ENGLISH
QUARTER 1
MODULE 1: Using Information from
Various Sources
10
1
2
English – Grade 10
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Using Information from Various Sources
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the
Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every
effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective
copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.
Development Team of the Module
Contextualizers:
MELVIN V. BARACAO - Teacher I, Basak Comm. High School
MAE ANGELIE S. HUBAHIB - Teacher III, Don Vicente Rama MNHS
MARIANNE CHRISTY M. NOBE - Teacher II, Don Vicente Rama MNHS (SHS)
ROCELYN F. SIONO - MT I, Pardo National High School
Content Editor/Evaluator:
SHERYL D. COMEROS - Teacher III, Cebu City National Science HS
ELEANOR D. GALLARDO – Assistant Principal, Quiot National HS
Illustrator/layout: (Cover Photo)
JULIUS ANDREW A. SAGRADO - M.T.E., CTU
MARIANNE CHRISTY M. NOBE - Teacher II, Don Vicente Rama MNHS
(SHS)
Management Team:
RHEA MAR A. ANGTUD EdD - Schools Division Superintendent
BERNADETTE A. SUSVILLA EdD - Asst. Schools Division
Superintendent
GRECIA F. BATALUNA - Chief EPS, Curriculum
Implementation Division Chief
NORMAN R. GABALES EdD - EPSvr, English
VANESSA L. HARAYO - EPSvr, LRMS
Printed in the Philippines by DepEd Cebu City Division, Region VII
Office Address : New Imus Road, Day-as, Cebu City
Telefax : (032) 255-1516 / (032) 253-9095
E-mail Address : cebu.city@deped.gov.ph
3
ENGLISH
QUARTER 1
MODULE 1: Using Information from
Various Sources
10
4
Introduction
Welcome to English 10 on Various Text Types!
This module was designed to provide you with opportunities for guided and independent
learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the
learning resource while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:
Pre-test
(Pre-assessment)
This part includes an activity that aims to
check what you already know about the
lesson to take.
What I Need to Know
(Objectives)
This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
What’s In
(Review/Springboard)
This is a brief drill or review to help you
link the current lesson with the previous
one.
What’s New
(Presentation of the Lesson)
In this portion, the new lesson will be
introduced to you in various ways; a story,
a song, a poem, a problem opener, an
activity or a situation.
What It Is
(Discussion)
This section provides a brief discussion of
the lesson. This aims to help you discover
and understand new concepts and skills.
What’s More
(Application)
This section provides activities which will
help you transfer your new knowledge or
skill into real life situations or concerns.
What I Have Learned
(Generalization)
This includes key points that you need to
remember.
What I Can Do
(Enrichment Activities)
This comprises activities for independent
practice to solidify your understandingand
skills of the topic.
Post Test
(Assessment)
This is a task which aims to evaluate your
level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.
Answer Key
This contains answers to the following:
● What I Know
● What’s In
● What’s More
5
The following are some reminders in using this module:
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in this module.
3. Read the instructions carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
About the Module
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you mastery
about Various Text Types. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many
different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level
of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course.
But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook
you are now using.
This module is divided into three lessons, namely:
Lesson 1 – Using Information from News Report, Speech, Informative Talks etc.
Lesson 2 – Understanding Text with the Aid of Advance Organizers
Lesson 3 – Comparing & Contrasting Viewed Materials with other
Sources of Information
References
6
Pre-Test
MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the letter of your answer. Write the letter on the blank
provided before each blank.
1. It narrates the recent happenings or events of the day that are important
for people to know.
A. news report B. panel discussion C. speech D. talk show
2. It involves a group of people gathered to discuss a topic in
front of an audience.
A. news report B. panel discussion C. speech D. talk show
3. It is a formal address or discourse delivered before an audience.
A. news report B. panel discussion C. speech D. talk show
4. This refers to the assembled spectators or listeners at a public event.
A. author B. audience C. panelist D. speaker
5. This refers to the quality of a good news where acknowledging sources is
done.
A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity
6. It is a quality of keeping a clear content in writing that helps readers
follow and comprehend much easily.
A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity
7. This refers to the quality of an informative text which states a sound logic
of facts.
A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity
8. It is the quality of an informative text that states something true and
accurate.
A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity
9. This refers to the quality or state of being convincing or believable.
A. clarity B. firmness C. persuasion D. validity
10. It informs the readers of the most important aspects of the news story as
soon as possible considering the 5 WH questions to be answered.
A. body B. headline C. hook D. lead
11. It serves as the first sentence that tells the main idea of the news story.
A. body B. headline C. hook D. lead
12. It is the logical bridge between words, sentences and paragraphs. It
7
Using Information from Various Text Types
uses devices to connect ideas within each sentence and paragraph.
A. coherence B. cohesion C. emphasis D. transition
13. It concerns the flow of sentences and from one to another. It involves
the tying together of old information and new.
A. coherence B. cohesion C. emphasis D. transition
14.This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things
being compared.
A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms
15. This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things
being contrasted.
