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Prevention of substance use and abuse
- 3. WHAT CAN YOU SAY ABOUT THE VIDEO?
- 4. PREVENTION OF SUBSTANCE USE AND ABUSE Cigarettes and Alcohol
- 5. BODY ODOR EFFECTS OF SMOKING ON THE BODY HEART ATTACK LUNG CANCER BRAIN STROKE
- 6. TOBACCO -TOBACCO is a tall, leafy, plant, originally grown in South and Central America -Nicotiana tabacum – common tobacco -Tobacco use has been recorded as early as 600-900 CE as carved drawings on stones, were discovered in Mexico. -American Indians smoked it for special religious occasions and purposes only. THEY NEVER SMOKED CIGAR EVERY DAY.
- 7. • According to the World Health Organization (WHO), tobacco smoking and chewing is the second leading cause of death around the world. • It is responsible for the death of 1 in 10 adults worldwide approximately reaching about 5 million deaths in a year. • It is estimated that the death toll will rise to 10 million each year by the year 2020. • http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs339/en/ • Each time a person puffs a cigarette or chew tobacco, more than 4000 chemicals come into his / her contact. • In studies conducted, 43 of these chemicals are known carcinogens. • CARCINOGENS are substances which cause cancer. • NICOTENE, the addictive drug found in tobacco products like cigarettes are poisonous. • A stimulant drug increases the central nervous system (CNS) activity. The CNS controls all body organs like the heart, lung, brain, and processes like heart rate, blood pressure rate etc.
- 8. •1. MAINSTREAM SMOKE •-Refers specifically to the smoke that a smoker directly inhales THREE SMOKES PRODUCED BY CIGARETTE SMOKING
- 9. THREE SMOKES PRODUCED BY CIGARETTE SMOKING •2. SIDESTREAM SMOKE •-the smoke that comes out of the lighted end of a cigarette or pipe. •- also called SECOND-HAND SMOKE or ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE. This is more dangerous than mainstream smoke
- 10. THREE SMOKES PRODUCED BY CIGARETTE SMOKING 1. THIRD-HAND SMOKE •-smoke left for a long time on sofa, beddings, pillow and other objects. -also called RESIDUAL TOBACCO SMOKE settles along with and can last for months. This smoke still contains harmful chemicals and carcinogens.
- 11. • The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) classifies second-hand smoke as a Group A carcinogen. • This means that cigarette smoke has substances known to cause cancer to humans. • Short exposure to second-hand smoke can also cause changes in a passive smoker’s blood. • It makes the blood platelets stickier, add friction to the blood vessels causing damages to the linings, thus resulting to an increase in heart rate and performance. (www.epa.gov)
- 12. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs339/en/
- 17. 1. What did you feel while looking at the pictures? 2. What generalization can you form based on the given pictures regarding the long-term health effects of cigarette smoking?
- 18. YOSI PA MORE!!!!