The document discusses marketing principles from The Cluetrain Manifesto and The Open Brand. The Cluetrain Manifesto from 1999 argued that markets are conversations and companies should use a human voice. It said transparency and authenticity are important. The Open Brand from 2008 discussed how consumers now have more power due to the internet and brands must engage with consumers in their communities. Both argued that traditional top-down marketing is outdated and companies must have dialogue with customers.