This document discusses the importance of patient privacy and data security in healthcare settings. It outlines laws such as HIPAA, HITECH, and the Security Rule that establish standards to protect patients' electronic health information. Healthcare workers are responsible for only accessing the records of their assigned patients and properly logging out of systems. Violations of privacy laws can result in fines, jail time, loss of licensure, and job termination. Organizations should provide training, conduct regular security checks, and use unique logins and passwords to prevent improper access to patient records.