0.624E-02 ------------------------------------------------------ Optical power at opowme2 Run(s): 6 Power [dBm] = -25.964 Power [mW] = 0.253E-02 3. Superimposed Optical Spectrum for all runs For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 6
  • 7. Cont.. Results- Experiment no 2 4. Superimposed Eye Diagrams for all runs For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 7
  • 8. Experiment no 3 Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’ Aim: To create a network in which a 10 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 50 km of standard single mode fiber. In the receiver section a 980-nm pumped EDFA is used a preamplifier. The optical signal is filtered and detected using a PIN photodetector. Measurements: Measurements include the electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation. Components: Transmitter section: Data Source; Laser source; Amplitude Modulator; Modulator Driver Channel: Single Mode Fiber Receiver Section: sensitivity optical Receiver; filters, EDFA Measurement components: Optical power Meter, Optical Spectrum Analyser, electrical Scope Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/First Procedure: 1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component. 2. Simulate the network. 3. Check the waveform of electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc. 4. Compare the readings of two electrical scopes and find out the reason for difference. Compare them using superimpose option. For this, open one waveform then go to Optsim data display block. Then click on another waveform (run 1). Then click on superimpose button. 5. For more details, go through application notes guide. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 8
  • 9. Results- Experiment no 3 For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 9
  • 10. Experiment no 4 Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’ Aim: A 9.953 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 3 spans of Dispersion Shifted Normal fiber, each 50 km in length. The fiber loss is recovered by 980- nm pumped EDFA before each span and after the third span. The optical signal is passed through a raised-cosine filter and detected by a sensitivity receiver. The electrical output of the receiver is passed through a Bessel filter. Measurements: Measurements include the optical spectrum, detected electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/Getting_started_1 Procedure: 1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component. 2. Simulate the network. 3. Check the waveform of all optical spectrums by superimposing them. Also look Eye Diagram in electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc. 4. Compare the readings of Electrical Spectrum in two electrical scopes and find out the reason for difference. Compare them using superimpose option. For this, open one waveform then go to Optsim data display block. Then click on another waveform (run 1). Then click on superimpose button. 5. For more details, go through application notes guide. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 10
  • 11. Results- Experiment no 4 For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 11
  • 12. Cont.. Results- Experiment no 4 For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 12
  • 13. Experiment no 5 Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’ Aim: A 9.953 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into 3 spans of Dispersion Shifted Normal fiber, each 50 km in length. The fiber loss is recovered by 980- nm pumped EDFA before each span and after the third span. The optical signal is passed through a raised-cosine filter and detected by a sensitivity receiver. The electrical output of the receiver is passed through a Bessel filter. The parametric run feature is introduced to show how it may be used to vary the optical attenuation at the receiver. Measurements: Measurements include the optical spectrum, detected electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/Getting_started_2 Procedure: 1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component. 2. Click on scan button. Click on symbols and scan parameter. Check for the different parameters assigned to Rx_attn. Click on Start: Parameter Scan. 3. Check the waveform of all optical spectrums by superimposing them. Also look Eye Diagram in electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc. 4. Compare the readings of Electrical Spectrums in electrical scopes for various values of Rx_attn and find out the reason for difference. Compare them using superimpose option. For this, open one waveform then go to Optsim data display block. Then click on another waveform (run 1). Then click on superimpose button. 5. For more details, go through application notes guide. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 13
  • 14. Results- Experiment no 5 Superimposed Optical Spectrum output for Run 1. Similarly take output for Run 2, 3, 4..... Superimposed Electrical Spectrum output for Run 1. Similarly take output for Run 2, 3, 4..... For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 14
  • 15. Experiment no 6 Prerequisite: OptSim User Guide- section 2.2- ‘Setting up your first simulation’ Aim: A 9.953 Gb/s NRZ optical signal is launched into an iteration loop of 3 spans of Dispersion Shifted Normal fiber, each 50 km in length. The optical signal is passed through a raised-cosine filter and detected by a sensitivity receiver. The electrical output of the receiver is passed through a Bessel filter. The parametric run feature is introduced to show how it may be used to vary the optical attenuation at the receiver. Measurements: Measurements include the optical spectrum, detected electrical spectrum, eye diagram and Q estimation Path: ProductInstDir/examples/optsim/sample_mode/Getting_started/Getting_started_3 Procedure: 1. Open the network from the given path or create the network by selecting the components from the Model Palettes as shown in diagram. Check the properties of each component. 2. Click on scan button. Click on symbols and scan parameter. Check for the different parameters assigned to Rx_attn. Click on Start: Parameter Scan. 3. Check the waveform of all optical spectrums by superimposing them. Also look Eye Diagram in electrical scope and find out the readings for Eye opening, closing, Q factor, jitter, BER etc. 4. Compare the readings of Electrical Spectrums in electrical scopes for various values of Rx_attn and find out the reason for difference. Compare them using superimpose option. For this, open one waveform then go to Optsim data display block. Then click on another waveform (run 1). Then click on superimpose button. 5. For more details, go through application notes guide. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 15
  • 16. Results- Experiment no 6 Superimposed output of b49-Span1, 2, 3; Run 1 Superimposed output of Output_third_Span and Output_filtered; Run1. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 16
  • 17. Cont.. Results- Experiment no 6 Output of Eye Diagram from “Received”; Run1 Superimposed output of Electrical Spectrum of Received and Received_Prefilter; Run1. For the labs of BVPCOE, New Delhi 17