A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms
What I Need To Know
At the end of this lesson, you are expected to:
● use information taken from news reports, speech, informative talks, panel
discussion, etc.,
● raise awareness to the general public valid and reliable information
through your own info poster;
● exhibit the importance of information affecting our daily life functions and
the community.
What’s In
Image 1
Think about these:
1. What can you say about this picture?
2. How do you get informed of what is
happening around you?
3. What other sources of information are
available at home?
4. Are those sources beneficial to
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What’s New
MOCKINTERVIEW: If you were given a chance to talk to President Duterte in an
interview, what top 5 questions in relation to COVID -19 crisis would you
ask him? List them down below.
Question 1:
Question 2:
Question 3:
Question 4:
Question 5:
Process Questions:
1. What are your criteria in asking the questions you listed above?
2. Do you think the answers to these questions are advantageous for
people to know? Why or why not?
Information is defined as knowledge obtained from investigation, study, or instruction.
Effortlessly, you can get information by simply listening to news reports, speeches,
informative talks, and panel discussions. Information technology enables these
informative texts to become accessible to us via radio, television, online websites,
various information platforms like YouTube, social media etc.
INFORMATIVE
TEXTS
DEFINITION/FEATURES KINDS/TYPES EXAMPLES
News Reports ● basically found in
the newspaper
informing readersof
what is happening
in the world around
them
● has headline that
gives the main idea
of the news story
● has lead paragraph
that summarizes the
news story and
bears the most
important details of
the news
TV broadcast,
radio broadcast,
printed news
local news,
international
news, business
news, sports
news, health
and
community
news
9
Speech ● is defined as a
formal address or
discourse delivered
to an audience
● has 3 basic
elements the
include speaker,
message and
audience
● it is persuasive in
nature thus
classified as
persuasive text
Formal Speech
● usually a
serious
speech that
expresses
concern for
general
public
State of the
Nation Address
(SONA)
Informal
Speech
● with a
relaxed tone
and simple
words for its
audience
● often
used to
express
gratitude or to
entertain
people
Valedictory
Address
Panel
discussion
● involves a group of
people gathered to
discuss a topic in
front of an
audience.
● has 3 elements:
panelist usually
expert of a certain
field, topic like
health and
security issues,
live audience
● depends
on the format
applied
Oral defense of
a research
work
Usually, you are prompted to do something or react with what you are listening to. It is
important to know and evaluate the kind of information you get from them.
10
3
2
1
What’s More
Directions: Write down information and its source which you have watched or heard
from TV, radio, or even social media platforms to answer the following
questions. An example is provided inside the box.
1. What symptoms do persons infected by this virus show?
2. Why is it called a pandemic?
3. Where and when did it start?
4. How did it spread so easily?
5. What were the national mandates given to reduce the number of positive cases of
COVID –19
What I Have Learned
11
Understanding Text through Advance Organizer
What I Need To Know
At the end of this lesson, you are expected to:
● understand text with the aid of an advance organizer.
What’s In
DRAFT
Questions:
1. What synonymous word can you think of when you hear the
word draft?
2. When preparing a draft for a news report,a speech or an
informative talk, how do think, are information organized by a
writer?
3. How can this better develop any text?
4. Can it also contribute for an easy comprehension of an
informative text? How?
12
What’s New
TEXT TWIST: Rearrange the jumbled letters to
form the name of the graphic organizer given at
the left.
Clip art 1
NEVN
DRAMAGI
Process Questions:
1. What word have you formed from the given set of letters?
2. Are you familiar with this graphic organizer?
3. Do you find this helpful in understanding a text you are reading? Why?
Understanding a text may require constant practice and good technique. One of the
techniques is using an advanced organizer. Examples of advanced organizers include
metaphors, analogies, flowchart, graphs, tables, illustrations, or even pictures.
Understanding is synonymous to interpreting. When you interpret an advance
organizer, you need to draw relationships of data, thus, forming a certain message or
meaning out of the relationship drawn. It is vital for any advance organizer to use
appropriate figures or symbols to stand for a certain data or idea. Just like writing like
a short story, poem or song, it is important to label it with a title that usually bears the
main idea in the whole graphic presentation. Using an advance organizer is like
transferring what you have understood from the text with much lesser word used. As a
result, you are summing up the bulk of information written in long sentences and
paragraphs, synthesizing it into more important concepts or ideas in what you are
reading. Here is an example:
3 Basic Qualities of a Good Research Writing
1. CLARITY– it is a quality of keeping a clear content in writing that helps readers follow
and comprehend much easily. This includes a smooth line of thought to be followed
by the readers not missing the whole topic by talking about things which are not
necessary. In order to achieve clarity, you must have a good command of the
language required in the paper. It is also necessary to spell out uncommon
13
abbreviations and references. It is important to know these two: coherent writing
and cohesive writing. They can only be achieved if you know what coherence and
cohesion are.
● COHERENCE –is the logical bridge between words, sentences and paragraphs. It
uses devices to connect ideas within each sentence and paragraph.
