PDB Provisioning with Oracle Multitenant Self Service Application
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The document discusses Oracle's multitenant architecture, particularly focusing on self-service provisioning using APEX. It outlines the manual provisioning process of pluggable databases (PDBs), setup instructions for a self-service APEX application, and emphasizes the advantages such as rapid provisioning and management of multiple databases as one. It also notes that while it simplifies the process, it does not provide database monitoring or management functionalities.
PDB Provisioning with Oracle Multitenant Self Service Application
- 1. Databases for the Masses: Self-Service Oracle Multitenant with APEX Leighton L. Nelson
- 2. Who am I? • Oracle DBA • Oracle ACE • Oracle Certified Expert RAC and Grid Infrastructure Administrator 11gR2 • Co-Author Expert Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control 12c (Apress 2013) • Speaker at RMOUG, IOUG Collaborate, ODTUG KScope, Oracle OpenWorld • Blogs, Social Media • RAC Attack Ninja 2 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 3. Agenda • Oracle Multitenant Overview • Manual Provisioning • Oracle Multitenant Self Service Apex Setup • Self-Service Provisioning Demo • Summary 3 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 5. Oracle Multitenant Overview 5 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14 • High consolidation density • Rapid provisioning and cloning • Rapid patching and upgrades • Manage many databases as one • Dynamic resource management between pluggable database
- 7. Manual Provisioning • Create from PDB seed CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE pdbname ADMIN USER pdbadmin IDENTIFIED BY password • Cloning an existing PDB CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE pdbclone FROM pdbsource • Plugging in an unplugged PDB CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE USING ‘pdb.xml’ • Migrate non-CDB to a PDB – DBMS_PDB – Data Pump 7 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 8. Manual Provisioning • Drop PDB DROP PLUGGABLE DATABASE pdbname • Unplug PDB ALTER PLUGGABLE DATABASE pdbname UNPLUG INTO ‘pdb.xml’ • Open/Close ALTER PLUGGABLE DATABASE pdbname OPEN/CLOSE 8 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 10. Oracle Multitenant Self-Service Provisioning – BETA 2 • APEX App available on OTN • Provisions PDBs using PL/SQL API on top of APEX. • Customizable – Quotas – Security – DB Size 10 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 11. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Install Oracle Database 12c • Create new container database • Upgrade APEX to 4.2.3+ • Configure RESTful Web Services in CDB • Unlock APEX_PUBLIC_USER • Grant permissions on containers to APEX users • Download and Configure APEX Listener 2.0.4+ (Oracle REST Data Services) • Start APEX Listener in Standalone Mode 11 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 12. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Create a new 12c container database 12 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 13. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Upgrade APEX to 4.2.3+ – Download and apply Oracle Application Express patch 17347169 from My Oracle Support. This patch will upgrade Application Express to release 4.2.3.00.08. – Recommended to apply latest patch 4.2.5.00.08 (patch no. 17966818) -For APEX 4.1 and below Install APEX 4.2.5 Full installer (OTN) 13 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 14. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Configure RESTful Web Services in CDB – cd patch (the directory from Step 3 above) – Connect as SYS as SYSDBA to CDB$ROOT – @apex_rest_config_con.sql – When prompted, enter passwords for the APEX_LISTENER and APEX_REST_PUBLIC_USER database users that will be created. 14 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 15. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Unlock APEX_PUBLIC_USER – Connect as SYS as SYSDBA to CDB$ROOT – alter user APEX_PUBLIC_USER identified by "<replace_with_password>" account unlock; 15 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 16. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Grant permissions on containers to APEX users – Connect as SYS as SYSDBA to CDB$ROOT – grant set container to APEX_PUBLIC_USER container=all; – grant set container to APEX_REST_PUBLIC_USER container=all; – grant set container to APEX_LISTENER container=all; 16 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 17. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Download and Configure APEX Listener 2.0.4+ – unzip apex_listener.<version>.zip (ords.zip) – Change your working directory to where you unzipped the software – java -jar apex.war or – java –jar ords.war 17 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 18. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Start APEX Listener in Standalone Mode – java -jar apex.war – Supply the full file system path to the Application Express images directory from the patch set from Step 3 – Choose an available network port (for example, 8080) – Confirm that you can access the URL listed at the end of the apex.war console output using a web browser 18 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 19. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Install PDBSS application SQL> @pdbss_ins.sql . Oracle Multitenant Self-Service Provisioning .............................................. 19 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 20. Oracle Multitenant Self Service APEX Setup • Login to APEX app as ADMIN 20 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 21. Self-Service Provisioning Demo DEMO TIME 21 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 23. Self-Service Provisioning Demo • Administration 23 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 24. Self-Service Provisioning Demo • Configure SMTP settings 24 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 25. Self-Service Provisioning Demo • Update Admin Email Address 25 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 26. Self-Service Provisioning Demo • Request Access 26 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 27. Self-Service Provisioning Demo Mode 27 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 33. Database Management • PDBSS ONLY does provisioning – No monitoring – No DBA management • SQL Developer 4.0 • Manually configure EM12c Express for PDBs – Requires EM_EXPRESS_ALL or EM_EXPRESS_BASIC 33 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 35. Summary • Consolidated database environment • Fast database provisioning • Self-Service • Ideal for Test/Development Environments • No need for complex tools • Does not manage or monitor PDBs – configure EM12c Express 35 @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 6/24/14
- 39. References • Oracle Multitenant Option - 12c : Frequently Asked Questions (Doc ID 1511619.1) • Oracle® Database Administrator's Guide 12c Release 1 (12.1) @leight0nn http://pdbss.oracledb12c.com:8080/ords/fp?=pdbss 396/24/14
Editor's Notes
- #10: Oracle database 12c multitenant supported in since SQL Developer 3.2.
- #11: PL/SQL API created as packages in SYS schema. pdbss_provisioning, pdbss_provisioning_internal. APEX Workspace – ORACLE_PDB_SELF_SERVICE APEX Schema owner C##PDBMGR
- #12: PDBSS installed in CDB$ROOT. Beta1 installed in PDB.
- #13: Use Advanced Mode to Create an empty Container Database Character set should be set to Unicode (AL32UTF8)
- #14: Oracle Database 12c included APEX 4.2.0 by default
- #18: If you use the latest version of APEX listener replace apex_listener.jar with ords.jar
- #25: SMTP setting doesn’t support TLS! May be possible to configure SMTP relay.
- #35: https://blogs.oracle.com/dba/entry/how_to_configure_em_express