RAISING CULTURAL
AWARENESS
Group 4:
1. Nana Apriliana
2. Primadina Cahyati
3. Astri Olivia
ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT, GRADUATED SCHOOL,
YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY
OUTLINE
 Introduction
 Cultural Understanding
 Critical Cultural Awareness/
Consciousness
 Microstrategies for Rising Cultural
Awareness/ Consciousness
 Exploratory Project
 Reference
CULTURE
A small “c”
Culture personal construct
patterns of behavior, values, and beliefs
that guide the everyday life of an
individual or a group of individuals within
a cultural community
A big “C”
Culture societal construct (societal
endeavors)
theater, dance, music, literature, and art
HISTORICALLY
L2 learning and
teaching
A big “C”
“Hidden Curriculum”
(Micheal Byram (1989)
H.H. Stein (1992)
Culture
Teaching
Cognitive
Component
Affective
component
Behavioral
component
Stein (1992)
• “One of the important aims
of culture teaching is to help
the learner gain an
understanding of the native
speaker's perspective”(p.
216).
Limited View of Culture
• Culture narrowly associates cultural
identity with national identity or linguistic
identity.
• Ignores diversity of world views that
learners bring to the classroom
CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING
human beings interpret their cross-cultural experiences,
and how they construct meaning in cross-cultural
encounters
Different View
Recent exploration by L2 educationist
Robinson (1985)
“cultural versatility”
“expanding one’s
repertoire of experiences
and behaviors, not
subtracting anything”
Robinson (1991)
Theory of L2 acquisition:
Color Purple
One’s own cultural lens = Blue
+
Different person cultural lens = Red
=
purple
Kramsch (1993)
“Third Culture”
conceptual space that
recognizes the L2
classroom as the site of
intersection of multiple
worlds of discourse.
a true understanding of
dynamic of the classroom
can emerge only through
Critical Cultural
Consciousness
CRITICAL CULTURAL
CONSCIOUSNESS
Understanding the cultural
dynamics of the L2
classroom
Requiring the recognition of
a simple truth
What is the global reality
today?
What drives both economic
and cultural globalization?
Economic
globalization
Cultural
globalization
Global
electronic
communication
Disappearing
borders
Shrinking
time
Shrinking
space
Internet
CONTINUE.......
What the individual needs to
make proper use of that
resource?
What guides to this reflection?
Learning other culture is not
only expands cultural horizon
but also clarifies and solidifies
one cultural heritage.
There are two main function of
Critical Consciousness
A critically
reflective mind
Individual value
of their own
cultural heritage
Renewal
Change
TEACHERS AND LEARNERS
AS CULTURAL INFORMANTS
How we treat
the learner as
a cultural
informant: give
chance, and
share
Two
possibilities
when the
learners as an
informant: what
they have, and
what they know
What will
happen about
raising cultural
consciousness
in the L2
classroom?
MICROSTRATEGIES FOR RISING CULTURAL
AWARENESS/ CONSCIOUSNESS
 Microstrategy 12.1: Cultural Profile
 Microstrategy 12.2: Thanksgiving
 Microstrategy 12.3: Hero and Hero-Worship
EXPLORATORY PROJECT
 Project 12.1: Happy New Year
 Project 12.2: Culture and Airplane Crashes
REFERENCE
 Kumaravadivelu, B. 2003. Beyond methods:
Microstrategies fro language teaching. New Haven
& london: Yale University Press.

Rising cultural awareness group 4

  • 1.
    RAISING CULTURAL AWARENESS Group 4: 1.Nana Apriliana 2. Primadina Cahyati 3. Astri Olivia ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT, GRADUATED SCHOOL, YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY
  • 2.
    OUTLINE  Introduction  CulturalUnderstanding  Critical Cultural Awareness/ Consciousness  Microstrategies for Rising Cultural Awareness/ Consciousness  Exploratory Project  Reference
  • 3.
    CULTURE A small “c” Culturepersonal construct patterns of behavior, values, and beliefs that guide the everyday life of an individual or a group of individuals within a cultural community A big “C” Culture societal construct (societal endeavors) theater, dance, music, literature, and art
  • 4.
    HISTORICALLY L2 learning and teaching Abig “C” “Hidden Curriculum” (Micheal Byram (1989)
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Stein (1992) • “Oneof the important aims of culture teaching is to help the learner gain an understanding of the native speaker's perspective”(p. 216).
  • 7.
    Limited View ofCulture • Culture narrowly associates cultural identity with national identity or linguistic identity. • Ignores diversity of world views that learners bring to the classroom
  • 8.
    CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING human beingsinterpret their cross-cultural experiences, and how they construct meaning in cross-cultural encounters Different View Recent exploration by L2 educationist
  • 9.
    Robinson (1985) “cultural versatility” “expandingone’s repertoire of experiences and behaviors, not subtracting anything” Robinson (1991) Theory of L2 acquisition: Color Purple One’s own cultural lens = Blue + Different person cultural lens = Red = purple Kramsch (1993) “Third Culture” conceptual space that recognizes the L2 classroom as the site of intersection of multiple worlds of discourse.
  • 10.
    a true understandingof dynamic of the classroom can emerge only through Critical Cultural Consciousness
  • 11.
    CRITICAL CULTURAL CONSCIOUSNESS Understanding thecultural dynamics of the L2 classroom Requiring the recognition of a simple truth What is the global reality today? What drives both economic and cultural globalization? Economic globalization Cultural globalization Global electronic communication Disappearing borders Shrinking time Shrinking space Internet
  • 12.
    CONTINUE....... What the individualneeds to make proper use of that resource? What guides to this reflection? Learning other culture is not only expands cultural horizon but also clarifies and solidifies one cultural heritage. There are two main function of Critical Consciousness A critically reflective mind Individual value of their own cultural heritage Renewal Change
  • 13.
    TEACHERS AND LEARNERS ASCULTURAL INFORMANTS How we treat the learner as a cultural informant: give chance, and share Two possibilities when the learners as an informant: what they have, and what they know What will happen about raising cultural consciousness in the L2 classroom?
  • 14.
    MICROSTRATEGIES FOR RISINGCULTURAL AWARENESS/ CONSCIOUSNESS  Microstrategy 12.1: Cultural Profile  Microstrategy 12.2: Thanksgiving  Microstrategy 12.3: Hero and Hero-Worship
  • 15.
    EXPLORATORY PROJECT  Project12.1: Happy New Year  Project 12.2: Culture and Airplane Crashes
  • 16.
    REFERENCE  Kumaravadivelu, B.2003. Beyond methods: Microstrategies fro language teaching. New Haven & london: Yale University Press.