Public Health 2.0: New media for advancing health

and advancing your career!Jay Bernhardt, PhD, MPHTwitter: @jaybernhardt
Foundations and PrinciplesNew MediaInteractive, digital, networked, impartialWeb 2.0Interactive information sharing & collaborationSocial NetworksInterdependent connections of nodes (individuals or groups)User Generated Content (UGC)Produced by end-usersOpen SourceDesign through UGCPersonalizationTailored to receiversDigital DivideGaps in direct and indirect access to IT
Health & New Media TaxonomyNew media can support public health practiceIncrease reach and impact of public health surveillance, interventions, campaigns, outreach, public engagementChallenges: professional and public information access New media can support (or can hurt) your careerIncrease effectiveness, efficiency, productivity, decision making, interpersonal relations, quality timeStaying connected with others, share information, have funChallenges: mixing professional with personnelbalancing online and offline interactions
The Power of New Media
Effective Public Health
Providing health information and productswhen, where, and how people want them and need them to inform healthy and safe behaviorsUse customer-centered strategiesMake information accessible and relevantMix high repetition with deep engagementCombine high-tech with high-touchNew media is a growing channel for interventions
The Proliferation of Screens
Communication 1.0 vs. 2.0 Most trusted =People Like Me- Edelman trust barometerTraditionalMedia (vertical)Social Media(horizontal)“My Way” Communication
The Power of Peer Influence“People Like Me”“We have reached an important juncture, where the lack of trust in established institutions and figures of authority has motivated people to trust their peers as the best sources of information.”--Richard Edelman, President and CEO, Edelman. Source: http://www.edelman.com/news/showone.asp?id=102
Decision Making 2.0
Public Engagement"This office will seek to engage as many Americans as possible in the difficult work of changing this country, through meetings and conversations with groups and individuals held in Washington and across the country." 10
New Media for Public Health
Social Networks—Demographics & Use
World Map of Social NetworksImage Source:  http://www.vincos.it/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/wmsn-06-09.png
Social Media Utilize Existing NetworksAverage Number of Facebook Friends in 2007: 164Median Number of Friends: 132http://buzzcanuck.typepad.com/agentwildfire/2007/10/facebook-averag.htmlhttp://www.whatsnextblog.com/archives/social_media_chart_small.jpg
CDC on Facebook
Social Networks--Current CDC Partners
Blogging & Bloggers
Micro-Blogging: Twitter“I think there is, every few seconds, a tweet on this topic. It's clear that, if you can give people something to do, something real to do that could help improve their health and reduce their risk, that's very empowering during a difficult situation.”
Shared Media: Video, Audio, Images
Virtual Worlds: Second Life
Virtual Worlds: Second Life
Widgets, Buttons, eCards
Mobile Health (mHealth)
Accessible, Personal, & Portable“Mobile users are inseparable from their devices
 And as these devices become more capable, they are evolving into extensions of users’ desktops and home communications and entertainment systems.”Average number of hours per day mobile phones are within arm’s reach: 19 hours(From: Pew Internet & American Life Project, The Social Life of Health Information, Accesed September 10, 2009ttp://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2009/8-The-Social-Life-of-Health-Information.aspx)From: eMarketer, Mobile Users and Usage: It’s Personal,  Accessed on November 4, 2009 at http://www.emarketer.com/Reports/All/Emarketer_2000589.aspx
http://m.cdc.gov Over 242,000 views of mobile flu pages alone since April 22nd
Mobile Text Messaging PilotLaunched September 2009
Subscribers receive about three messages/week
H1N1 flu messages and other health topics
Health message testing and user evaluationBe Everywhere
Feedback from Media & Experts“
The CDC is clearly making an effort to provide site visitors with multiple ways and formats to consume this serious content, from video explan-ations to podcasts featuring health domain experts

So yes, swallow your pride. We can learn from the ‘big, fat, impenetrably slow and bureaucratic’ agencies out there. Suck it up and take action.”-- Pete BlackshawAdvertising Age
New Media for Students & Professionals
Personal Social Networks
Professional Social Networks
Professional Collaboration Tools
To Tweet or Not to Tweet?
How to Speak TwitterTweet: An individual Twitter post@Replies: A reply to an individual Twitter user, also refers to a user’s profileFollow: Receiving an individual’s Twitter updatesFail Whale: The image that is shown when Twitter is “over-capacity”Direct Message: A private (140-character) message sent directly to an individualReTweet or RT: Sharing another user’s tweets with followersHashtag or #:A way to categorize tweets around a certain topic or eventLive Tweet:Reporting an event as it happens via Twitter
Sharing and Streaming Media
The Future of New MediaLocation, Location, LocationGPS and GeocodingApps, Apps, and more AppsThere is (or will be) an app for everythingConvergence of EverythingMedia, Data, DevicesHealth issues?
Data Convergence: Mashups
Data Convergence: Mashups
Datamasher.com: Violent crime/Poverty Rate
The Future is Now

