Permaculture Papaya for the Tropics
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The document provides steps for aloha papaya production and anaerobic fermentation of kitchen garbage using bokashi. It discusses how Aloha House built soil fertility through resource recovery methods like vermicomposting, aerobic composting, and bokashi to transform high acid clay soil with cogon into fertile soil able to produce 6 kilos of papaya without chemicals. It also describes their community supported agriculture program and EM1 effective microorganisms product used for crops and livestock.
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Permaculture Papaya for the Tropics
- 1. Aloha Papaya ProductionAlohaPapaya Production Step by StepStep by Step
- 21. Soil Blocks •Save space •Minimizetransplant shock
- 28. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage Step 1 Mix Step 1 Mix 1 kilo bokashi / 20 liter pail
- 29. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage Step 2 Ferment 2-weeks Step 2 Ferment 2-weeks
- 30. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage Step 3 Bury Step 3 Bury
- 31. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage Step 3 Mix with soil Step 3 Mix with soil
- 32. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage Step 3 Bury Step 3 Bury
- 33. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage Plant after 2 weeks Plant after 2 weeks Companion Plants (mong bean) Companion Plants (mong bean)
- 34. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage Wait for harvest Wait for harvest
- 35. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage HarvestHarvest
- 36. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage BeforeBefore
- 37. ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION F KG Fermented Kitchen Garbage AfterAfter Companion Plants (chili) Companion Plants (chili)
- 38. 6 kilo papaya fertilizedwithout any chemicals! 6 kilo papaya fertilized without any chemicals!
- 40. Crop rotationCrop rotation LegumeusageLegume usage Companion plantingCompanion planting CompostingComposting Green fertilizersGreen fertilizers MulchingMulching Cover croppingCover cropping Minimal tillageMinimal tillage Insect habitatInsect habitat Livestock integrationLivestock integration
- 41.
- 74. BEFORE Aloha House isBuilding Soil FertilityAloha House is Building Soil Fertility Through Resource RecoveryThrough Resource Recovery High acid clay soil with cogonHigh acid clay soil with cogon
- 76.
- 77. We built soilfertility by diverting our waste stream.We built soil fertility by diverting our waste stream. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
- 78. We built SoilFertility with Beneficial Microorganisms I.M.O. KNF QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
- 79. Resource Recovery Agent P220/day5,720/month
- 81. SOIL Crop Residue & Weeds Vermi- culture Aerobic compost Kitchen Garbage ORGANICHOUSEHOLD WASTEORGANIC HOUSEHOLD WASTE Potting soil Bokashi Bokashi Livestock Bokashi Septic tank Grey Water Treatment Rice Hull CRH CW SVB Rice Straw Copra Darak Aerobic compost CRH FRW FKG Restaurant Garbage Talapia Resource Recovery Odor Control
- 82. Adsorbtion •Colloids are thesmallest particles of soil or Organic Matter •Colloids are a docking station for cations through Adsorbtion •They are released through microbial activity in the soil •Certain fungi accompanied by rootlets will release these nutrients through weak acid exudates Colloid Mg++ Ca++ Na+ K+ Root hairs and microbes
- 98. 4 Hive Apiary4Hive Apiary Honey BeesHoney Bees
- 99.
- 100. •Members receive a boxof vegetables of our choice each week •Members pre-pay •P2,400 for 8 weeks •Money for seeds, labor etc. •Available for pickup at 3 convenient locations Each week we also include either goat cheese or yogurt or banana bread or salsa etc. made in our kitchen from fresh farm ingredients C.S.AC.S.A
- 101. Chili Pepper Baby corn WholeWheat Pole beans Red lettuce cucumber Sweet basil Thai basil kimchi Papaya onions Green lettuce Kangkong Honey
- 105. 1/2 Liter Molasses1/2Liter Molasses 1 L Vermicasts1 L Vermicasts 20 L H2O20 L H2O 20 ml. E.M.120 ml. E.M.1 Optional Tea SpoonOptional Tea Spoon Livestock LimeLivestock Lime Rock PowderRock Powder Epsom SaltEpsom Salt Fish SilageFish Silage Sea WeedSea Weed Sea SaltSea Salt BokashiBokashi Aquarium Air Pump
- 112. Enterohemorrhagic E. coli(EHEC): found in humans, cattle, and goats. Virotype is strain O157:H7, which causes bloody diarrhea without fever. EHEC can cause hemolytic- uremic syndrome and sudden kidney failure and possesses toxin that can elicit an intense inflammatory response. The Giardia parasite lives in the intestine of infected humans or animals. Giardia is found in soil, food, water, or surfaces that have been contaminated with the feces from infected humans or animals. You can become infected after accidentally swallowing the parasite;