Social change and development

Social change and development

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  Presented By Dr. AhmadiBegum Assistant Professor
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  Rural Development Rural developmentis the process of improving the quality of life and economic well- being of people living in rural areas .
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  Importance of RuralDevelopment Main importance of rural development is to improved rural creation and productivity, higher socio-economic equality, ambition, stability in social and economic development
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  Characteristics of Ruralarea • They have many general characteristics, such as: A small population size. A smaller choice when it comes to shopping, medical services, and so on. No competition among the rural people. Lack of education and awareness.
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  Strategies of Ruraldevelopment • In rural communities, there are number of aspects that need to be developed. These include, • education • employment opportunities, • agriculture and farming practices, administration and management, infrastructure and health care facilities
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  Objectives of Ruraldevelopment 1.The basic objectives of Rural Development Program to reduce poverty and unemployment through creation of basic social and economic infrastructure, provision of training to rural unemployed youth and providing employment to marginal Farmers/Labourers to discourage seasonal and permanent migration to urban places.
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  Social Change andDevelopment Society is subject to constant changes. The term social change refers to changes taking place in human society. Basically the changes in human inter-actions and inter relations, indicate social change.
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  Sociologists define social changeas changes in human interactions and relationships that transform cultural and social institutions. These changes occur over time and often have long-term consequences on society.
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  • Social changeis focused on the methods of why and how society's change, for better or for worse, while social development is about making life better and successful, for example • Abolition of child marriage, inter-caste marriage, high status to Indian women is some of the important instances of social change
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  Social Development • .Social Development refers to how people develop social and emotional skills across the lifespan, Healthy social development allows us to form positive relationships with family, friends, teachers, and other people in our lives.
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  • The successof society is linked to the well-being of each and every citizen. Social development means investing in people. It requires the removal of barriers so people can live happily. • The characteristics of social development are often associated by the skill of cooperation, rotation, initiative/leadership, sharing, discipline and participation.
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  • Social Developmentprovide opportunity for citizens to determine their own and their society's needs and to influence decisions that affect Social change , Social development requires proper economic policy , cooperation of people , which can bring fast positive change in society.
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  • Social changeincorporates public concerns in developing social policy and economic initiatives. - higher incomes, longer life expectancy, more and better education, Industrialization, Urbanization etc.
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  • Social policyis affected by social developments, it changes based on the needs of individuals. ... Thus, the development of a country is not possible only through economic growth but also by achieving a fair and balanced growth to solve social problems.
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  Impact of SocialChange • Social change has a direct impact on the basic structure and functions of the social institutions. Technology is considered as a powerful tool of social change. Technology has totally changed the style of living. Meanwhile, the effect of technology is apparent on all the social institutions.
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  •Thank you