Oxycontin
Mario De Jesus
HE-285-OL
411
• Actual name –Oxycodone
• Opiod (pain reliever) and muscle relaxer
• Street names include- Oxy, Oxycotton, O.C.
Roxicodone
• Developed in Germany in early 1900’s
• Consumed through- chewing, swallowing,
snorting, injected, Suppositories
Effects of abuse
• (Mild) Euphoria, dizziness, nausea, weakness,
impaired coordination
• (Severe) Breathing problems, problems with
blood pressure and pulse, addiction, risk of
death
• Via injection- infections and disease can be
acquired through contaminated needles ( eg.
HIV, Hepatitis)
Prescription Conflict
• If used as prescribed, can be effective
• When abused can become addictive and
cause harm
• Those who are prescribed turn around and
distribute (sell or abuse on their own)
• Prescriptions doses given as small as possible
• There have been doctors caught illegally
selling the drug to patients
“In 2010, approximately 16 million
Americans reported using a prescription
drug for nonmedical reasons in the past
year”
-National Institute on Drug Abuse, October
2011
Mixing w/ other drugs
• W/ other pain killers- can cause Opiod
dependence which can lead to overdosing
• Slows down the Central Nervous systemnegative effect on the brain
• Slowed heart rate and breathing- can cause
self induced coma
• Mixing w/ alcohol intensifies chance of
overdose
Detox
• Withdrawing is difficult and takes time
• Severe withdrawal symptoms cause many to
go back to Oxy
• Medical centers provide detox programs
• Symptoms include-muscle aches, insomnia,
vomiting, anxiety, agitation etc…
• Professionals advise to not try to withdraw
alone
What do you think?
Although a prescribed pain killer Oxycontin is
frequently abused, Should it continue to be
prescribed? If so what changes can be done to
improve the overdose rate?
References
• NIDA. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://www.drugabuse.gov/drugs-abuse/commonlyabused-drugs/commonly-abused-prescription-drugschart
• Skarnulus, L. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://www.webmd.com/painmanagement/features/oxycontin-pain-relief-vs-abuse
• Davis, C. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://www.rxlist.com/oxycontin-side-effects-drugcenter.htm

Oxycontin teachback

  • 1.
  • 2.
    411 • Actual name–Oxycodone • Opiod (pain reliever) and muscle relaxer • Street names include- Oxy, Oxycotton, O.C. Roxicodone • Developed in Germany in early 1900’s • Consumed through- chewing, swallowing, snorting, injected, Suppositories
  • 3.
    Effects of abuse •(Mild) Euphoria, dizziness, nausea, weakness, impaired coordination • (Severe) Breathing problems, problems with blood pressure and pulse, addiction, risk of death • Via injection- infections and disease can be acquired through contaminated needles ( eg. HIV, Hepatitis)
  • 4.
    Prescription Conflict • Ifused as prescribed, can be effective • When abused can become addictive and cause harm • Those who are prescribed turn around and distribute (sell or abuse on their own) • Prescriptions doses given as small as possible • There have been doctors caught illegally selling the drug to patients
  • 5.
    “In 2010, approximately16 million Americans reported using a prescription drug for nonmedical reasons in the past year” -National Institute on Drug Abuse, October 2011
  • 6.
    Mixing w/ otherdrugs • W/ other pain killers- can cause Opiod dependence which can lead to overdosing • Slows down the Central Nervous systemnegative effect on the brain • Slowed heart rate and breathing- can cause self induced coma • Mixing w/ alcohol intensifies chance of overdose
  • 7.
    Detox • Withdrawing isdifficult and takes time • Severe withdrawal symptoms cause many to go back to Oxy • Medical centers provide detox programs • Symptoms include-muscle aches, insomnia, vomiting, anxiety, agitation etc… • Professionals advise to not try to withdraw alone
  • 8.
    What do youthink? Although a prescribed pain killer Oxycontin is frequently abused, Should it continue to be prescribed? If so what changes can be done to improve the overdose rate?
  • 9.
    References • NIDA. (n.d.).Retrieved from http://www.drugabuse.gov/drugs-abuse/commonlyabused-drugs/commonly-abused-prescription-drugschart • Skarnulus, L. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.webmd.com/painmanagement/features/oxycontin-pain-relief-vs-abuse • Davis, C. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.rxlist.com/oxycontin-side-effects-drugcenter.htm