● COHESION -concerns with the flow of sentences from one to another. It
involves the tying together of new and old information. When
we write academic essays, particularly in the humanities, we work hard to
foster smooth flow of structures, which enhances a reader's understanding
of ideas.
2. VALIDITY - is the quality of having a sound basis of logic in facts. Something is
valid when it is true and correctly supported by evidence. In conducting a
research, it is important to set it right from the beginning.
3. RELIABILITY– it is the degree to which the result of a measurement is exact or
accurate and can be proven by repeating the measurement or procedure,
eventually giving you the same result. It is very important that there is no
alteration of the result the way a researcher wanted the result to be. It should
be authentic as presented. Reliability is synonymous to credibility that tells how
honest you are in acknowledging the sources of information too.
CLARITY
+ VALIDITY
+
RELIABILITY
=
RESEARCH
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TRANSITION
What I Have Learned
SENTENCE COMPLETION: Complete the sentence below.
 An advance organizer is defined
as
 Examples of graphic organizer are
 It is helpful to use advance organizers in understanding the
text because
 The value that I learned in this lesson is
 The most important lesson I have learned is
What’s More
Directions: Choose 5 words which relate to paragraph development. Connect those
words to paragraph development by drawing lines.
Questions:
 What is paragraph development as shown above?
 How are the given data related to paragraph development?
 When information is presented this way, is it easily
understood? Why?
UNITY
DEVELOPMENT
CLARITY
CREATIVITY
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Comparing & Contrasting Viewed Materials with other Sources
of Information
Directions:Complete the graphic organizer with key words related to main ideas:
Clarity, Validity and Reliability. An example is done for you.
What I Need To Know
At the end of this lesson, you are expected to:
● compare and contrast viewed material from other sources of information.
What’s In
Clip art 2
Questions:
1. What does the picture tell you to do or not to
do?
2. Are warning signs like this common in your
community?
3. What term is given to this material that give
warning or caution on the road?
4. Does it help you? the community? How?
16
What’s New
Clip art 3
Questions:
1. Is this logo familiar to you?
2. What videos do you usually watch in this platform?
3. Do you find all videos in this platform informative?
Why or why not?
4. In what way can you use this platform in giving out
accurate information?
Every day as we make choices or express our preference on what food to eat, which
restaurant to dine, what clothes to wear or what movies to watch, most often than not
we compare and contrast. For comparing and contrasting to successfully happen, two
things must be placed side by side to see the differences and similarities of these two
things in particular. In the case of comparing and contrasting informative text presented
in different media, print, stream or even broadcast, you can evaluate them in the aspect
of presenting the content. Was it done in a way that the audience can better understand?
Comparing- evaluating by getting the similarities of two things Contrasting-
evaluating by getting the differences of two things
Usually comparing and contrasting may go as far as evaluating elements, features,
characteristics, origin, purpose and the like.
What I Have Learned
GRAPHIC ORGANIZER: Fill in the boxes with words, phrases, or short sentences
that tell of the impact the lesson has on you.
17
What’s More
Directions:Use a Venn diagram to list down the 5 similarities and differences of
print news and broadcast news. Consider the one below as your print news and
any TV news program you have watched as your source of broadcast news. Use
the model below to write your findings. Write the similarities in the intersecting
part of the two circles and the differences in the
outer sections.
Print News Broadcast News
Exactly 100 days have passed since the first confirmed COVID-19 case was announced
in the Philippines on 30 January 2020, with a 38-year old female from Wuhan testing
positive for the novel coronavirus. On the same day, on the other side of the world at
the WHO headquarters in Geneva, WHO activated the highest level of alert by declaring
COVID-19 as a public health emergency of international concern.
The Philippine government mounted a multi-sectoral response to the COVID-19,
through the Interagency Task Force (IATF) on Emerging Infectious Diseases chaired by
the Department of Health (DOH). Through the National Action Plan (NAP) on COVID-19,
the government aims to contain the spread of COVID-19 and mitigate its socioeconomic
impacts.
The Philippines implemented various actions including a community quarantine in
Metro Manila which expanded to Luzon as well as other parts of the country; expanded
its testing capacity from one national reference laboratory with the Research Institute
of Tropical Medicine (RITM) to 23 licensed testing labs across the country; worked
towards ensuring that its health care system can handle surge capacity, including for
financing of services and management of cases needing isolation, quarantine and
hospitalization; and addressed the social and economic impact to the community
including by providing social amelioration to low income families. The World Health
Organization (WHO) has been working with Ministries of Health worldwide to prepare
and respond to COVID-19. In the Philippines, WHO country office in the Philippines and
its partners have been working with the Department of Health and subnational
authorities to respond to the pandemic. The country level response is done with support
from the WHO regional office and headquarters.
(2020, World Health Organization)
18
What I Can Do
PERFORMANCE TASK 1:
You were the elected SK chairperson in your barangay. You feel that in this time of
pandemic, it is important that the people should be well-informed of the situation
and the Do’s and Don'ts. You are also limited in your function as SK chairperson
because of the prevailing restrictions of going outside the house. You wanted to take
part in the solution to this crisis by raising awareness. Using your knowledge on how to
utilize information, make an INFOPOSTER (a balance of text and images, graphics and
or illustrations which can enhance the content or message) It should be flexible that
can be used both for print or electronic (by using information platforms you are familiar
with). Your INFODPOSTER shall be scored based on the given rubric found in the page.
