Qualcomm 5g-vision-presentation
- 1. Leading the world to 5G February 2016 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
- 2. 2 Our 5G vision: a unifying connectivity fabric Mission-critical services Enhanced mobile broadband Massive Internet of Things NetworkingMobile devices RoboticsAutomotive Health Smart cities Smart homesWearables Unified design for all spectrum types and bands from below 1GHz to mmWave • Ultra-low latency • High reliability • High availability • Strong security • Multi-Gbps data rates • Extreme capacity • Uniformity • Deep awareness • Low cost • Ultra-low energy • Deep coverage • High density
- 3. 3 Scalable to an extreme variation of requirements Based on target requirements for the envisioned 5G use cases Massive Internet of Things Mission-critical control Enhanced mobile broadband Deep coverage To reach challenging locations Ultra-low energy 10+ years of battery life Ultra-low complexity 10s of bits per second Ultra-high density 1 million nodes per Km2 Extreme capacity 10 Tbps per Km2 Extreme data rates Multi-Gigabits per second Deep awareness Discovery and optimization Extreme user mobility Or no mobility at all Ultra-low latency As low as 1 millisecond Ultra-high reliability <1 out of 100 million packets lost Strong security e.g. Health / government/ financial trusted
- 4. 4 Enhancing mobile broadband Ushering in the next era of immersive experiences and hyper-connectivity UHD video streaming Broadband ‘fiber’ to the home Virtual realityDemanding conditions, e.g. venues Tactile Internet3D/UHD video telepresence Extreme throughput multi-gigabits per second Ultra-low latency down to 1ms e2e latency Uniform experience with much more capacity
- 5. 5 Connecting the massive Internet of Things Optimizing to connect anything, anywhere with efficient, low cost communications Power efficient Multi-year battery life Low complexity Low device and network cost Long range Deep coverage Utility meteringSmart homesSmart cities Remote sensors / Actuators Object trackingWearables / Fitness
- 6. 6 Enabling new mission-critical control services With ultra-reliable, ultra-low latency communication links High reliability Extremely low loss rate Ultra-low latency Down to 1ms e2e latency High availability Multiple links for failure tolerance & mobility Energy / Smart grid Aviation MedicalIndustrial automation RoboticsAutonomous vehicles
- 7. 7 A unified 5G design for all spectrum types/bands Addressing a wide range of use cases and deployment scenarios Below 1 GHz: longer range for massive Internet of Things 1 GHz to 6 GHz: wider bandwidths for enhanced mobile broadband and mission critical Above 6 GHz, e.g. mmWave: extreme bandwidths, shorter range for extreme mobile broadband Licensed Spectrum Cleared spectrum EXCLUSIVE USE Unlicensed Spectrum Multiple technologies SHARED USE Shared Licensed Spectrum Complementary licensing SHARED EXCLUSIVE USE From wide area macro to local hotspot deployments Also support diverse network topologies (e.g. D2D, mesh)
- 8. 8 Wireless/OFDM technology and chipset leadership Pioneering 5G technologies to meet extreme requirements End-to-end system approach with advanced prototypes Driving 5G from standardization to commercialization Leading global network experience and scale Providing the experience and scale that 5G demands Qualcomm, leading the world to 5G Investing in 5G for many years—building upon our leadership foundation
- 9. 9 Pioneering 5G technologies today with LTE We are driving 4G and 5G in parallel to their fullest potential Note: Estimated commercial dates. Not all features commercialized at the same time Further backwards-compatible 4G enhancements 5G Carrier aggregation Dual connectivitySON+ Massive/FD-MIMO CoMP Device-to-device Unlicensed spectrum Enhanced CA Shared broadcast Internet of Things 256QAM V2X FeICIC Advanced MIMO FDD-TDD CA Low latency LTE Advanced ProLTE Advanced Rel-10/11/12 2015 2020+
