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POSITIVE AND
NEGATIVE ASPECTS
OF PHILIPPINE
VALUES
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Cluster 1:
•Family as school for values &
discipline
•Justice
•Love for God, country &
people
•Peace & non-violence
•Purity
•Self-awareness
•Self-knowledge
•Self-respect
•Trust
•Alienation of the elite from the masses
•Arrogance
•Colonial Mentality
•Disregard for Human Rights
•Extreme fascism (dictatorship)
•Family as dynasty
•Greed
•Kanya-kanya approach (extreme
personalism)
•Lack of love for country
•Lack of self-analysis & critical thinking
•Low self-image
•Pettiness (small-mindedness)
•Preference for imported goods & fashion
•Sense of inferiority (lowliness)
•Selfishness
•Susceptibility (inclination) to harmful
foreign influences
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Cluster 2:
•Accountability
•Accuracy
•Cleanliness
•Cooperation
•Discipline
•Hardwork & industry
•Honesty
•Integrity
•Punctuality
•Responsibility
•Self-reliance
•Teamwork
•Transparency
•Voluntary simplicity
•Carelessness
•Disorderliness
•Finger-pointing
•Inability to set priorities
•Incapacity to save money
•Inefficiency
•Instant gratification
•Lack of follow-through
•Laziness
•Habit of bluffing (mambobola
mentality)
•Superficiality (ningas cogon mentality)
•Poor time management
•Procrastination (delaying work)
•Prolonged childhood dependence
•Susceptibility to corruption
•Waste of money on gambling
•Drinking and useless entertainment
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Cluster 3:
•Adaptability
•Creativity
•Enthusiasm
•Flexibility
•Generosity
•Good manners
•Happiness, joy & humor
•Lightness of spirit
•Complacency (satisfaction) &
boredom
•Cutting corners (palusot)
•High tolerance for mediocrity
(second-rate/average/not
outstanding) & poor services
•Indecision (irresolution)
•Lack of initiative
•Need for strong authority figure
•Passivity (inactive)
•Permissive attitude towards
exploitation (unfairness) &
domination (supremacy)
•Pettiness (small-mindedness)
•Selfishness
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Cluster 4:
•Ability to survive
•Acceptance of death
& tragedy
•Assertiveness
(assurance)
•Courage
•Faith in God
•Humility
•Positive thinking
•Steadfastness (firm)
•Crab mentality
•Desire for vengeance
•Envy
•Gossip & intrigue
•Preoccupation with
politics as preferred way to
become wealthy &
powerful
•Resignation to conditions
of poverty
STRENGTHS &
WEAKNESSES OF
THE FILIPINO
CHARACTER
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
Pakikipagkapwa-tao Extreme personalism
Family Orientation Extreme family centeredness
Joy and Humor Lack of discipline
Flexibility,
adaptability and
creativity
Passivity and lack of initiative
Hardwork and
industry
Colonial mentality
Faith and religiosity Kanya-kanya syndrome
Ability to survive Lack of self-analysis and self-
reflection
6 CORE MORAL
VALUES
CORE VALUE POSITIVE ACTS NEGATIVE ACTS
LOVE FOR GOD
Give God what is due
Him
Devotion; prayer;
sacrifice; respecting
God’s name; rendering
public worship
Idolatry; vanity
observances pretending
to infallibly obtain an
effect; magic-sorcery;
witchcraft
RESPECT FOR
AUTHORITY
Authority coordinates
individual efforts to
attain common good,
maintain order and
harmony in society
Respecting & honoring
parents and duly
constituted authority;
contributing to the
common good; good
citizenship
Contempt;
disobedience;
insubordination; neglect
of one’s duties to the
family & society
RESPECT FOR THE
DIGNITY OF LIFE
Human life is a gift from
God. Man has no
absolute dominion of
life.
Loving others with the
same kind of love we
give to ourselves
Suicide; mutilation;
abuse of liquor and
drugs; murder; abortion;
duels; rape; euthanasia
or mercy killing
CORE VALUE POSITIVE ACTS NEGATIVE ACTS
RESPECT FOR THE
DIGNITY OF HUMAN
SEXUALITY
A human person is a
being with sexuality- an
essential mode of being
a human person
manifested in the duality
of sexes, male and
female
Performing the sexual
act within marriage,
which is potentially
procreative since it is
directed to preservation
of the race
Sexual act outside the
context of marriage;
vulgarity; pornography;
adultery
LOVE FOR TRUTH
The human mind is
capable of arriving at
the Truth as its proper
object. No social life is
possible unless we
believe and trust each
other.
Speaking the truth at all
times; concealing the
truth when there is a
serious and grave
reason to do so; mental
reservation
Lying; hypocrisy
(pretending to know);
flattery; plagiarism;
cheating
CORE VALUE POSITIVE ACTS NEGATIVE ACTS
RESPONSIBLE
DOMINION OVER
MATERIAL THINGS
The basic
relationship of man
towards the physical
world is one of the
responsible
dominance.
The spiritual
dimension of man is
greater or more
valuable than the
physical dimension.