Use short bond paper for your INFOPOSTER.
CRITERIA DISTINGUISHED PROFICIENT APPRENTICE NOVICE
CONTENT – (8 points) (7points) (6 points) (4 points)
25 points All Used Information Information
● Relates to information relevant related to the did not
topic, detailed, was clear information. topic, but the include
and accurate and came Included project details or
from many needed more examples
reputable details and details and that related
sources. strong examples to to the topic.
Extensive examples fully support Information
details and that came ideas. did not come
relevant from from a
examples reputable reliable
were used to sources. source.
support the
content.
19
(6 points) (4 points) (3 points) (2 points)
RESEARCH- Included Included Included a Included
15 points facts, facts, mixture of more opinion
● Information conclusions, conclusions, facts from than fact.
from reputable and opinions and reputable Information
sources from reliable opinions sources and was taken
sources. from reliable opinions from
Included sources. from unreliable
opinions of unreliable sources.
subject- sources.
matter
experts.
MEDIA- (4 points) (3 points) (2 points) (1 point)
10 points Used Project used Project used Project did
● Backgrounds, colorful and a consistent many not use
illustrations, consistent background different backgrounds.
photographs, backgrounds throughout. conflicting Graphics
diagrams, and/or that Used backgrounds. were
animation enhanced graphics to Graphics inappropriate
the mood of support were used, and
the project. project ideas but did not detracted
Graphics and content. always from the
and support the project.
animations content.
helped to
clarify,
explain, and
support
content.
20
Post Test
INSTRUCTIONS: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your chosen answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
1. This refers to the assembled spectators or listeners at a public event.
A. audience B. experts C. panelists D. readers
2. It informs the readers of the most important aspects of the news story as
soon as possible considering the 5 WH questions may be answered in this
part.
A. headline B. hook C. introduction D. lead
3. It serves as the first sentence in a news that tells the main idea of the
story.
A. headline B. hook C. introduction D. lead
4. It is a synonym of understanding.
A. describing B. evaluating C. interpreting D. organizing
5. This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things
being compared.
A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms
6. This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things
being contrasted.
A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms
7. This pertains to the advance organizer best used when comparing and
contrasting.
A. analogy B. charts C. graph D. Venn diagram
8. It is the logical bridge between words, sentences, and paragraphs. It uses
devices to connect ideas within each sentence and paragraph.
A. clarity B. coherence C. cohesion D. validity
9. It concerns the flow of sentences and from one to another. It involves the
tying together old information and new.
A. clarity B. coherence C. cohesion D. validity
21
10.It involves a group of people gathered to discuss a topic in front of an
audience.
A. interview B. news report C. panel discussion D. speech
(For nos. 11-13) Answer the following questions.
11. How does the author share their opinion about an issue through
persuasive writing?
A. Share his personal opinion
B. Make up fictional information
C. Support his opinion through the use of facts
D. Share the opinion of others similar to one’s opinion.
12. What is the main intention or purpose of the author in writing a
persuasive text?
A. To raise awareness about issues in the world
B. To convince the reader to write their own argument
C. To convince the reader to agree with the author about an issue
through use of facts
D. To convince the reader to agree with the author about an issue
through the use of fictional facts
13. All of the following are TRUE about advance organizer, EXCEPT one.
Which one?
A. They aided the visual aspect of bulk information.
B. They sum up a large or bulk of information using less words possible
C. They come in a form of various graphs, tables, diagrams and the like.
D. They present information in a paragraph form giving you details of the
information you need.
(For nos.14-15) Read the paragraphs below and answer the questions after.
14. As a teenager, what important lesson to live by will you get from
this speech excerpt?
A. Life’s purpose is to make a legacy out of it.
B. The blessing of today, we owe it from yesterday.
C. Life is short, let us make every moment meaningful.
D. Great people are remembered with how they lived their lives.
22
15. What TRUTH does the movie say about human existence?
A. Man is always above among the brutes.
B. Man is forced to do anything just to survive.
C. Man is willing to sacrifice for the sake of humanity.
D. Man believes in fate and allows fate to act on his life.
Answer Key
REMEMBER: This portion of the module contains all the answers. Your HONESTY
is required.
23
References
Text Book
Liza R. Almonte et.al, Celebrating Diversity through World Literature
(Philippines: Rex Bookstore Inc., 2015), 1 – 20.
Websites
“WHO: 100 days of COVID-19 in the Philippines accessed June 25, 2020 http://gg.gg/kfqtj
Images
Image 1: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/reader-sdigest
Image 2: retrieved July 11, 2020, https://rubric-maker.com/
Cliparts
Clipart 1: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/Venn-diagram
Clipart 2: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/roadsign
Clipart 3: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/kfrez
You are now ready for the next module. Always remember the following:
1. Make sure every answer sheet has your
▪ Name
▪ Grade and Section
▪ Title of the Activity or Activity No.
