REST API Laravel
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This document provides an overview of RESTful APIs and how to build them using Laravel. It defines REST as an architectural style for designing networked applications that use HTTP to perform CRUD operations on resources. The key aspects of RESTful APIs covered include using HTTP verbs like GET, POST, PUT and DELETE; including HTTP headers and status codes; being stateless; and commonly returning JSON or XML responses. The document also discusses authentication methods like OAuth and JSON web tokens that can be used to secure REST APIs. Finally, it outlines the steps that will be covered to build a RESTful API using Laravel, including creating routes, migrations, seeders, models, controllers and request validation.
REST API Laravel
- 2. /me ● John Dave Decano aka Dave ● Juwai Team ● Doing freelance since 2009 ● No Formal Education on CS or IT ● Self Taught Programmer ● http://github.com/johndavedecano ● http://odesk.com/odeskfreelancer ● http://johndavedecano.me
- 3. What is restfulAPI? ● REST - Representational State Transfer ● REST is an architecture style for designing networked applications. ● In many ways, the World Wide Web itself, based on HTTP, can be viewed as a REST- based architecture. ● RESTful API uses versioning. e.g POST /V1/todos/ ● RESTful API explicitly take advantage of HTTP methodologies defined by the RFC 2616 protocol. They simply use "PUT" to change the state of or update a resource, which can be an object, file or block; "GET" to retrieve a resource; POST" to create that resource; and "DELETE" to remove it. ● Restful API uses HTTP Headers add information about the request and the response. ● Restful API uses HTTP Status Codes Correctly. ● Restful API is stateless. ● Restful API commonly use JSON or XML as a form of response. ● Each API request returns a subsequent API response.
- 4. What is restfulAPI? ● REST - Representational State Transfer ● REST is an architecture style for designing networked applications. ● In many ways, the World Wide Web itself, based on HTTP, can be viewed as a REST-based architecture. ● RESTful API uses HTTP for all four CRUD (Create/Read/Update/Delete) operations. ● Each request returns a subsequent response. ● HTTP Verbs – POST, GET, UPDATE, PUT, PATCH, DELETE ● HTTP Headers – Content-Type, Content-Length etc. ● Commonly used by Mobile Applications and Single Paged Apps. ● Commonly use JSON or XML as a form of response.
- 5. A stateless protocol does not require the server to retain information or status about each user for the duration of multiple requests.
- 6. Requests are made up of a verb (POST, in this example), headers that describe the message, and a body (Hello World, in this example). The request is a message that describes what you want the server to accomplish. Likewise, the response consists of three pieces: a status code (200), headers describing the response and the body itself. HTTP Verbs describe the type of operation: GET: Retrieve a resource POST: Create a resource PUT: Update a resource DELETE: Delete a resource On the Web, the most common verb is GET. This is because the main purpose of a Web page's function is to request different resources that make up a page. In REST- based APIs, we leverage these verbs to describe the types of operations we want.
- 7. Hello Laravel ● Taylor Otwell ● Open Source ● Well Documented ● Active Community ● Lots of Jobs ● Easy Grasp
- 8. How about the security? ● REST api can be exposed to the public. They usually call it as Public APIs ● You can use OAUTH, HTTP Basic or JWT. ● OAuth is an open standard for authorization, commonly used as a way for Internet users to log in to third party websites using their Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Twitter, One Network, etc. accounts without exposing their password. ● HTTP Basic - In the context of an HTTP transaction basic access authentication is a method for an HTTP user agent to provide a user name and password when making a request. ● JSON Web Tokens are an open, industry standard RFC 7519 method for representing claims securely between two parties.
- 9. TALK IS CHEAP SHOW ME THE CODE
- 10. You will learn how to: ● Install LARAVEL ● Create URL Routes ● Create Migrations ● Create Seeder ● Create Models ● Create Controllers ● Create Requests Classes ● Create Validate Data
- 11. Questions?