LESSON 1
PREPARE
POULTRY AND
GAME DISHES
Learning Outcome 1
Perform Mise’en Place
Games
Arrange the scrambled
letters to form the correct
word/s. Each word will be
given a couple of seconds to
guess. Each correct answer
will be given 5 points.
UCDKS
EOIPNG
OSOEG
CCOKAEP
LIQUA
HECKINC
SORRTEO
VEODS
URTYEK
ANALYSIS
Can you name the species where
these animals belongs to?
 Can we able to domesticate or
rear this kind of animals?
WHAT IS POULTRY?
Poultry refers to several kinds
of fowl that are used as food
and the term includes chicken,
turkey, duck, pigeon, and
quail.
 These are usually
domesticated raised mainly for
meat and/or eggs.
WHAT IS GAME BIRDS?
Game or quarry is
any animal hunted
for sport or for food
Classification of Poultry and Games
Chickens and other poultry may be divided into classes
which are essentially of the same physical characteristics
associated with age, sex, live weight and/or breed.
1. Broiler or
Fryer. A broiler
or fryer is young
chicken, usually
9 to 12 weeks of
age, of either
sex, is tender-
meat with soft,
pliable, smooth
textured skin.
2. Rooster.
A rooster is usually 5 to 6
months of age.
3. Capon.
A capon is a
surgically
desexed male
chicken
usually under
8 months of
age.
4. Stag.
A stag is a male chicken, usually
under 10 months of age, with coarse
skin, with somewhat toughened and
darkened flesh.
5. Hen or
Stewing
Chicken. It is a
mature female
chicken which
is usually more
than 10 months
of age. It can
also be a
culled layer.
6. Cock. It is a
mature male
chicken with
coarse skin,
toughened and
darkened meat
and hardened
breastbone tip.
7. Jumbo Broiler. This is a large
chicken about 4 kg. dressed weight
which are on sale especially during the
Christmas holiday.
Other
Poultry
1. Peking duck.
This is a breed
of duck that
originated from
China and is
noted for its
tender and
flavorful meat.
2. Duck or
Itik is
available and
popular in
many towns
of Rizal as
fried itik.
3. Squab. This
is a young
immature
pigeon of
either sex and
has extra
tender meat.
Market forms of poultry
 Live poultry Live poultry should be healthy,
alert, and well-feathered. Avoid poultry
which have bruises, blisters and broken
bones.
 Whole poultry – Not alive but internal organs
not been removed.
 Dressed poultry This is the most available
poultry form in the market. Dressed poultry
are actually slaughtered poultry with the
head, feet, blood, feathers and internal
organs removed. Good quality dressed poultry
should be free from slime, off-odors and
discoloration
 Drawn poultry These are dressed poultry
that have been chilled or frozen. They
are usually available in groceries.
 Ready-to cook These are poultry parts
such as wings, breast, thighs, or
drumsticks which have been separately
packed in a single container and frozen
or chilled.
Assessment
Answer the following questions.
1. What is the difference between poultry and game birds?
2. Define the following classes of poultry
1. Broiler
2. Cock
3. Stag
4. Squab
5. Capon
3. Describe the following market forms of poultry and game birds.
1. Live poultry
2. Whole Poultry
3. Dressed Poultry
4. Drawn Poultry
5. Ready to Cook Poultry
Selecting Good Quality Poultry
and Game
1. Live Poultry
a. It has clear eyes.
b. A young chicken has fine and
soft feet. If it is old, the feet
are thick and scaly.
c. The bone at the tip of the
breast is soft in younger chicken
and thick in older one.
d. Small feathers indicate that the
chicken is young.
2. Whole Poultry.
These are slaughtered birds that
have been bled and de-feathered.
a. Their head, feet and viscera are
still intact.
b. They are clean, well fleshed.
c. They have moderate fat
coverings.
d. They are free from pin feathers
and show no cuts, scars or missing
skin.
