Payback:
The ROI of PR & SM Measurement
Sandra Fathi
President, Affect
Email: sfathi@affect.com
tweet: @sandrafathi
web: affect.com
blog: techaffect.com #RaganDisney
Ragan Social Media for PR & Corporate Communications Conference at Disney World
Feb 19, 2015
PRESENTER BIO
SANDRA	
  FATHI	
  
•  Founder and president of Affect, a public relations and
social media firm specializing in technology,
healthcare and professional services
o  Immediate Past Tri-State District Chair, PRSA
o  Past President, PRSA-NY Chapter
o  Past President, PRSA Technology Section
sfathi@affect.com	
  	
  
@sandrafathi	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
QUOTABLE	
  
	
  
"Measurement	
  is	
  the	
  first	
  step	
  that	
  leads	
  to	
  control	
  and	
  
eventually	
  to	
  improvement.	
  If	
  you	
  can't	
  measure	
  something,	
  
you	
  can't	
  understand	
  it.	
  If	
  you	
  can't	
  understand	
  it,	
  you	
  can't	
  
control	
  it.	
  If	
  you	
  can't	
  control	
  it,	
  you	
  can't	
  improve	
  it.”	
  
-­‐  H.	
  James	
  Harrington	
  	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
QUOTABLE	
  II	
  
	
  
"You	
  get	
  what	
  you	
  measure.	
  Measure	
  the	
  wrong	
  thing	
  and	
  you	
  
get	
  the	
  wrong	
  behaviors.”	
  
-­‐	
  John	
  H.	
  Lingle	
  	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
WHY	
  MEASURE?	
  
1.  Prove the Value of our PR & SM programs
2.  Understand which programs are most Effective
3.  Demonstrate ongoing improvement in Performance
4.  Garner support for ongoing and/or increased Investment
5.  Don’t get fired
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
GOAL	
  SETTING	
  
1.  Goals Motivate
2.  Goals Delineate Success
3.  Goals Drive Creativity & Problem Solving
Source:	
  USOpen.com	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
MEASURE	
  WHAT	
  MATTERS	
  
1.  Money
–  Making, Saving, Spending
2.  Customers
–  They Bring the Money
3.  Leads
–  They Bring the Customers
4.  Exposure
–  It Brings the Leads
Source:	
  CEOWorld.biz	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
MEASURE	
  WHAT	
  MATTERS	
  
•  Employees
•  Products/Services
•  Stock Price
•  Reputation
•  Recruiting
•  Customer Retention
•  Market Penetration
•  Market Share
Photo	
  Source:	
  LiveAucIoneers.com	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
DON’T	
  MEASURE	
  CONVENIENCE	
  
•  Will more FB posts get you promoted?
•  Will more tweets = more budget?
•  Will 1000 likes make the CEO like you more?
•  Will the number of YouTube views ever be mentioned on an
earnings call?
•  Will the number of Instagram followers earn you a raise?
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
CUSTOMER	
  JOURNEY	
  
Discover	
  
Form	
  Opinion	
  
ConvicQon	
  
ConsideraQon	
  Set	
  
Purchase	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
THE	
  CUSTOMER	
  JOURNEY	
  
PosiQonal	
  
Measures	
  
RelaQonal	
  
Measures	
  
Commercial	
  
Measures	
  
#	
  of	
  Likes	
  
#	
  of	
  Followers	
  
#	
  of	
  Subscribers	
  
#	
  of	
  Shares	
  
#	
  of	
  Retweets	
  
#	
  of	
  Clicks	
  
#	
  of	
  Leads	
  
$	
  Revenue	
  Earned	
  
$	
  Costs	
  Saved	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
KEY	
  PERFORMANCE	
  INDICATOR	
  	
  
(KPI)	
  
What are we trying to achieve? What are the appropriate KPIs?
Be	
  Healthy	
   Raise	
  Awareness	
  
Weight	
   #	
  of	
  ArQcles	
  
BMI	
   #	
  of	
  Readers	
  
Blood	
  Pressure	
   Quality	
  of	
  ArQcles	
  
Cholesterol	
   Share	
  of	
  Voice	
  
Sugar	
   Traffic	
  to	
  Website	
  
Run	
  a	
  Mile	
   Calls	
  to	
  Call	
  Center	
  
Sit	
  Ups	
  Per	
  Minute	
   Leads	
  
METHODOLOGIES	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
1.  Surveys: Ask and Tally Results
2.  Scores: Create Indices or Scoring Mechanism
•  Quantity: sheer volume of media hits
•  Quality: weighted value for Tier 1,2 or 3 or feature vs. mention
3.  Correlations: Outputs, Outcomes and Business Results
•  Track PR events against lead generation (online, email, phone etc.)
•  Track PR events against web traffic or registrations
4.  Check Boxes: Meeting Specific, Finite Objectives
•  Number of articles, press releases, event attendees, registrations,
downloads, revenue (dollar value)
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
GOALS	
  VS.	
  OBJECTIVES	
  
