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DisasterTech
            Serving those
          that Serve Others
Jesse Robbins
O’Reilly Radar
jesse@oreilly.com

                              1
Web2.0 tools transforming
   Humanitarian Aid


                            2
Make a Difference,
Improve Your Product


                       3
hard problems are hard.



                          4
Geeks:
“We’ll save everyone with
  our new technology!”

                     Emergency Managers:
                    “It will never work and
                      you’ll kill everyone!”


  Foolish                       Scared
   None                           Lots
              Experience
                                               5
Geeks:
                   “OMG No! It won’t work
                   and it will kill everyone!”

Emergency Managers:
“We’ll save everyone with
 your new technology!”


  Foolish                        Scared
  None                               Lots
              Experience
                                                 6
there is a way



                 7
Pattern: Disaster Tech Innovation

1. Disaster
2. Ad-Hoc Adaptation
3. Championship
4. Iterative Improvement
                                    8
9
10
11
12
13
Ad-Hoc Adaptation:

    Handheld GPS
         +
Google Maps for Routes
         http://twitter.com/nateritter




                                         14
15
16
srsly?



“Take the I-90 bridge...”
  “The bridge is destroyed... still”
“but Google says...”
                                       17
Problem: Google Maps isn’t Realtime

  Post Katrina




     2007




     2008        http://twitter.com/nateritter




                                                 18
Champion:
Mikel Maron
 geo-hacker,
    hero.




               19
• Iteration:


 • Open Street Map
 • Collaboration with Google &
  Yahoo
 • Working with with UN & Aid
  Agencies
                                 20
Champion:
  Mikel Maron
  Better Maps for
 Humanitarian Aid
         &
Better Products for
     Everyone
                      21
Pattern: Disaster Tech Innovation

1. Disaster
2. Ad-Hoc Adaptation
3. Championship
4. Iterative Improvement
                                    22
anti-pattern

               23
anti-pattern

1. Disaster
2. Ad-Hoc Adaptation
3. Championship
4. Iterative Improvement
                           24
25
Ad-hoc Adaptation:
	 Tenacious Search
Distributed analysis of imagery for
Search & Rescue
Images put into Amazon.com’s
Mechanical Turk crowdsourcing tool.
Possible hits sent to experts for
review.                               26
Source: http://www.wired.com/techbiz/people/magazine/15-08/ff_jimgray_lost


                                                                             27
Champion:
	 none.

Public now believes that this is
easily repeatable.

             It was not.

                                   28
Iteration:
	 Steve Fossett Search
Inadequate training for
volunteers.
Many false positives.
People called SAR teams
directly, hindering search.
                              29
Anti-Pattern
“In hindsight, I wish it hadn’t been there,
because it didn’t produce a darn thing that was
productive except for being a giant black hole for
energy, time and resources. There may come a
day when this technology is capable of doing
what it says it can deliver, but boy, that’s not
now.”
- Maj. Cynthia Ryan
  http://www.humanitarian.info/2007/11/08/the-perils-of-the-distributed-approach/
                                                                                    30
New Champion:
	 InternetSAR




                31
How can WE be
 Champions?




                32
many kinds of disaster



                         33
many opportunities



                     34
define:

 non-profit organization

     ...same as the Enterprise,
          but less money.

   (also, actually desperate for Web 2.0)

                                            35
Find & Embrace Non-Profits



                            36
Understand their needs



                         37
“get boots on the ground”



                            38
Serve those that Serve Others




                                39
make a difference &
improve your products


                        40
Be Champions.
        Jesse Robbins
       jesse@oreilly.com
                       41

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Serving Those That Serve Others Web2 Summit Jesse Robbins Final