3. Dressed Poultry.
These are slaughtered birds that have
been bled, defeathered, and the visceral
organs are removed.
a. The skin is smooth and yellow in
color
b. The breast is plump
c. The thighs are well-developed
d. It has no objectionable odor
e. It is heavy and the skin is not watery
4. Ready-to-Cook.
The dressed
birds may be
cut up and
marinated or
seasoned.
5. Poultry Parts.
Several pieces of a single poultry
part are usually packed in one
carton, wrapped and chilled or
frozen. The various poultry parts are
divided into any of the following:
a. dark meat – drumsticks, thighs,
wings, neck, backs, and rib cage
b. white meat – breasts
c. giblets – gizzard and heart
Nutritional Value/Components
of Poultry and Game
 poultry contains high quality proteins.
 Chicken, the most consumed among the fowls, has 22.6% protein,
76.3% water and traces of fat, vitamins and minerals.
 Poultry meat consists of dark and white muscles. Dark muscles are
those found in parts of fowl’s body which are always used.
 These are richer in fat, have more connective tissues, and have
higher riboflavin and myoglobin content.
 Variety meats refer to the meat of such organs as the gizzard,
heart, kidneys and liver.
Preparation of poultry for
cooking
 Slaughter and bleeding
 Scalding
 Defeathering
 Evisceration
 Deboning
Different Cuts of Poultry
Whole Chicken
Whole Chickens
are marketed
either fresh or
frozen.
Halves
The bird is split from
front to back through
the backbone and keel
to produce 2 halves of
approximately equal
weight.
Breast Quarters
Halves may be
further cut into
which include the
wing. A breast
quarter, including
portions of the
back, is all white
meat.
Split Breast
A breast quarter
with the wing
remove Split Breast
without Back d.
Split breast without
back.
A breast quarter
with wing and back
portion removed.
Boneless,
Skinless Breast
Split breast
that has been
skinned and
deboned.
8Piece Cut The whole
bird is cut into 2 breast
halves with ribs d. d. and
back portion, 2 wings,
2 thighs with back
portion and 2
drumsticks. The parts
may be packaged
together and labelled as
whole cutup chicken.
These are usually sold
without giblets
Whole Chicken Wing
T he whole chicken
wing is an allwhite
meat portion
composed of three
sections; the
drumette, mid section
, and tip.
Wing Drummettes
The first section
between the
shoulder and the
elbow.
Wing Mid-
section with tip.
The flat Section
with Tip
centersection
and the flipper
(wing tip).
Wing Midsection
The section between
the elbow and the
tip, sometimes called
the wing flat or
midjoint.
Whole Chicken Leg The
whole chicken leg is
the drumstick
combination. The whole
leg differsthigh from
the leg quarter and does
not contain a portion
of the back.
Boneless,
Skinless Leg
Whole chicken
leg with skin and
bone removed.
Thigh The
thigh is the
portion of the
leg above the
knee joint
Boneless,
Skinless
Thigh Thigh
with skin and
bone removed.
Drumsticks d.
Drumsticks include
the lower portion of
the leg quarter (the
portion between
the knee joint and
the hock)
Giblets Includes
heart, liver , and
neck .
PERFORMANCE TASK NO. 1
MAKE A SCRAPBOOK FOR DIFFERENT POULTRY CUTS
RUBRICS FOR YOUR GUIDE:
APPEARANCE OF THE PROJECT – Uses the required elements of the project to
efficiently show the topic – 20 pts
CONTENT FACTS – Gives the important ideas of the topics – 20 pts
IMAGES – All images are effective and completed. – 20 pts
STYLE & ORGANIZATION – Display is interesting and attractive. Materials are complete
and organized to the present the ideas well. – 20 pts
CREATIVITY & APPEARANCE – Project is excellently presented reflecting creativity and
a lot of thought. – 10 pts
KNOWLEDGE – Scrapbook demonstrates a thorough knowledge of the topic. 10 pts

Prepare Poultry and Game Dishes.pptx

  • 1.