2. Follow the date of submission of answer sheets as agreed with your teacher.
3. Keep the modules with you and return them at the end of the school year or
whenever face-to-face interaction is permitted.
24

Quarter 1 modules used in English 10.pdf

  • 1.
    ENGLISH QUARTER 1 MODULE 1:Using Information from Various Sources 10 1
  • 2.
    2 English – Grade10 Quarter 1 – Module 1: Using Information from Various Sources Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Development Team of the Module Contextualizers: MELVIN V. BARACAO - Teacher I, Basak Comm. High School MAE ANGELIE S. HUBAHIB - Teacher III, Don Vicente Rama MNHS MARIANNE CHRISTY M. NOBE - Teacher II, Don Vicente Rama MNHS (SHS) ROCELYN F. SIONO - MT I, Pardo National High School Content Editor/Evaluator: SHERYL D. COMEROS - Teacher III, Cebu City National Science HS ELEANOR D. GALLARDO – Assistant Principal, Quiot National HS Illustrator/layout: (Cover Photo) JULIUS ANDREW A. SAGRADO - M.T.E., CTU MARIANNE CHRISTY M. NOBE - Teacher II, Don Vicente Rama MNHS (SHS) Management Team: RHEA MAR A. ANGTUD EdD - Schools Division Superintendent BERNADETTE A. SUSVILLA EdD - Asst. Schools Division Superintendent GRECIA F. BATALUNA - Chief EPS, Curriculum Implementation Division Chief NORMAN R. GABALES EdD - EPSvr, English VANESSA L. HARAYO - EPSvr, LRMS Printed in the Philippines by DepEd Cebu City Division, Region VII Office Address : New Imus Road, Day-as, Cebu City Telefax : (032) 255-1516 / (032) 253-9095 E-mail Address : [email protected]
  • 3.
    3 ENGLISH QUARTER 1 MODULE 1:Using Information from Various Sources 10
  • 4.
    4 Introduction Welcome to English10 on Various Text Types! This module was designed to provide you with opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner. This module has the following parts and corresponding icons: Pre-test (Pre-assessment) This part includes an activity that aims to check what you already know about the lesson to take. What I Need to Know (Objectives) This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies you are expected to learn in the module. What’s In (Review/Springboard) This is a brief drill or review to help you link the current lesson with the previous one. What’s New (Presentation of the Lesson) In this portion, the new lesson will be introduced to you in various ways; a story, a song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity or a situation. What It Is (Discussion) This section provides a brief discussion of the lesson. This aims to help you discover and understand new concepts and skills. What’s More (Application) This section provides activities which will help you transfer your new knowledge or skill into real life situations or concerns. What I Have Learned (Generalization) This includes key points that you need to remember. What I Can Do (Enrichment Activities) This comprises activities for independent practice to solidify your understandingand skills of the topic. Post Test (Assessment) This is a task which aims to evaluate your level of mastery in achieving the learning competency. Answer Key This contains answers to the following: ● What I Know ● What’s In ● What’s More
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    5 The following aresome reminders in using this module: 1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises. 2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included in this module. 3. Read the instructions carefully before doing each task. 4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers. 5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next. 6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it. If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone. We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it! About the Module This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you mastery about Various Text Types. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using. This module is divided into three lessons, namely: Lesson 1 – Using Information from News Report, Speech, Informative Talks etc. Lesson 2 – Understanding Text with the Aid of Advance Organizers Lesson 3 – Comparing & Contrasting Viewed Materials with other Sources of Information References
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    6 Pre-Test MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choosethe letter of your answer. Write the letter on the blank provided before each blank. 1. It narrates the recent happenings or events of the day that are important for people to know. A. news report B. panel discussion C. speech D. talk show 2. It involves a group of people gathered to discuss a topic in front of an audience. A. news report B. panel discussion C. speech D. talk show 3. It is a formal address or discourse delivered before an audience. A. news report B. panel discussion C. speech D. talk show 4. This refers to the assembled spectators or listeners at a public event. A. author B. audience C. panelist D. speaker 5. This refers to the quality of a good news where acknowledging sources is done. A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity 6. It is a quality of keeping a clear content in writing that helps readers follow and comprehend much easily. A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity 7. This refers to the quality of an informative text which states a sound logic of facts. A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity 8. It is the quality of an informative text that states something true and accurate. A. credibility B. clarity C. reliability D. validity 9. This refers to the quality or state of being convincing or believable. A. clarity B. firmness C. persuasion D. validity 10. It informs the readers of the most important aspects of the news story as soon as possible considering the 5 WH questions to be answered. A. body B. headline C. hook D. lead 11. It serves as the first sentence that tells the main idea of the news story. A. body B. headline C. hook D. lead 12. It is the logical bridge between words, sentences and paragraphs. It
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    7 Using Information fromVarious Text Types uses devices to connect ideas within each sentence and paragraph. A. coherence B. cohesion C. emphasis D. transition 13. It concerns the flow of sentences and from one to another. It involves the tying together of old information and new. A. coherence B. cohesion C. emphasis D. transition 14.This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things being compared. A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms 15. This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things being contrasted. A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms What I Need To Know At the end of this lesson, you are expected to: ● use information taken from news reports, speech, informative talks, panel discussion, etc., ● raise awareness to the general public valid and reliable information through your own info poster; ● exhibit the importance of information affecting our daily life functions and the community. What’s In Image 1 Think about these: 1. What can you say about this picture? 2. How do you get informed of what is happening around you? 3. What other sources of information are available at home? 4. Are those sources beneficial to