Goals	
   Objec7ves	
  
Broad	
  	
   Narrow	
  
Intangible	
   Tangible	
  
Infinite	
   Finite	
  
Abstract	
   Concrete	
  
Open	
  Ended	
   Bound	
  by	
  Time	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
GOAL	
  &	
  OBJECTIVE	
  SETTING	
  
Goals	
   Objec7ves	
  
Increase	
  Awareness	
   Increase	
  Subscribers/Followers	
  by	
  50%	
  by	
  Q2	
  2015	
  
Strengthen	
  Media	
  
RelaQons	
  
Engage	
  Top	
  20	
  Reporters	
  on	
  Social	
  Media	
  and	
  
Secure	
  Inclusion	
  in	
  5	
  ArQcles	
  in	
  Next	
  6	
  Months	
  
Increase	
  Share	
  of	
  
Voice	
  
Compare	
  Social	
  Media	
  Chaher	
  of	
  Top	
  5	
  
CompeQtors	
  on	
  Quarterly	
  Basis	
  and	
  Increase	
  from	
  
10%	
  to	
  20%	
  in	
  18	
  Months	
  
Generate	
  Leads	
  	
   Increase	
  Leads	
  from	
  Social	
  Media	
  Sites	
  by	
  50%	
  by	
  
June	
  2015	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
OUTPUTS	
  VS.	
  OUTCOMES	
  
ACTIVITY	
   PLATFORM	
  
MEASURES	
  
IMPACT	
  
OUTPUT	
   RESULT	
   BUSINESS	
  OUTCOME	
  
80	
  Tweets	
  Per	
  
Month	
  
1000	
  New	
  Followers	
   15%	
  Increase	
  in	
  Web	
  
Traffic	
  from	
  Twiher	
  
Launch	
  Video	
  Series	
  
on	
  YouTube	
  with	
  30	
  
Videos	
  
200	
  New	
  Subscribers	
  
8,000	
  Views	
  
50+	
  Leads	
  Generated	
  
Host	
  Facebook	
  
Contest	
  
3800	
  Entries	
  
60,000	
  Impressions	
  
1500	
  Prospects	
  
Added	
  to	
  Database	
  
ARCHITECTING	
  	
  
FOR	
  MEASUREMENT	
  
What do we need to put in place in order to measure?
•  Structural changes
–  Processes
•  Operational changes
–  Information Capture
•  Technical changes
–  Tripwires
–  Milestones
–  Analytics
Source:	
  Neil	
  Turner	
  
ARCHITECTING	
  	
  
FOR	
  MEASUREMENT	
  
•  Does it measure what’s important to me?
•  Will we be able to manage it?
•  Does the cost/effort outweigh the value
of the measurement?
•  Are there alternative, lower cost/no cost
tools or methods?
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
MEASURE	
  IN	
  MODERATION	
  
Source:	
  Dead	
  Cat	
  Bouncing	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
MEASURE	
  IN	
  MODERATION	
  
•  Measure the most critical KPIs
•  Ensure that the measurement is sustainable (time and resources)
•  Consider how, when and how often to present data
•  Understand how to turn information into insights to optimize your
programs
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
DASHBOARDS	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
BUILD	
  YOUR	
  OWN	
  DASHBOARD	
  
Holy	
  Grail:	
  	
  
Revenue	
  
Data	
  
6 Step Approach:
1.  Measure
2.  Track
3.  Trip
4.  Analyze
5.  Tweak
6.  Repeat
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
MEASURE	
  WHAT	
  MATTERS	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
CON	
  EDISON	
  II	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
MEASURE	
  IN	
  MODERATION	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
DEALNEWS	
  
Business	
  
Goal:	
  	
  
Web	
  Traffic	
  
Program:	
  
High	
  Traffic	
  
Media	
  Online	
  
Outcome:	
  	
  
+300K	
  Views	
  =	
  
$225K	
  in	
  $	
  
	
  
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
REGUS	
  
Business	
  
Goal:	
  	
  
350	
  Leads	
  Q4	
  
Program:	
  
Integrated	
  
MarkeQng	
  
Outcome:	
  	
  
790	
  Leads	
  
$1M	
  Revenue	
  90	
  
days	
  
•  Analytics Are Your Best Friend
•  Understand the Business of Your
Business
–  Financials, Earnings Calls, Annual
Report
•  Make SM & PR a Revenue Center/Saver
Vs. Cost Center
•  Speak in a Language the C-Suite
Understands
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
PARTING	
  THOUGHTS	
  