    LESSON 1 PREPARE POULTRY AND GAMEDISHES Learning Outcome 1 Perform Mise’en Place
  • 2.
    Games Arrange the scrambled lettersto form the correct word/s. Each word will be given a couple of seconds to guess. Each correct answer will be given 5 points.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
    ANALYSIS Can you namethe species where these animals belongs to?  Can we able to domesticate or rear this kind of animals?
  • 14.
    WHAT IS POULTRY? Poultryrefers to several kinds of fowl that are used as food and the term includes chicken, turkey, duck, pigeon, and quail.  These are usually domesticated raised mainly for meat and/or eggs.
  • 17.
    WHAT IS GAMEBIRDS? Game or quarry is any animal hunted for sport or for food
  • 20.
  • 22.
    Chickens and otherpoultry may be divided into classes which are essentially of the same physical characteristics associated with age, sex, live weight and/or breed. 1. Broiler or Fryer. A broiler or fryer is young chicken, usually 9 to 12 weeks of age, of either sex, is tender- meat with soft, pliable, smooth textured skin.
  • 23.
    2. Rooster. A roosteris usually 5 to 6 months of age.
  • 24.
    3. Capon. A caponis a surgically desexed male chicken usually under 8 months of age.
  • 26.
    4. Stag. A stagis a male chicken, usually under 10 months of age, with coarse skin, with somewhat toughened and darkened flesh.
  • 27.
    5. Hen or Stewing Chicken.It is a mature female chicken which is usually more than 10 months of age. It can also be a culled layer.
  • 28.
    6. Cock. Itis a mature male chicken with coarse skin, toughened and darkened meat and hardened breastbone tip.
  • 29.
    7. Jumbo Broiler.This is a large chicken about 4 kg. dressed weight which are on sale especially during the Christmas holiday.
  • 31.
    Other Poultry 1. Peking duck. Thisis a breed of duck that originated from China and is noted for its tender and flavorful meat.
  • 33.
    2. Duck or Itikis available and popular in many towns of Rizal as fried itik.
  • 35.
    3. Squab. This isa young immature pigeon of either sex and has extra tender meat.
  • 37.
    Market forms ofpoultry  Live poultry Live poultry should be healthy, alert, and well-feathered. Avoid poultry which have bruises, blisters and broken bones.  Whole poultry – Not alive but internal organs not been removed.  Dressed poultry This is the most available poultry form in the market. Dressed poultry are actually slaughtered poultry with the head, feet, blood, feathers and internal organs removed. Good quality dressed poultry should be free from slime, off-odors and discoloration
  • 38.
     Drawn poultryThese are dressed poultry that have been chilled or frozen. They are usually available in groceries.  Ready-to cook These are poultry parts such as wings, breast, thighs, or drumsticks which have been separately packed in a single container and frozen or chilled.
  • 39.
    Assessment Answer the followingquestions. 1. What is the difference between poultry and game birds? 2. Define the following classes of poultry 1. Broiler 2. Cock 3. Stag 4. Squab 5. Capon 3. Describe the following market forms of poultry and game birds. 1. Live poultry 2. Whole Poultry 3. Dressed Poultry 4. Drawn Poultry 5. Ready to Cook Poultry
  • 40.
    Selecting Good QualityPoultry and Game
  • 41.
    1. Live Poultry a.It has clear eyes. b. A young chicken has fine and soft feet. If it is old, the feet are thick and scaly. c. The bone at the tip of the breast is soft in younger chicken and thick in older one. d. Small feathers indicate that the chicken is young.
  • 43.
    2. Whole Poultry. Theseare slaughtered birds that have been bled and de-feathered. a. Their head, feet and viscera are still intact. b. They are clean, well fleshed. c. They have moderate fat coverings. d. They are free from pin feathers and show no cuts, scars or missing skin.