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    8 What’s New MOCKINTERVIEW: Ifyou were given a chance to talk to President Duterte in an interview, what top 5 questions in relation to COVID -19 crisis would you ask him? List them down below. Question 1: Question 2: Question 3: Question 4: Question 5: Process Questions: 1. What are your criteria in asking the questions you listed above? 2. Do you think the answers to these questions are advantageous for people to know? Why or why not? Information is defined as knowledge obtained from investigation, study, or instruction. Effortlessly, you can get information by simply listening to news reports, speeches, informative talks, and panel discussions. Information technology enables these informative texts to become accessible to us via radio, television, online websites, various information platforms like YouTube, social media etc. INFORMATIVE TEXTS DEFINITION/FEATURES KINDS/TYPES EXAMPLES News Reports ● basically found in the newspaper informing readersof what is happening in the world around them ● has headline that gives the main idea of the news story ● has lead paragraph that summarizes the news story and bears the most important details of the news TV broadcast, radio broadcast, printed news local news, international news, business news, sports news, health and community news
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    9 Speech ● isdefined as a formal address or discourse delivered to an audience ● has 3 basic elements the include speaker, message and audience ● it is persuasive in nature thus classified as persuasive text Formal Speech ● usually a serious speech that expresses concern for general public State of the Nation Address (SONA) Informal Speech ● with a relaxed tone and simple words for its audience ● often used to express gratitude or to entertain people Valedictory Address Panel discussion ● involves a group of people gathered to discuss a topic in front of an audience. ● has 3 elements: panelist usually expert of a certain field, topic like health and security issues, live audience ● depends on the format applied Oral defense of a research work Usually, you are prompted to do something or react with what you are listening to. It is important to know and evaluate the kind of information you get from them.
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    10 3 2 1 What’s More Directions: Writedown information and its source which you have watched or heard from TV, radio, or even social media platforms to answer the following questions. An example is provided inside the box. 1. What symptoms do persons infected by this virus show? 2. Why is it called a pandemic? 3. Where and when did it start? 4. How did it spread so easily? 5. What were the national mandates given to reduce the number of positive cases of COVID –19 What I Have Learned
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    11 Understanding Text throughAdvance Organizer What I Need To Know At the end of this lesson, you are expected to: ● understand text with the aid of an advance organizer. What’s In DRAFT Questions: 1. What synonymous word can you think of when you hear the word draft? 2. When preparing a draft for a news report,a speech or an informative talk, how do think, are information organized by a writer? 3. How can this better develop any text? 4. Can it also contribute for an easy comprehension of an informative text? How?
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    12 What’s New TEXT TWIST:Rearrange the jumbled letters to form the name of the graphic organizer given at the left. Clip art 1 NEVN DRAMAGI Process Questions: 1. What word have you formed from the given set of letters? 2. Are you familiar with this graphic organizer? 3. Do you find this helpful in understanding a text you are reading? Why? Understanding a text may require constant practice and good technique. One of the techniques is using an advanced organizer. Examples of advanced organizers include metaphors, analogies, flowchart, graphs, tables, illustrations, or even pictures. Understanding is synonymous to interpreting. When you interpret an advance organizer, you need to draw relationships of data, thus, forming a certain message or meaning out of the relationship drawn. It is vital for any advance organizer to use appropriate figures or symbols to stand for a certain data or idea. Just like writing like a short story, poem or song, it is important to label it with a title that usually bears the main idea in the whole graphic presentation. Using an advance organizer is like transferring what you have understood from the text with much lesser word used. As a result, you are summing up the bulk of information written in long sentences and paragraphs, synthesizing it into more important concepts or ideas in what you are reading. Here is an example: 3 Basic Qualities of a Good Research Writing 1. CLARITY– it is a quality of keeping a clear content in writing that helps readers follow and comprehend much easily. This includes a smooth line of thought to be followed by the readers not missing the whole topic by talking about things which are not necessary. In order to achieve clarity, you must have a good command of the language required in the paper. It is also necessary to spell out uncommon
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    13 abbreviations and references.It is important to know these two: coherent writing and cohesive writing. They can only be achieved if you know what coherence and cohesion are. ● COHERENCE –is the logical bridge between words, sentences and paragraphs. It uses devices to connect ideas within each sentence and paragraph. ● COHESION -concerns with the flow of sentences from one to another. It involves the tying together of new and old information. When we write academic essays, particularly in the humanities, we work hard to foster smooth flow of structures, which enhances a reader's understanding of ideas. 2. VALIDITY - is the quality of having a sound basis of logic in facts. Something is valid when it is true and correctly supported by evidence. In conducting a research, it is important to set it right from the beginning. 3. RELIABILITY– it is the degree to which the result of a measurement is exact or accurate and can be proven by repeating the measurement or procedure, eventually giving you the same result. It is very important that there is no alteration of the result the way a researcher wanted the result to be. It should be authentic as presented. Reliability is synonymous to credibility that tells how honest you are in acknowledging the sources of information too. CLARITY + VALIDITY + RELIABILITY = RESEARCH
