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Simple past ppt.
- 1. THE SIMPLE PASTTENSE
- 2.
- 3. THE SIMPLE PASTTENSE Affirmative Statement Negative Form Question Form (Making yes/no questions) Making ‘wh’ Questions with what,where,why,what time,when “ Verbs-regular & irregular Exercises
- 4. THE SIMPLE PASTTENSE We use the simple past for an action that began and ended at a particular time in the past. We use it for an activity that took place regularly in the past.
- 5. YESTERDAY LAST last week , month , year.. TIME EXPRESSIONS If we want to say how much time has passed since the event happened we use AGO 2 days ago 2 weeks ago 5 years ago a long time ago We can say how long the event lasted with FOR for 2 weeks for 5 months
- 6. The adverbials oftengo at the end of the sentence but not always … Eg. Two weeks ago, I went to the cinema I went to the cinema two weeks ago
- 7. V E R B S R E G U L A R V E R B S I R R E G U L A R V E R B S
- 8. IRREGULAR VERBS In f i n i t i v e P a s t Past participle
- 9. Some of the Irregular Verbs Simple Past Tense awoke was, were became began caught ate Past Participle awoken been become begun caught eaten Present awake be become begin catch eat
- 10. * The simple past tense is one of the most common tenses in English . * Its form is the same with all subjects * It is usually formed by adding -ED to the verb * This page will explain the rules for forming the tense with regular verbs …
- 11. e We add -d Liv e - live d Consonant + y Change y to i , we add -ed t ry - tr ied commit - committ ed [anything else] We add -ed boil - boil ed fill - fill ed Verb ending in... How to make the simple past Examples One vowel + one consonant (but NOT w or y) Double the consonant, then we add - ed
- 12. AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCE I went to Rome yesterday. She cleaned the house last week . We played two hours ago . SUBJECT + VERB 2 + OBJECT
- 13. They…………………(swim)in the poollast week . swam
- 14. My mother…………………(make) acake yesterday. made
- 15. Tom and Jane……………(run)in the forest two days ago. ran
- 16. Jane…………………( phone )his boyfriend three hours ago. phoned
- 17. They…………………….(be) at thepicnic last weekend. were
- 18. I……………(go) to aparty yesterday . went I…………(meet) a new girlfriend there. met
- 19. GALATASARAY couldn’t bethe champion but they…………………..( win ) the cup two weeks ago. won
- 20. Negative Form I did not go to Rome yesterday. She didn’t clean the house last week . They didn’t play football on Sunday . Short form: didn’t S + did not + V1 + O
- 21. She………………………(talk) to herhusband last night. didn’t talk She………………….(watch) television. watched
- 22. John …………………..( not/ work ) yesterday. His family ………………….( not / be) at home. He ……………………( think ) his new car . Then , he ……………(sleep ) in the garden . didn’t work Weren’ t thought slept
- 23. QUESTION FORM *Didyou go to Rome last year ? Yes,I did / Yes,I went to Rome last year . No,I didn’t. / No,I didn’t go to Rome last year.
- 24. Did you studyEnglish ?
- 25. Did she goshopping yesterday ? Yes, she did. / Yes, she went shopping yesterday.
- 26. Did you takeyour medicines last week? No,I didn’t take my medicines last week.
- 27. *Did Hakan Sukurkick a goal last week ? Yes,he did. / Yes, he kicked a goal last week.
- 28. Did your grandmother clean the house yesterday ? No , she didn’t. She only watched television and ate chips in her living room yesterday.
- 29. We ……………………….(dance) togetherat the party three days ago. danced I’m Tomy. I’m Timy.
- 30. ? FORMING “ WH “ QUESTIONS Question Word Auxiliary Subject Verb infiniti v e object When Why How Where etc. did I you he she it we you they John go to the beach yesterday
- 31. What did the nurse bring for the patient ‘ Tom ‘ ? She brought the medicines for him.
- 32. When did Janet and Jim get married ? They got married three days ago .
- 33. Why didn’tyou talk to each other at the party? Because we argued with each other two days ago. WHY ? BECAUSE ….
- 34. Why did John buy a gift and flowers for his wife ? Because he cAme home late yesterday evening.
- 35. Ha ha ha..Ha ha ha… What did the frogs talk about ? They talked about the childhood of the frog ‘Kermit’.
- 36. Where didthey play basketball ? They played basketball in the garden .
- 37. What time did the lesson start? It started at 08:30.
- 38. I …………………………( buy) some new clothes from Paris last week . bought How can I pay the credit card bills ?
- 39. - Where did Selami and Gonul go for their honeymoon two weeks ago ? - They went to Paris for their honeymoon two weeks ago .
- 40.