Measurement
ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT
MEASURE	
  WHAT	
  MATTERS	
  
•  Barcelona	
  DeclaraQon	
  of	
  Measurement	
  Principles	
  
hhp://amecorg.com/2012/06/barcelona-­‐declaraQon-­‐
of-­‐measurement-­‐principles/	
  
	
  
•  Social	
  Media	
  Success	
  Series	
  (Affect)	
  
hhp://www.techaffect.com	
  
	
  
•  How	
  To	
  Prove	
  the	
  Value	
  of	
  Your	
  Social	
  Media	
  Efforts	
  
hhp://www.slideshare.net/Sfathi/affect-­‐how-­‐to-­‐prove-­‐
the-­‐value-­‐of-­‐your-­‐social-­‐media-­‐efforts	
  
Sandra Fathi
President, Affect
Email: sfathi@affect.com
tweet: @sandrafathi
web: affect.com
blog: techaffect.com
Slides Available: Slideshare.net/sfathi
#RaganDisney
Payback:
The ROI of PR & SM Measurement

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Payback: The ROI of SM & PR Measurement

  • 1. Payback: The ROI of PR & SM Measurement Sandra Fathi President, Affect Email: [email protected] tweet: @sandrafathi web: affect.com blog: techaffect.com #RaganDisney Ragan Social Media for PR & Corporate Communications Conference at Disney World Feb 19, 2015
  • 2. PRESENTER BIO SANDRA  FATHI   •  Founder and president of Affect, a public relations and social media firm specializing in technology, healthcare and professional services o  Immediate Past Tri-State District Chair, PRSA o  Past President, PRSA-NY Chapter o  Past President, PRSA Technology Section sfathi@affect.com     @sandrafathi  
  • 3. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT QUOTABLE     "Measurement  is  the  first  step  that  leads  to  control  and   eventually  to  improvement.  If  you  can't  measure  something,   you  can't  understand  it.  If  you  can't  understand  it,  you  can't   control  it.  If  you  can't  control  it,  you  can't  improve  it.”   -­‐  H.  James  Harrington    
  • 4. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT QUOTABLE  II     "You  get  what  you  measure.  Measure  the  wrong  thing  and  you   get  the  wrong  behaviors.”   -­‐  John  H.  Lingle    
  • 5. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT WHY  MEASURE?   1.  Prove the Value of our PR & SM programs 2.  Understand which programs are most Effective 3.  Demonstrate ongoing improvement in Performance 4.  Garner support for ongoing and/or increased Investment 5.  Don’t get fired
  • 6. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT GOAL  SETTING   1.  Goals Motivate 2.  Goals Delineate Success 3.  Goals Drive Creativity & Problem Solving Source:  USOpen.com  
  • 7. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT MEASURE  WHAT  MATTERS   1.  Money –  Making, Saving, Spending 2.  Customers –  They Bring the Money 3.  Leads –  They Bring the Customers 4.  Exposure –  It Brings the Leads Source:  CEOWorld.biz  
  • 8. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT MEASURE  WHAT  MATTERS   •  Employees •  Products/Services •  Stock Price •  Reputation •  Recruiting •  Customer Retention •  Market Penetration •  Market Share Photo  Source:  LiveAucIoneers.com  
  • 9. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT DON’T  MEASURE  CONVENIENCE   •  Will more FB posts get you promoted? •  Will more tweets = more budget? •  Will 1000 likes make the CEO like you more? •  Will the number of YouTube views ever be mentioned on an earnings call? •  Will the number of Instagram followers earn you a raise?
  • 10. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT CUSTOMER  JOURNEY   Discover   Form  Opinion   ConvicQon   ConsideraQon  Set   Purchase  
  • 11. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT THE  CUSTOMER  JOURNEY   PosiQonal   Measures   RelaQonal   Measures   Commercial   Measures   #  of  Likes   #  of  Followers   #  of  Subscribers   #  of  Shares   #  of  Retweets   #  of  Clicks   #  of  Leads   $  Revenue  Earned   $  Costs  Saved  
  • 12. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT KEY  PERFORMANCE  INDICATOR     (KPI)   What are we trying to achieve? What are the appropriate KPIs? Be  Healthy   Raise  Awareness   Weight   #  of  ArQcles   BMI   #  of  Readers   Blood  Pressure   Quality  of  ArQcles   Cholesterol   Share  of  Voice   Sugar   Traffic  to  Website   Run  a  Mile   Calls  to  Call  Center   Sit  Ups  Per  Minute   Leads  
