A Presentation on Back Pain and
         Running 2011

                      Stephan Esser MD
                     www.esserhealth.com
Running Series
   Back Pain

          Stephan Esser USPTA, MD
Learning Points
• Get to know your body
  – Basic Anatomy
  – What can go wrong


• Know what yo u can do
  – Prevent problems
  – Basic Treatment


• When to see a doctor
Why it Matters?
Ever had back pain?
Back Pain Stats
• > 80 % of Americans in a lifetime
• ≈ 30 % at any given time
• 2nd leading reason to see a doctor
• Spending in 2005 = $85.9 billion
• Among Athletes highest rates:
  – Football, gymnastics, wrestling etc.
80%

 10%
Kinetic Chain:

– Inter-Connections of the
  Body Heel to Scalp

– Forces are transmitted
  through the tissues

– Technique, accessories,
  muscle balance, body
  habitus etc. can alter these
  forces
Running
• Foot Strike:
  – Force is delivered through the foot
  – Force is 3-6 x’s body weight
• 10-mile run ≈15,000 strikes
Preventing Back Pain
• Maintain healthy Posture
  – Awareness
     • “Ergonomics”
  – Core Strength
  – Flexibility & Balance
  – Ideal Body Weight
• Muscle Balance
  – Weight training
  – Cross-Training
Ergonomics
Core Strength
• Defined
  – Abdominals: Rectus, Obliques
  – Back Musculature: Extensors
• Function
  – Provide spinal/pelvic stability
  – Improve spinal circulation
  – Look Good
  – Improve Efficiency
Flexibility
• Maintain
  – Hamstrings
  – Quadriceps
  – Lower Back
  – Upper Back and Shoulders
  – Abs
Preventing Back Pain
• Cross-Training:
  – Challenge “Tissue” in different ways
  – Develops complementary muscles
  – Engages the nervous system
     • Normalization/desensitization



• Maintain Muscle Balance
Preventing Back Pain
Back Pain
• You can handle it:
  – Mid-Low Back pain that improves with rest, ice
    NSAID’s and core work
  – Pain with a clear cause: eg: recent increase in
    activity now with some mild LBP


• Self Treating
  – 1-5 days of ’d activity: Soft-Brace, Ice, NSAID’s,
    maintain light activity (stationary bike etc.)
  – 1-3 weeks of intensive core strengthening,
    stretching
More Stats.
• Back Pain Free
  – 50% of people in 1 week
  – 75 % of people in 1 month
  – 95% of people in 3 months

       Regardless of Treatment or no
                Treatment
Back Pain
• See your Doc’:
  – Extreme Pain
  – Pain that fails to improve with “conservative”
    management in 3-7 days
  – Pain with associated symptoms:
     • weight loss, fevers, chills, skin rash, night sweats
  – Pain with numbness, tingling or weakness
     down the legs
  – Change in bowel or bladder habits
  – Numbness in the groin area
Back Pain Wrap-Up
• Back Arthritis and degeneration is a normal
  part of aging, but how we experience it varies
• 90% of back pain is “safe pain”
• You CAN do a lot to reduce the intensity,
  frequency and duration of back pain
• You CAN manage most back pain on your own
• There are times when you NEED to be
  evaluated by a Doc
Demonstration
?
Thank you!
"The
   miracle isn't that I finished. The
miracle is that I had the courage to
               start."
             John Bingham
             J
Enjoy more powerpoints and
   educational resources at
    www.esserhealth.com

Running and back pain 2011

  • 1.
    A Presentation onBack Pain and Running 2011 Stephan Esser MD www.esserhealth.com
  • 2.
    Running Series Back Pain Stephan Esser USPTA, MD
  • 3.
    Learning Points • Getto know your body – Basic Anatomy – What can go wrong • Know what yo u can do – Prevent problems – Basic Treatment • When to see a doctor
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Back Pain Stats •> 80 % of Americans in a lifetime • ≈ 30 % at any given time • 2nd leading reason to see a doctor • Spending in 2005 = $85.9 billion • Among Athletes highest rates: – Football, gymnastics, wrestling etc.
  • 8.
  • 10.
    Kinetic Chain: – Inter-Connectionsof the Body Heel to Scalp – Forces are transmitted through the tissues – Technique, accessories, muscle balance, body habitus etc. can alter these forces
  • 11.
    Running • Foot Strike: – Force is delivered through the foot – Force is 3-6 x’s body weight • 10-mile run ≈15,000 strikes
  • 12.
    Preventing Back Pain •Maintain healthy Posture – Awareness • “Ergonomics” – Core Strength – Flexibility & Balance – Ideal Body Weight • Muscle Balance – Weight training – Cross-Training
  • 14.
  • 15.
    Core Strength • Defined – Abdominals: Rectus, Obliques – Back Musculature: Extensors • Function – Provide spinal/pelvic stability – Improve spinal circulation – Look Good – Improve Efficiency
  • 16.
    Flexibility • Maintain – Hamstrings – Quadriceps – Lower Back – Upper Back and Shoulders – Abs
  • 17.
    Preventing Back Pain •Cross-Training: – Challenge “Tissue” in different ways – Develops complementary muscles – Engages the nervous system • Normalization/desensitization • Maintain Muscle Balance
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Back Pain • Youcan handle it: – Mid-Low Back pain that improves with rest, ice NSAID’s and core work – Pain with a clear cause: eg: recent increase in activity now with some mild LBP • Self Treating – 1-5 days of ’d activity: Soft-Brace, Ice, NSAID’s, maintain light activity (stationary bike etc.) – 1-3 weeks of intensive core strengthening, stretching
  • 20.
    More Stats. • BackPain Free – 50% of people in 1 week – 75 % of people in 1 month – 95% of people in 3 months Regardless of Treatment or no Treatment
  • 21.
    Back Pain • Seeyour Doc’: – Extreme Pain – Pain that fails to improve with “conservative” management in 3-7 days – Pain with associated symptoms: • weight loss, fevers, chills, skin rash, night sweats – Pain with numbness, tingling or weakness down the legs – Change in bowel or bladder habits – Numbness in the groin area
  • 22.
    Back Pain Wrap-Up •Back Arthritis and degeneration is a normal part of aging, but how we experience it varies • 90% of back pain is “safe pain” • You CAN do a lot to reduce the intensity, frequency and duration of back pain • You CAN manage most back pain on your own • There are times when you NEED to be evaluated by a Doc
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
    "The miracle isn't that I finished. The miracle is that I had the courage to start." John Bingham J
  • 27.
    Enjoy more powerpointsand educational resources at www.esserhealth.com

Editor's Notes

  • #5 You need to be healthy to do your job, without a healthy body you can’t do what you enjoy and need to do to make a living, support your family and have fun………
  • #12 http://www.aapsm.org/running.html New literature suggests that forefoot running reduces total force through the foot etc…