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  Standard Chartered - STCI Capital Markets Ltd. - Equity Research
  Sterlite Industries (India) Ltd - 2nd September 2008
  SWOT Analysis
  Strengths
  • Diversified business model with presence in commodities like Zinc, Aluminium & Copper
  through its subsidiary Hindustan Zinc Ltd (HZL) and Bharat Aluminium Company Ltd (BALCO).
  • One of the lowest cost producers for all its businesses. The cost of production of its businesses
  is as follows:
  Copper – 1.8cents/lb
  Aluminium - $1720 per tonne
  Zinc - $640-650 per tonne (excluding royalty)
  Weakness
  • Higher dependence on Zinc business, which contributed 68.4% of its operating profit for
  FY08 followed by aluminium and copper each contributing 16.8% and 14.8% respectively.
  • Absence of backward integration for its copper and aluminium business (new Korba facility)
  curbs the company from achieving optimum benefits of higher prices on the LME.
  Opportunity


• Foray into commercial power generation of 2400MW would further diversify the business model of the company,
  allowing the management to leverage their experience of operating thermal coal based captive power plants.

  • Call option to acquire the government’s stake of 29.5% in Hindustan Zinc Ltd and 49% in
  BALCO along with the acquisition of ASARCO which is pending due to legal complications.
  Threats


• A sharp drop in the global commodity demand due to rising interest rates, inflation and a slow down in global
  economies, could adversely impact Sterlite’s consolidated performance as it might drag LME prices lower.


• Inability to consolidate its other businesses where the government holds a substantial stake could adversely impact the

  long term plans of utilizing the strong cash flows generated by its subsidiaries for other projects.
• Inability to complete the commercial power generation project on time and as per agreement,
could lead to substantial losses and penalties.

Swot analysis

  • 1.
    2 StandardChartered - STCI Capital Markets Ltd. - Equity Research Sterlite Industries (India) Ltd - 2nd September 2008 SWOT Analysis Strengths • Diversified business model with presence in commodities like Zinc, Aluminium & Copper through its subsidiary Hindustan Zinc Ltd (HZL) and Bharat Aluminium Company Ltd (BALCO). • One of the lowest cost producers for all its businesses. The cost of production of its businesses is as follows: Copper – 1.8cents/lb Aluminium - $1720 per tonne Zinc - $640-650 per tonne (excluding royalty) Weakness • Higher dependence on Zinc business, which contributed 68.4% of its operating profit for FY08 followed by aluminium and copper each contributing 16.8% and 14.8% respectively. • Absence of backward integration for its copper and aluminium business (new Korba facility) curbs the company from achieving optimum benefits of higher prices on the LME. Opportunity • Foray into commercial power generation of 2400MW would further diversify the business model of the company, allowing the management to leverage their experience of operating thermal coal based captive power plants. • Call option to acquire the government’s stake of 29.5% in Hindustan Zinc Ltd and 49% in BALCO along with the acquisition of ASARCO which is pending due to legal complications. Threats • A sharp drop in the global commodity demand due to rising interest rates, inflation and a slow down in global economies, could adversely impact Sterlite’s consolidated performance as it might drag LME prices lower. • Inability to consolidate its other businesses where the government holds a substantial stake could adversely impact the long term plans of utilizing the strong cash flows generated by its subsidiaries for other projects.
  • 2.
    • Inability tocomplete the commercial power generation project on time and as per agreement, could lead to substantial losses and penalties.