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Participatory Cartography
and OpenStreetMap
Yuwei Lin
University for the Creative Arts

Prepared for the Digital Futures event, V&A, London, 21 January 2014
Maps are technical instruments.
Navigation
Map of Benjamin Brecknell
Turner's photographs
Visualisation
Maps That Will Help You
Make Sense of the World
Maps are political statements.
Psalter Map (1260)
Plan de Mérian (1615)
Plan de Turgot (1734-6)
Satirical Map of Europe
Participatory cartography and OpenStreetMap
Participatory cartography and OpenStreetMap
Maps are art works.
Antique Map of London
Storytelling –
Lord of the Ring
Maps are social products.
Memory maps
The lone cartographer?
Collaborative and Social

Professional vs. Amateur
Authoritative vs. Playful
Embodiment
Personal experiences,
memories,
identities,
belongings,
emotions,
ideologies,
philosophies.
●

Free/Open Source

●

Crowdsourcing

●

Wikification of Maps

●

Participatory
Sociological questions
Who are the OpenStreetMap mappers?
What do they do?
How do they do what they do?
Why do they do what they do?
When do they do what they do?
Which community? Which platform? Which tool?
Social interaction and social engagement
Mapping parties,
Beer and BBQ
Meet-ups
Women who made OpenStreetMap | FLOSSIE 2013 | 8-9 November 2013 | London

26
Women who made OpenStreetMap | FLOSSIE 2013 | 8-9 November 2013 | London

27
Crisis Mapping /
Humanitarian Mapping

Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team
OSM for the Blind
●

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/OSM_for_the_bli

●

http://www.blind.accessiblemaps.org/
Software and maps for the blind is
usually expensive and also outdated.
The blind community can help
themselves update the maps.
Locative Media
●

Geo-referenced information

●

Geo retailing, location-based marketing
Contexts
When new names arrived...
When disaster happened...
- new country in Africa
- new city plan in Vienna
- new shop in town (add POIs)
Knowledge, Power, Community, Democracy
Advantages of broader contributor groups
●

larger group of potential contributors
●
●

●

for collecting data
for updating data

more diverse views of the world

Knowledge/data is created in different contexts. What content is regarded relevant?
(Elwood 2008; LAM et al. 2011; Callahan & Herring 2011)

“'the exclusion and under-representation of information from
and about marginalised people and places in existing data
records is linked to the ensuing exclusion of their needs and
priorities from policy and decision making processes”
(Elwood 2008)
Thank you for your attention!
http://cartography.tuwien.ac.at/fem2map
This work was funded by the Austrian Ministry for Transport,
Innovation and Technology (BMVIT) within the structural research
program FEMtech fFORTE.

Women who made OpenStreetMap | FLOSSIE 2013 | 8-9 November 2013 | London

34

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Participatory cartography and OpenStreetMap