Public Health 2.0

  • 1.
    Public Health 2.0:New media for advancing health

and advancing your career!Jay Bernhardt, PhD, MPHTwitter: @jaybernhardt
  • 2.
    Foundations and PrinciplesNewMediaInteractive, digital, networked, impartialWeb 2.0Interactive information sharing & collaborationSocial NetworksInterdependent connections of nodes (individuals or groups)User Generated Content (UGC)Produced by end-usersOpen SourceDesign through UGCPersonalizationTailored to receiversDigital DivideGaps in direct and indirect access to IT
  • 3.
    Health & NewMedia TaxonomyNew media can support public health practiceIncrease reach and impact of public health surveillance, interventions, campaigns, outreach, public engagementChallenges: professional and public information access New media can support (or can hurt) your careerIncrease effectiveness, efficiency, productivity, decision making, interpersonal relations, quality timeStaying connected with others, share information, have funChallenges: mixing professional with personnelbalancing online and offline interactions
  • 4.
    The Power ofNew Media
  • 5.
    Effective Public Health
Providinghealth information and productswhen, where, and how people want them and need them to inform healthy and safe behaviorsUse customer-centered strategiesMake information accessible and relevantMix high repetition with deep engagementCombine high-tech with high-touchNew media is a growing channel for interventions
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Communication 1.0 vs.2.0 Most trusted =People Like Me- Edelman trust barometerTraditionalMedia (vertical)Social Media(horizontal)“My Way” Communication
  • 8.
    The Power ofPeer Influence“People Like Me”“We have reached an important juncture, where the lack of trust in established institutions and figures of authority has motivated people to trust their peers as the best sources of information.”--Richard Edelman, President and CEO, Edelman. Source: http://www.edelman.com/news/showone.asp?id=102
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Public Engagement"This officewill seek to engage as many Americans as possible in the difficult work of changing this country, through meetings and conversations with groups and individuals held in Washington and across the country." 10
  • 11.
    New Media forPublic Health
  • 12.
  • 13.
    World Map ofSocial NetworksImage Source: http://www.vincos.it/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/wmsn-06-09.png
  • 14.
    Social Media UtilizeExisting NetworksAverage Number of Facebook Friends in 2007: 164Median Number of Friends: 132http://buzzcanuck.typepad.com/agentwildfire/2007/10/facebook-averag.htmlhttp://www.whatsnextblog.com/archives/social_media_chart_small.jpg
  • 15.
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  • 18.
    Micro-Blogging: Twitter“I thinkthere is, every few seconds, a tweet on this topic. It's clear that, if you can give people something to do, something real to do that could help improve their health and reduce their risk, that's very empowering during a difficult situation.”
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
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  • 24.
    Accessible, Personal, &Portable“Mobile users are inseparable from their devices
 And as these devices become more capable, they are evolving into extensions of users’ desktops and home communications and entertainment systems.”Average number of hours per day mobile phones are within arm’s reach: 19 hours(From: Pew Internet & American Life Project, The Social Life of Health Information, Accesed September 10, 2009ttp://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2009/8-The-Social-Life-of-Health-Information.aspx)From: eMarketer, Mobile Users and Usage: It’s Personal, Accessed on November 4, 2009 at http://www.emarketer.com/Reports/All/Emarketer_2000589.aspx
  • 25.
  • 26.
    Mobile Text MessagingPilotLaunched September 2009
  • 27.
    Subscribers receive aboutthree messages/week
  • 28.
    H1N1 flu messagesand other health topics
  • 29.
    Health message testingand user evaluationBe Everywhere
  • 30.
    Feedback from Media& Experts“
The CDC is clearly making an effort to provide site visitors with multiple ways and formats to consume this serious content, from video explan-ations to podcasts featuring health domain experts

So yes, swallow your pride. We can learn from the ‘big, fat, impenetrably slow and bureaucratic’ agencies out there. Suck it up and take action.”-- Pete BlackshawAdvertising Age
  • 31.
    New Media forStudents & Professionals
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
    To Tweet orNot to Tweet?
  • 36.
    How to SpeakTwitterTweet: An individual Twitter post@Replies: A reply to an individual Twitter user, also refers to a user’s profileFollow: Receiving an individual’s Twitter updatesFail Whale: The image that is shown when Twitter is “over-capacity”Direct Message: A private (140-character) message sent directly to an individualReTweet or RT: Sharing another user’s tweets with followersHashtag or #:A way to categorize tweets around a certain topic or eventLive Tweet:Reporting an event as it happens via Twitter
  • 37.
  • 38.
    The Future ofNew MediaLocation, Location, LocationGPS and GeocodingApps, Apps, and more AppsThere is (or will be) an app for everythingConvergence of EverythingMedia, Data, DevicesHealth issues?
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    Moving from 1.0to 2.0Understand your audiences’ access levelsCommunities or competitors or employersAssume everything is stored forever Maximize your privacy settingsBuild and feed your professional networkEmbrace change but retain your values
  • 44.
    Thank youBlog: http://blogs.cdc.gov/healthmarketingmusingsTwitter: http://www.twitter.com/jaybernhardt Email: [email protected]