  • 45.
    3. Dressed Poultry. Theseare slaughtered birds that have been bled, defeathered, and the visceral organs are removed. a. The skin is smooth and yellow in color b. The breast is plump c. The thighs are well-developed d. It has no objectionable odor e. It is heavy and the skin is not watery
  • 47.
    4. Ready-to-Cook. The dressed birdsmay be cut up and marinated or seasoned.
  • 48.
    5. Poultry Parts. Severalpieces of a single poultry part are usually packed in one carton, wrapped and chilled or frozen. The various poultry parts are divided into any of the following: a. dark meat – drumsticks, thighs, wings, neck, backs, and rib cage b. white meat – breasts c. giblets – gizzard and heart
  • 50.
    Nutritional Value/Components of Poultryand Game  poultry contains high quality proteins.  Chicken, the most consumed among the fowls, has 22.6% protein, 76.3% water and traces of fat, vitamins and minerals.  Poultry meat consists of dark and white muscles. Dark muscles are those found in parts of fowl’s body which are always used.  These are richer in fat, have more connective tissues, and have higher riboflavin and myoglobin content.  Variety meats refer to the meat of such organs as the gizzard, heart, kidneys and liver.
  • 51.
    Preparation of poultryfor cooking  Slaughter and bleeding  Scalding  Defeathering  Evisceration  Deboning
  • 52.
  • 53.
    Whole Chicken Whole Chickens aremarketed either fresh or frozen. Halves The bird is split from front to back through the backbone and keel to produce 2 halves of approximately equal weight.
  • 54.
    Breast Quarters Halves maybe further cut into which include the wing. A breast quarter, including portions of the back, is all white meat. Split Breast A breast quarter with the wing remove Split Breast without Back d.
  • 55.
    Split breast without back. Abreast quarter with wing and back portion removed.
  • 56.
    Boneless, Skinless Breast Split breast thathas been skinned and deboned. 8Piece Cut The whole bird is cut into 2 breast halves with ribs d. d. and back portion, 2 wings, 2 thighs with back portion and 2 drumsticks. The parts may be packaged together and labelled as whole cutup chicken. These are usually sold without giblets
  • 57.
    Whole Chicken Wing The whole chicken wing is an allwhite meat portion composed of three sections; the drumette, mid section , and tip. Wing Drummettes The first section between the shoulder and the elbow.
  • 58.
    Wing Mid- section withtip. The flat Section with Tip centersection and the flipper (wing tip). Wing Midsection The section between the elbow and the tip, sometimes called the wing flat or midjoint.
  • 59.
    Whole Chicken LegThe whole chicken leg is the drumstick combination. The whole leg differsthigh from the leg quarter and does not contain a portion of the back. Boneless, Skinless Leg Whole chicken leg with skin and bone removed.
  • 60.
    Thigh The thigh isthe portion of the leg above the knee joint Boneless, Skinless Thigh Thigh with skin and bone removed.
  • 61.
    Drumsticks d. Drumsticks include thelower portion of the leg quarter (the portion between the knee joint and the hock) Giblets Includes heart, liver , and neck .
  • 62.
    PERFORMANCE TASK NO.1 MAKE A SCRAPBOOK FOR DIFFERENT POULTRY CUTS RUBRICS FOR YOUR GUIDE: APPEARANCE OF THE PROJECT – Uses the required elements of the project to efficiently show the topic – 20 pts CONTENT FACTS – Gives the important ideas of the topics – 20 pts IMAGES – All images are effective and completed. – 20 pts STYLE & ORGANIZATION – Display is interesting and attractive. Materials are complete and organized to the present the ideas well. – 20 pts CREATIVITY & APPEARANCE – Project is excellently presented reflecting creativity and a lot of thought. – 10 pts KNOWLEDGE – Scrapbook demonstrates a thorough knowledge of the topic. 10 pts