  • 13. METHODOLOGIES   ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT 1.  Surveys: Ask and Tally Results 2.  Scores: Create Indices or Scoring Mechanism •  Quantity: sheer volume of media hits •  Quality: weighted value for Tier 1,2 or 3 or feature vs. mention 3.  Correlations: Outputs, Outcomes and Business Results •  Track PR events against lead generation (online, email, phone etc.) •  Track PR events against web traffic or registrations 4.  Check Boxes: Meeting Specific, Finite Objectives •  Number of articles, press releases, event attendees, registrations, downloads, revenue (dollar value)
  • 14. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT GOALS  VS.  OBJECTIVES   Goals   Objec7ves   Broad     Narrow   Intangible   Tangible   Infinite   Finite   Abstract   Concrete   Open  Ended   Bound  by  Time  
  • 15. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT GOAL  &  OBJECTIVE  SETTING   Goals   Objec7ves   Increase  Awareness   Increase  Subscribers/Followers  by  50%  by  Q2  2015   Strengthen  Media   RelaQons   Engage  Top  20  Reporters  on  Social  Media  and   Secure  Inclusion  in  5  ArQcles  in  Next  6  Months   Increase  Share  of   Voice   Compare  Social  Media  Chaher  of  Top  5   CompeQtors  on  Quarterly  Basis  and  Increase  from   10%  to  20%  in  18  Months   Generate  Leads     Increase  Leads  from  Social  Media  Sites  by  50%  by   June  2015  
  • 16. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT OUTPUTS  VS.  OUTCOMES   ACTIVITY   PLATFORM   MEASURES   IMPACT   OUTPUT   RESULT   BUSINESS  OUTCOME   80  Tweets  Per   Month   1000  New  Followers   15%  Increase  in  Web   Traffic  from  Twiher   Launch  Video  Series   on  YouTube  with  30   Videos   200  New  Subscribers   8,000  Views   50+  Leads  Generated   Host  Facebook   Contest   3800  Entries   60,000  Impressions   1500  Prospects   Added  to  Database  
  • 17. ARCHITECTING     FOR  MEASUREMENT   What do we need to put in place in order to measure? •  Structural changes –  Processes •  Operational changes –  Information Capture •  Technical changes –  Tripwires –  Milestones –  Analytics Source:  Neil  Turner  
  • 18. ARCHITECTING     FOR  MEASUREMENT   •  Does it measure what’s important to me? •  Will we be able to manage it? •  Does the cost/effort outweigh the value of the measurement? •  Are there alternative, lower cost/no cost tools or methods?
  • 19. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT MEASURE  IN  MODERATION   Source:  Dead  Cat  Bouncing  
  • 20. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT MEASURE  IN  MODERATION   •  Measure the most critical KPIs •  Ensure that the measurement is sustainable (time and resources) •  Consider how, when and how often to present data •  Understand how to turn information into insights to optimize your programs
  • 21. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT DASHBOARDS  
  • 22. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT BUILD  YOUR  OWN  DASHBOARD   Holy  Grail:     Revenue   Data   6 Step Approach: 1.  Measure 2.  Track 3.  Trip 4.  Analyze 5.  Tweak 6.  Repeat
  • 23. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT MEASURE  WHAT  MATTERS  
  • 24. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT CON  EDISON  II  
  • 25. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT MEASURE  IN  MODERATION  
  • 26. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT DEALNEWS   Business   Goal:     Web  Traffic   Program:   High  Traffic   Media  Online   Outcome:     +300K  Views  =   $225K  in  $    
  • 27. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT REGUS   Business   Goal:     350  Leads  Q4   Program:   Integrated   MarkeQng   Outcome:     790  Leads   $1M  Revenue  90   days  
  • 28. •  Analytics Are Your Best Friend •  Understand the Business of Your Business –  Financials, Earnings Calls, Annual Report •  Make SM & PR a Revenue Center/Saver Vs. Cost Center •  Speak in a Language the C-Suite Understands ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT PARTING  THOUGHTS   Measurement
  • 29. ROI of PR & SM MEASUREMENT MEASURE  WHAT  MATTERS   •  Barcelona  DeclaraQon  of  Measurement  Principles   hhp://amecorg.com/2012/06/barcelona-­‐declaraQon-­‐ of-­‐measurement-­‐principles/     •  Social  Media  Success  Series  (Affect)   hhp://www.techaffect.com     •  How  To  Prove  the  Value  of  Your  Social  Media  Efforts   hhp://www.slideshare.net/Sfathi/affect-­‐how-­‐to-­‐prove-­‐ the-­‐value-­‐of-­‐your-­‐social-­‐media-­‐efforts  
  • 30. Sandra Fathi President, Affect Email: [email protected] tweet: @sandrafathi web: affect.com blog: techaffect.com Slides Available: Slideshare.net/sfathi #RaganDisney Payback: The ROI of PR & SM Measurement