Research design
Download as PPTX, PDF9 likes3,982 views
The document discusses research design, which it defines as the arrangement of conditions for collecting and analyzing data in a way that balances relevance to the research purpose with procedural efficiency. It notes research design provides an overall framework, blueprint, and guide for research operations. Key aspects of research design include dependent and independent variables, control of extraneous variables, research hypotheses, experimental and control groups, and choice of design based on the research objectives and what is known about the problem. The document outlines three main types of research design: exploratory, conclusive, and descriptive; and two types of experimental design: informal and formal.
Research design
- 1. Presented To :- Lalit singla Presented By :- Armesh Kumar Karanbir Singh
- 2. According to cook “research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection & analysis of data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in procedure”. Arrangement of conditions. Overall framework of the projects. Specific master plan or model. Blueprint . Guides the investigators
- 3. Smooth sailing of research operations. Stands for advance planning of the methods. Great bearing on reliability of the results. Helps to give directions. Helps in decision making. Research design prevent blind searching. Helps researchers to anticipate potential problems in collecting data etc.
- 4. Dependent and independent variable Extraneous variable Control Research hypothesis Experimental and non-experimental hypothesis-testing research Experimental and control groups Experimental unit
- 5. The choice of appropriate design largely depends on the objectives of the research and how much is known about the problem and its objectives. Three traditional kinds of research-design Exploratory and conclusive research design Conclusive research design further two type Descriptive and casual research design Descriptive may be two type Cross sectional and longitudinal
- 6. Principal of replication Principal of randomization Principal of local control
- 7. There are two type of experimental design Informal experimental design Pretest posttest without control group Posttest only with control group Pretest and posttest with control group Formal experimental design C.R. design R.B design Latin square design Factorial design