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    14 TRANSITION What I HaveLearned SENTENCE COMPLETION: Complete the sentence below.  An advance organizer is defined as  Examples of graphic organizer are  It is helpful to use advance organizers in understanding the text because  The value that I learned in this lesson is  The most important lesson I have learned is What’s More Directions: Choose 5 words which relate to paragraph development. Connect those words to paragraph development by drawing lines. Questions:  What is paragraph development as shown above?  How are the given data related to paragraph development?  When information is presented this way, is it easily understood? Why? UNITY DEVELOPMENT CLARITY CREATIVITY
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    15 Comparing & ContrastingViewed Materials with other Sources of Information Directions:Complete the graphic organizer with key words related to main ideas: Clarity, Validity and Reliability. An example is done for you. What I Need To Know At the end of this lesson, you are expected to: ● compare and contrast viewed material from other sources of information. What’s In Clip art 2 Questions: 1. What does the picture tell you to do or not to do? 2. Are warning signs like this common in your community? 3. What term is given to this material that give warning or caution on the road? 4. Does it help you? the community? How?
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    16 What’s New Clip art3 Questions: 1. Is this logo familiar to you? 2. What videos do you usually watch in this platform? 3. Do you find all videos in this platform informative? Why or why not? 4. In what way can you use this platform in giving out accurate information? Every day as we make choices or express our preference on what food to eat, which restaurant to dine, what clothes to wear or what movies to watch, most often than not we compare and contrast. For comparing and contrasting to successfully happen, two things must be placed side by side to see the differences and similarities of these two things in particular. In the case of comparing and contrasting informative text presented in different media, print, stream or even broadcast, you can evaluate them in the aspect of presenting the content. Was it done in a way that the audience can better understand? Comparing- evaluating by getting the similarities of two things Contrasting- evaluating by getting the differences of two things Usually comparing and contrasting may go as far as evaluating elements, features, characteristics, origin, purpose and the like. What I Have Learned GRAPHIC ORGANIZER: Fill in the boxes with words, phrases, or short sentences that tell of the impact the lesson has on you.
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    17 What’s More Directions:Use aVenn diagram to list down the 5 similarities and differences of print news and broadcast news. Consider the one below as your print news and any TV news program you have watched as your source of broadcast news. Use the model below to write your findings. Write the similarities in the intersecting part of the two circles and the differences in the outer sections. Print News Broadcast News Exactly 100 days have passed since the first confirmed COVID-19 case was announced in the Philippines on 30 January 2020, with a 38-year old female from Wuhan testing positive for the novel coronavirus. On the same day, on the other side of the world at the WHO headquarters in Geneva, WHO activated the highest level of alert by declaring COVID-19 as a public health emergency of international concern. The Philippine government mounted a multi-sectoral response to the COVID-19, through the Interagency Task Force (IATF) on Emerging Infectious Diseases chaired by the Department of Health (DOH). Through the National Action Plan (NAP) on COVID-19, the government aims to contain the spread of COVID-19 and mitigate its socioeconomic impacts. The Philippines implemented various actions including a community quarantine in Metro Manila which expanded to Luzon as well as other parts of the country; expanded its testing capacity from one national reference laboratory with the Research Institute of Tropical Medicine (RITM) to 23 licensed testing labs across the country; worked towards ensuring that its health care system can handle surge capacity, including for financing of services and management of cases needing isolation, quarantine and hospitalization; and addressed the social and economic impact to the community including by providing social amelioration to low income families. The World Health Organization (WHO) has been working with Ministries of Health worldwide to prepare and respond to COVID-19. In the Philippines, WHO country office in the Philippines and its partners have been working with the Department of Health and subnational authorities to respond to the pandemic. The country level response is done with support from the WHO regional office and headquarters. (2020, World Health Organization)
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    18 What I CanDo PERFORMANCE TASK 1: You were the elected SK chairperson in your barangay. You feel that in this time of pandemic, it is important that the people should be well-informed of the situation and the Do’s and Don'ts. You are also limited in your function as SK chairperson because of the prevailing restrictions of going outside the house. You wanted to take part in the solution to this crisis by raising awareness. Using your knowledge on how to utilize information, make an INFOPOSTER (a balance of text and images, graphics and or illustrations which can enhance the content or message) It should be flexible that can be used both for print or electronic (by using information platforms you are familiar with). Your INFODPOSTER shall be scored based on the given rubric found in the page. Use short bond paper for your INFOPOSTER. CRITERIA DISTINGUISHED PROFICIENT APPRENTICE NOVICE CONTENT – (8 points) (7points) (6 points) (4 points) 25 points All Used Information Information ● Relates to information relevant related to the did not topic, detailed, was clear information. topic, but the include and accurate and came Included project details or from many needed more examples reputable details and details and that related sources. strong examples to to the topic. Extensive examples fully support Information details and that came ideas. did not come relevant from from a examples reputable reliable were used to sources. source. support the content.