- 10. 10 Driving new LTE technologies to commercialization Pushing LTE towards 5G with our unique end-to-end system approach * Chipsets are products of Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.; firsts with respect to public announcement of a commercial LTE modem chipset Pioneered LTE Unlicensed work in 3GPP First modem and small cell solution to support LAA First LTE Unlicensed live demo at MWC 2014 First LAA over-the-air trial in November 2015 End-to-end prototype platforms Standards and research leadership Industry-first trials with network operators Industry-first chipsets* Example: Driving LTE Unlicensed to commercialization
- 11. 11 World’s first over-the-air LAA trial during November 2015 Joint effort by Qualcomm Technologies with Deutsche Telekom AG * Single small cell, LAA based on 3GPP release 13; LWA using 802.11ac; LTE on 10 MHz channel in 2600 MHz licensed spectrum with 4W transmit power; the following conditions are identical for LAA and Wi-Fi: 2x2 downlink MIMO, same 20 MHz channel in 5 GHz unlicensed spectrum with 1W transmit power, terminal transmit power 0.2W, mobility speed 6-8 mph; ^ Based on geo-binned measurements over test route LAA test route* Coverage^ in unlicensed Mbps Wi-Fi LAA >10 24% of route 60% of route >1 39% of route 71% of route >0 47% of route 82% of route x2.5 x1.8 x1.7 LWA (Wi-Fi) test route* ©2009 GeoBasis-DE/BKG, ©2016 Google©2009 GeoBasis-DE/BKG, ©2016 Google Demonstrated coverage and capacity benefits of LAA Wide range of indoor and outdoor test cases Demonstrated fair co-existence with Wi-Fi
- 12. 12 Multi-mode/multi-connectivity essential to 5G success 4G below 6 GHz 5G above 6 GHz 5G below 6 GHz 5G/4G/3G/Wi-Fi Multi-mode device Simultaneous connectivity across 5G, 4G and Wi-Fi
- 13. 13 Delivering advanced prototypes, e.g. 5G mmWave demo at MWC’16 R17+ 5G evolution Leading the world to 5G Note: Estimated commercial dates; R16 5G work items 5G commercial launches R15 5G work items 5G study items 3GPP 5G standardization Qualcomm 5G activities Designing 5G, e.g. OFDM-based unified air interface Participating in impactful trials with major operators Contributing to 3GPP, e.g. massive MIMO simulations, new LDPC code designs 2016 20212017 2019 2020 20222015 2018 From standardization to commercialization
- 14. 14 Designing a unified, more capable 5G air interface Building on our strong OFDM/wireless foundation Optimized OFDM- based waveforms A common, flexible framework Advanced wireless technologies OFDM adapted to extremes Such as massive MIMO, mmWave Designed for forward compatibility
- 15. 15 Massive MIMO at 4 GHz allows reuse of existing sites Leverage higher spectrum band using same sites and same transmit power Source: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. simulations; Macro-cell with 1.7km inter-site distance, 10 users per cell, 46 dBm Tx power at base station, 20MHz@2GHz and 80MHz@4GHz BW TDD, 2.4x Massive MIMO 4GHz 24x4 Massive MIMO 80MHz 2GHz 2x4 MIMO 20MHz 2.7Y 4GHz 2x4 MIMO 80MHz 10.5Y 4GHz 24x4 Massive MIMO 80MHz X 2GHz 2x4 MIMO 20MHz 3.4X 4GHz 2x4 MIMO 80MHz 13.9X Y Cell edge user throughput Median user throughput Macro site 1.7km inter-site distance 46 dBm transmit power Average Cell Throughput = 808 Mbps @ 80 MHz
- 16. 16 Realizing the mmWave opportunity for mobile broadband Solutions Intelligent directional beam forming & beam tracking Increase coverage & provide continuous connectivity Tight interworking with sub 6 GHz Increase robustness and faster system acquisition Optimized mmWave design for mobile To meet cost, power & thermal constraints mmWave sub6Ghz The extreme mobile broadband opportunity The challenge—‘mobilizing’ mmWave • Large bandwidths, e.g. 100s of MHz • Multi-Gpbs data rates • Flexible deployments (integrated access/backhaul) • High capacity with dense spatial reuse • Robustness due to high path loss and susceptibility to blockage • Device cost/power and RF challenges at mmWave frequencies
