sleep wake disorder.pptx

sleep wake disorder.pptx

• 1.
  SleepWake Disorders AQSA SHAHID
• 2.
  What is aSleep Disorder? Sleep Disorders are conditions that affect the quality, duration, timing, and/or impact of a patient’s ability to sleep or function properly while they are awake. Sleep disorders (or sleep-wake disorders) involve problems with the quality, timing, and amount of sleep, which result in daytime distress and impairment in functioning. Sleep-wake disorders often occur along with medical conditions or other mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, or cognitive disorders.  Example:  Common Sleep Disorder Examples:  Insomnia  Sleep Apnea  Restless Leg Syndrome  Sleepwalking  Parasomnia
• 3.
  Classification of sleep disorders:  CLASSIFICATIONOFSLEEP DISORDER  1. DSM-V  2. ICSD-23  3. ICD-10  The subjects of sleep disorder covers only NON-ORGANIC type in ICD-10. Sleep disorders of organic origin, non-psychogenic disrders such as narcolepsy, cataplexy, sleepapnoea and episodic movement disorders are discussed under other categories (G).
• 4.
  SleepWake Disorders & Causes:  Sleepdisorders (or sleep-wake disorders) involve problems with the quality, timing, and amount of sleep, which result in daytime distress and impairment in functioning. Sleep-wake disorders often occur along with medical conditions or other mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, or cognitive disorders.  Causes:  Sleep-wake disorders occur when  the body’s internal clock does not work properly or is out of sync with the surrounding environment.The body has an internal timing system called the circadian system that regulates daily behavior and bodily functions through cycles called circadian rhythms.
• 5.
   Some ofthe signs and symptoms of sleep disorders include excessive daytime sleepiness, irregular breathing or increased movement during sleep. Other signs and symptoms include an irregular sleep and wake cycle and difficulty falling asleep.  Symptoms: Excessive daytime sleepiness Symptoms of Sleep Disorders:
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  Disorders of inadequate Excessive Sleep: Disorders ofInadequate/Excessive sleep disorders are following :  SleepInsomnia disorder Hypersomnolence  Narcolepsy  Much less prevalent in the general population  Commonly comorbid with affective and other types of psychopathology