This document discusses challenges with agile transformation and provides advice. It outlines four common issues that make transformation difficult: not understanding the problem being solved; applying one-size-fits-all solutions without understanding organizational context; underestimating the challenge of changing culture and mindsets; and expecting a clear end point to transformation. The document advises focusing on outcomes over outputs, using agile principles to guide the transformation, and continually adapting as contexts change. The overarching goal of reaching agility is to create an environment where teams can joyfully deliver customer value.