Doing excellent
work; exercising
one’s right to
property;
detachment from
material
possessions; sharing
what man owns for
the good of
someone or
something
Materialism or
consumerism;
possessing what
belongs to others;
stealing; theft;
robbery; cheating;
vandalism; usury
(lending money with
unlawful rate);
buying stolen goods

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Positive and negative aspects of philippine values

  • 2. POSITIVE NEGATIVE Cluster 1: •Family as school for values & discipline •Justice •Love for God, country & people •Peace & non-violence •Purity •Self-awareness •Self-knowledge •Self-respect •Trust •Alienation of the elite from the masses •Arrogance •Colonial Mentality •Disregard for Human Rights •Extreme fascism (dictatorship) •Family as dynasty •Greed •Kanya-kanya approach (extreme personalism) •Lack of love for country •Lack of self-analysis & critical thinking •Low self-image •Pettiness (small-mindedness) •Preference for imported goods & fashion •Sense of inferiority (lowliness) •Selfishness •Susceptibility (inclination) to harmful foreign influences
  • 3. POSITIVE NEGATIVE Cluster 2: •Accountability •Accuracy •Cleanliness •Cooperation •Discipline •Hardwork & industry •Honesty •Integrity •Punctuality •Responsibility •Self-reliance •Teamwork •Transparency •Voluntary simplicity •Carelessness •Disorderliness •Finger-pointing •Inability to set priorities •Incapacity to save money •Inefficiency •Instant gratification •Lack of follow-through •Laziness •Habit of bluffing (mambobola mentality) •Superficiality (ningas cogon mentality) •Poor time management •Procrastination (delaying work) •Prolonged childhood dependence •Susceptibility to corruption •Waste of money on gambling •Drinking and useless entertainment
  • 4. POSITIVE NEGATIVE Cluster 3: •Adaptability •Creativity •Enthusiasm •Flexibility •Generosity •Good manners •Happiness, joy & humor •Lightness of spirit •Complacency (satisfaction) & boredom •Cutting corners (palusot) •High tolerance for mediocrity (second-rate/average/not outstanding) & poor services •Indecision (irresolution) •Lack of initiative •Need for strong authority figure •Passivity (inactive) •Permissive attitude towards exploitation (unfairness) & domination (supremacy) •Pettiness (small-mindedness) •Selfishness
  • 5. POSITIVE NEGATIVE Cluster 4: •Ability to survive •Acceptance of death & tragedy •Assertiveness (assurance) •Courage •Faith in God •Humility •Positive thinking •Steadfastness (firm) •Crab mentality •Desire for vengeance •Envy •Gossip & intrigue •Preoccupation with politics as preferred way to become wealthy & powerful •Resignation to conditions of poverty
  • 6. STRENGTHS & WEAKNESSES OF THE FILIPINO CHARACTER
  • 7. STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES Pakikipagkapwa-tao Extreme personalism Family Orientation Extreme family centeredness Joy and Humor Lack of discipline Flexibility, adaptability and creativity Passivity and lack of initiative Hardwork and industry Colonial mentality Faith and religiosity Kanya-kanya syndrome Ability to survive Lack of self-analysis and self- reflection
  • 9. CORE VALUE POSITIVE ACTS NEGATIVE ACTS LOVE FOR GOD Give God what is due Him Devotion; prayer; sacrifice; respecting God’s name; rendering public worship Idolatry; vanity observances pretending to infallibly obtain an effect; magic-sorcery; witchcraft RESPECT FOR AUTHORITY Authority coordinates individual efforts to attain common good, maintain order and harmony in society Respecting & honoring parents and duly constituted authority; contributing to the common good; good citizenship Contempt; disobedience; insubordination; neglect of one’s duties to the family & society RESPECT FOR THE DIGNITY OF LIFE Human life is a gift from God. Man has no absolute dominion of life. Loving others with the same kind of love we give to ourselves Suicide; mutilation; abuse of liquor and drugs; murder; abortion; duels; rape; euthanasia or mercy killing
  • 10. CORE VALUE POSITIVE ACTS NEGATIVE ACTS RESPECT FOR THE DIGNITY OF HUMAN SEXUALITY A human person is a being with sexuality- an essential mode of being a human person manifested in the duality of sexes, male and female Performing the sexual act within marriage, which is potentially procreative since it is directed to preservation of the race Sexual act outside the context of marriage; vulgarity; pornography; adultery LOVE FOR TRUTH The human mind is capable of arriving at the Truth as its proper object. No social life is possible unless we believe and trust each other. Speaking the truth at all times; concealing the truth when there is a serious and grave reason to do so; mental reservation Lying; hypocrisy (pretending to know); flattery; plagiarism; cheating
  • 11. CORE VALUE POSITIVE ACTS NEGATIVE ACTS RESPONSIBLE DOMINION OVER MATERIAL THINGS The basic relationship of man towards the physical world is one of the responsible dominance. The spiritual dimension of man is greater or more valuable than the physical dimension. Doing excellent work; exercising one’s right to property; detachment from material possessions; sharing what man owns for the good of someone or something Materialism or consumerism; possessing what belongs to others; stealing; theft; robbery; cheating; vandalism; usury (lending money with unlawful rate); buying stolen goods