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    19 (6 points) (4points) (3 points) (2 points) RESEARCH- Included Included Included a Included 15 points facts, facts, mixture of more opinion ● Information conclusions, conclusions, facts from than fact. from reputable and opinions and reputable Information sources from reliable opinions sources and was taken sources. from reliable opinions from Included sources. from unreliable opinions of unreliable sources. subject- sources. matter experts. MEDIA- (4 points) (3 points) (2 points) (1 point) 10 points Used Project used Project used Project did ● Backgrounds, colorful and a consistent many not use illustrations, consistent background different backgrounds. photographs, backgrounds throughout. conflicting Graphics diagrams, and/or that Used backgrounds. were animation enhanced graphics to Graphics inappropriate the mood of support were used, and the project. project ideas but did not detracted Graphics and content. always from the and support the project. animations content. helped to clarify, explain, and support content.
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    20 Post Test INSTRUCTIONS: Choosethe letter of the correct answer. Write your chosen answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. This refers to the assembled spectators or listeners at a public event. A. audience B. experts C. panelists D. readers 2. It informs the readers of the most important aspects of the news story as soon as possible considering the 5 WH questions may be answered in this part. A. headline B. hook C. introduction D. lead 3. It serves as the first sentence in a news that tells the main idea of the story. A. headline B. hook C. introduction D. lead 4. It is a synonym of understanding. A. describing B. evaluating C. interpreting D. organizing 5. This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things being compared. A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms 6. This refers to the kind of characteristics you get out of the two things being contrasted. A. differences B. opposite C. similarities D. synonyms 7. This pertains to the advance organizer best used when comparing and contrasting. A. analogy B. charts C. graph D. Venn diagram 8. It is the logical bridge between words, sentences, and paragraphs. It uses devices to connect ideas within each sentence and paragraph. A. clarity B. coherence C. cohesion D. validity 9. It concerns the flow of sentences and from one to another. It involves the tying together old information and new. A. clarity B. coherence C. cohesion D. validity
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    21 10.It involves agroup of people gathered to discuss a topic in front of an audience. A. interview B. news report C. panel discussion D. speech (For nos. 11-13) Answer the following questions. 11. How does the author share their opinion about an issue through persuasive writing? A. Share his personal opinion B. Make up fictional information C. Support his opinion through the use of facts D. Share the opinion of others similar to one’s opinion. 12. What is the main intention or purpose of the author in writing a persuasive text? A. To raise awareness about issues in the world B. To convince the reader to write their own argument C. To convince the reader to agree with the author about an issue through use of facts D. To convince the reader to agree with the author about an issue through the use of fictional facts 13. All of the following are TRUE about advance organizer, EXCEPT one. Which one? A. They aided the visual aspect of bulk information. B. They sum up a large or bulk of information using less words possible C. They come in a form of various graphs, tables, diagrams and the like. D. They present information in a paragraph form giving you details of the information you need. (For nos.14-15) Read the paragraphs below and answer the questions after. 14. As a teenager, what important lesson to live by will you get from this speech excerpt? A. Life’s purpose is to make a legacy out of it. B. The blessing of today, we owe it from yesterday. C. Life is short, let us make every moment meaningful. D. Great people are remembered with how they lived their lives.
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    22 15. What TRUTHdoes the movie say about human existence? A. Man is always above among the brutes. B. Man is forced to do anything just to survive. C. Man is willing to sacrifice for the sake of humanity. D. Man believes in fate and allows fate to act on his life. Answer Key REMEMBER: This portion of the module contains all the answers. Your HONESTY is required.
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    23 References Text Book Liza R.Almonte et.al, Celebrating Diversity through World Literature (Philippines: Rex Bookstore Inc., 2015), 1 – 20. Websites “WHO: 100 days of COVID-19 in the Philippines accessed June 25, 2020 http://gg.gg/kfqtj Images Image 1: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/reader-sdigest Image 2: retrieved July 11, 2020, https://rubric-maker.com/ Cliparts Clipart 1: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/Venn-diagram Clipart 2: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/roadsign Clipart 3: retrieved July 11, 2020, http://gg.gg/kfrez You are now ready for the next module. Always remember the following: 1. Make sure every answer sheet has your ▪ Name ▪ Grade and Section ▪ Title of the Activity or Activity No. 2. Follow the date of submission of answer sheets as agreed with your teacher. 3. Keep the modules with you and return them at the end of the school year or whenever face-to-face interaction is permitted.
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