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Practical Digital Signal Processing 
for Engineers and Technicians 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
DSP 
• Digital - finite set of distinct values. 
• Analog - continuous range of values. 
• DSP Processing means processing of signals which are: 
- Discrete in time. 
- Discrete in amplitude. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Two sources of discrete signals 
• Ones that are discrete in 
nature. 
• Sampled version of a 
continuous-time signal. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Why Process Signals Digitally? 
• The signals are inherently discrete in nature. 
• Consistency - compared with analog methods. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Definition of Terms 
• Signals - A quantity that can be measured over time. 
• Frequency - A signal is said to have a frequency of 50 or 60 Hz. 
• Spectrum - Some signals have a combination of frequencies. 
• Low Pass Filter - This lets through the low pass component. 
• Bandpass Filter - Only a range of frequencies is passed through 
intact. 
• High-pass Filter - Allows frequencies above a certain frequency to 
pass through intact. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Some Application Areas 
• Speech and Audio Processing. 
- Coding. 
- Synthesis. 
- Recognition. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Companding Process 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulator 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Linear Predictive Coding 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Image and Video Processing 
• Image Enhancement. 
• Image Restoration. 
• Image Compression and 
Coding. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Adaptive Filtering 
• Noise Cancellation. 
• Echo Cancellation. 
• Channel Equalisation. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Adaptive Noise Cancellation System 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Adaptive Echo Cancellation System 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Adaptive Equalizer in Training Mode 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Control Applications 
• Controlling closed-loop feedback systems. 
• Controller implements algebraic algorithms such as filters 
and compensators. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Digital Closed Loop Control System 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Sensor or Antenna Array Processing 
• Spatially distributed sensors are used for receiving signals 
from some sources. 
• Coherent summing of outputs from these sensors referred to 
as beamforming. 
• One can “listen” preferentially to wavefronts originating 
from one direction over another. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Digital Communication 
• New Architecture called 
software radio. 
• Use of wideband A/D and D/A 
converters to convert RF or IF 
signals directly. 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
Software Radio Architecture 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
DO YOU WANT TO KNOW MORE? 
If you are interested in further training or information, 
please visit: 
http://idc-online.com/slideshare 
Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works

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Practical Digital Signal Processing for Engineers and Technicians

  • 1. Practical Digital Signal Processing for Engineers and Technicians Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 2. DSP • Digital - finite set of distinct values. • Analog - continuous range of values. • DSP Processing means processing of signals which are: - Discrete in time. - Discrete in amplitude. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 3. Two sources of discrete signals • Ones that are discrete in nature. • Sampled version of a continuous-time signal. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 4. Why Process Signals Digitally? • The signals are inherently discrete in nature. • Consistency - compared with analog methods. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 5. Definition of Terms • Signals - A quantity that can be measured over time. • Frequency - A signal is said to have a frequency of 50 or 60 Hz. • Spectrum - Some signals have a combination of frequencies. • Low Pass Filter - This lets through the low pass component. • Bandpass Filter - Only a range of frequencies is passed through intact. • High-pass Filter - Allows frequencies above a certain frequency to pass through intact. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 6. Some Application Areas • Speech and Audio Processing. - Coding. - Synthesis. - Recognition. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 7. Companding Process Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 8. Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulator Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 9. Linear Predictive Coding Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 10. Image and Video Processing • Image Enhancement. • Image Restoration. • Image Compression and Coding. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 11. Adaptive Filtering • Noise Cancellation. • Echo Cancellation. • Channel Equalisation. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 12. Adaptive Noise Cancellation System Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 13. Adaptive Echo Cancellation System Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 14. Adaptive Equalizer in Training Mode Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 15. Control Applications • Controlling closed-loop feedback systems. • Controller implements algebraic algorithms such as filters and compensators. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 16. Digital Closed Loop Control System Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 17. Sensor or Antenna Array Processing • Spatially distributed sensors are used for receiving signals from some sources. • Coherent summing of outputs from these sensors referred to as beamforming. • One can “listen” preferentially to wavefronts originating from one direction over another. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 18. Digital Communication • New Architecture called software radio. • Use of wideband A/D and D/A converters to convert RF or IF signals directly. Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 19. Software Radio Architecture Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works
  • 20. DO YOU WANT TO KNOW MORE? If you are interested in further training or information, please visit: http://idc-online.com/slideshare Technology www.idc-online.com/slideshare Training that Works