- 17. 17 Making mmWave a reality for mobile Qualcomm is driving 5G mmWave Qualcomm VIVE is a product of Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.; ^ Based on Qualcomm Technologies Inc. simulations Qualcomm® VIVE™ 802.11ad technology with a 32-antenna array element 60 GHz chipset commercial today for mobile devices Developing robust 5G mmWave for extreme mobile broadband 0.705 inch 0.28 inch 28 GHz outdoor example with ~150m dense urban LOS and NLOS coverage using directional beamforming^ Manhattan 3D map Results from ray-tracing^
- 18. 18 Modem and RFFE leadership critical Roadmap to 5G is significantly more complex and faster moving Source: Qualcomm Technologies Inc. 2012 LTE Multimode Today—LTE evolution Tomorrow—5G and LTE evolution LTE 2G/3GHandover combinations (hypothetical examples) GERAN CDMA 1x UMTS TD- SCDMA LTE TDD LTE FDDEV-DO Connectivity Wi-Fi BT GPS 22 33 27 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 4312 83 45 6 9 28 34 7 10 11 12 13 14 17 4418 19 20 21 23 24 25 26Radio frequency bands
- 19. 19 GERAN CDMA 1x UMTS TD- SCDMA LTE TDD LTE FDDEV-DO Connectivity Wi-Fi BT GPS 22 33 27 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 4312 83 45 6 9 28 34 7 10 11 12 13 14 17 4418 19 20 21 23 24 25 26Radio frequency bands Modem and RFFE leadership critical Roadmap to 5G is significantly more complex and faster moving Source: Qualcomm Technologies Inc., 2000+modem features to-date and counting 50+ spectrum bands 450 MHz–5.8 GHz (licensed and unlicensed) ~200 Carrier Aggregation combinations New LTE services, e.g. LTE Broadcast, VoLTE Wi-Fi, 3G, 2G technologies 4G LTE OFDM-based waveforms, transmission modes, and UE categories 2012 LTE Multimode Tomorrow—5G and LTE evolution Source: Qualcomm Technologies Inc. Today—LTE evolutionToday—LTE evolution
- 20. 20 Modem and RFFE leadership critical Roadmap to 5G is significantly more complex and faster moving Source: Qualcomm Technologies Inc., 2012 LTE Multimode Tomorrow – 5G and LTE evolutionToday—LTE evolution Tomorrow—5G and LTE evolution More diverse deployment scenarios Many more spectrum bands/types A much wider variation of use cases Advanced wireless technologies FDD, TDD, half duplex Licensed, shared and unlicensed From below 1 GHz to mmWave OFDM adapted to extremes Massive MIMO Robust mmWave Mission-critical and nominal traffic High to no mobility Device-to-device, mesh, relay Wide area to hotspots Wideband to narrowband Source: Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
- 21. 21 Empowering new user experiences Connecting new industries and devices Enabling new services Delivering new levels of efficiency Leading the world to 5G A unifying connectivity fabric for the next decade and beyond
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- 23. Nothing in these materials is an offer to sell any of the components or devices referenced herein. ©2016 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its affiliated companies. All Rights Reserved. Qualcomm and Snapdragon are trademarks of Qualcomm Incorporated, registered in the United States and other countries. Qualcomm VIVE is a product of Qualcomm Atheros, Inc. Other products and brand names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. References in this presentation to “Qualcomm” may mean Qualcomm Incorporated, Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., and/or other subsidiaries or business units within the Qualcomm corporate structure, as applicable. Qualcomm Incorporated includes Qualcomm’s licensing business, QTL, and the vast majority of its patent portfolio. Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Qualcomm Incorporated, operates, along with its subsidiaries, substantially all of Qualcomm’s engineering, research and development functions, and substantially all of its product and services businesses, including its semiconductor business, QCT. Thank you Follow us on: For more information, visit us at: www.qualcomm.com & www.qualcomm.com/blog