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Principles of open science
The document discusses the principles and practices of Open Science, emphasizing its role in fostering accessibility, collaboration, and responsible research and innovation. It introduces various aspects including open access routes, the importance of data management plans, and outlines key resources and initiatives within the EU. The aim is to raise awareness and situate research in a context of shared economy and openness.
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Principles of open science
- 1. Principles of OpenScience Katerina Zourou, Director, Web2Learn, Greece
- 2.
- 3. What is it allabout? https://twitter.com/search?q=OAweek Events during the Open Access week 2018: http://www.openaccessweek.org Open Science
- 4. http://research.uoc.edu/portal/en/ri/difusio-publicacions/noticies/noticies- OSRT/2018/noticia_micro_mooc_2018.html Open Science Aworld wide phenomenon including presentations, workshops, public events, and also… unconventional initiatives
- 5. In Europe… “ ” http://ec.europa.eu/research/openscience/index.cfm?pg=openaccess Openaccess/open science high in the political agenda
- 6. Objectives of themodule • Introduce the approaches, tools and common practices of Open Science. • Raise awareness about concomitant terms (Open Notebook, Open Data, Open Research Software, Open Access), as they can directly enrich each step of the scholarly lifecycle. • Situate research outputs in the context of shared economy and values of openness. Open Science 6
- 7. Today: a snapshot> Module will made fully available on iPEN’s digital environment 7Open Science
- 8. Content Open Science 8 Section1: openness Section 2: Openness in research: why? Section 3: What is open science? Section 4: open access to scientific publications Section 5: Other forms of publishing Section 6: open access to data Section 7: choosing the right medium(s) to release your research Section 8: Research ethics Section 9: FAIR data management Section 10: Open Science and research workflow Section 11: Open research summary Let’s get started! Will be dealt with today
- 9. Brainstorming time! • Howfamiliar you are with the term? • What are the concepts that come to your mind when you hear “open science” ?
- 10. Why Open Science? Theconcept of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) is an approach which intends to bridge gaps between science, research and innovation communities and society at large by fostering more inclusive, anticipatory, open and responsive research and innovation systems. "Responsible research and innovation is an approach that anticipates and assesses potential implications and societal expectations with regard to research and innovation, with the aim to foster the design of inclusive and sustainable research and innovation” From https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en/h2020-section/responsible-research- innovation
- 11. Why Open Science? Openscience as a societal change: “RRI is implemented as a package that includes multi- actor and public engagement in research and innovation, enabling easier access to scientific results, the take up of gender and ethics in the research and innovation content and process, and formal and informal science education”https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/node/766
- 12. What is openscience? Open Science 12 http://phdcomics.com/tv/?v=L5rVH1KGBCY
- 13. Open Science 13 TheOpen Science typology from FOSTER EU project https://www.fosteropenscience.eu/resources
- 14. Open access routes OpenScience 14 Credit: European Commission, 2017
- 15. 2 routes toopen access: green and gold • Self-archiving / 'green' open access – the author, or a representative, archives (deposits) the published article or the final peer-reviewed manuscript in an online repository before, during or after publication. • Open access publishing / 'gold' open access - an article is published immediately in open access mode. This includes a fee (Article Processing Charges, APCs) borne by the researcher's university or research institute or the agency funding the research. Open Science 15
- 16. Quizz: is self-archivingand publishing the same thing? Open Science 16
- 17. Choosing the rightmedium(s) to release your research There are several publicly accessible spaces where publications can be uploaded and shared, such as • Zenodo; • Academia.edu; • ResearchGate; • The online repository of your institution and figshare for open data. What are their differences? Which ones do you use? Open Science 17
- 18. The Open accessrequirement in EU Requirement to: • release all scientific results (publications) in open access; full justification in case of impossibility to do so • since 2018 the same applies to data (Data Management Plans a condition for eligibility of EU funded proposals). The piloting phase where open access to data was optional, is over. Open Science 18
- 19. Creating a DataManagement Plan Understanding and creating a Data Management Plan (DMP) https://dmponline.dcc.ac.uk and https://dmptool.org Open Science 19
- 20. What advantages and disasvantagesdo you see in open science? Post-it session Open Science 20
- 21. EU indicative resources •A comprehensive website on Open access in the European Union http://ec.europa.eu/research/openscience/index.cfm?pg=openaccess • Open Access and Data Management in the European Union http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/docs/h2020-funding-guide/cross-cutting-issues/open-access- dissemination_en.htm • European Open Science Cloud http://ec.europa.eu/research/openscience/index.cfm?pg=open-science- cloud • Open Science and Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) principle: the ORION project http://www.orion-openscience.eu/about • An outstanding project on Open Science in Europe: FOSTER project https://www.fosteropenscience.eu • OPENAIRE: a project supporting the implementation of Open Access in Europe https://www.openaire.eu/project-factsheets Open Science 21
- 22. Thank you! http://web2learn.eu/ [email protected] @web2Learn_eu Web2Learn_eu 22 All slidesavailable at https://www.slideshare.net/Web2Learn_eu
- 23. Credits • Understanding andcreating a Data Management Plan (DMP): https://dmponline.dcc.ac.uk and https://dmptool.org • The Open Science taxonomy, FOSTER project https://www.fosteropenscience.eu/resources • What is open science?PhD TV http://phdcomics.com/tv/?v=L5rVH1KGBCY