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Teaching approaches, strategies, methods and techniques
Teaching approaches are sets of principles about learning translated into the classroom. Teaching methods are systematic steps for conducting learning activities. Teaching techniques are specific steps a teacher uses to accomplish objectives. Teaching strategies are precise methods for approaching tasks or achieving goals. Examples of each are provided, such as constructivist approaches, activity methods, dramatization techniques, and think-pair-share strategies. Consistency in teaching can be achieved by aligning one's approach, method, technique, and strategy. A variety of teaching methods are outlined.
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Teaching approaches, strategies, methods and techniques
- 1. TEACHING APPROACHES, METHODS, TECHNIQUES and STRATEGIES BERNARD S.FERANIL, MA, LPT Faculty, DLMC-CAS Curriculum Head, BAELS In-charge, Language Study Center
- 2. Innovating Knowledge. ImprovingLives. Definition Teaching Approach It is a set of principles, beliefs, or ideas about the nature of learning which is translated into the classroom. Teaching Method The systematic way of conducting a learning activity. It implies an orderly, logical arrangement of steps. It is more procedural. Teaching Technique These are steps that we follow when we teach. It pertains to the teacher’s style to accomplish an immediate objective Teaching Strategy There refer to a precise method of approaching a problem or task, modes of operation for achieving a particular end or planned design for controlling or manipulating
- 3. Innovating Knowledge. ImprovingLives. Examples Teaching Approach • Teacher- Centered • Learner- Centered • Interactive • Constructivist • Collaborative • Individualistic • Integrated • Direct • Guided Teaching Method • Deductive and Inductive • Direct and Indirect • Discussion • Reporting • Investigatory • Activity • Demonstration • Self-pacing • Integrated • Traditional Teaching Technique • (Under Discussion Method) • Small-Group Discussion Technique • Socialized Classroom Technique • Direct Instruction Technique • Recitation Technique Teaching Strategy • Jigsaw • Pictionary Race • Concept Attainment • Run to the Board • Memory Story • The 5 Whys • List-Group- Label • Think-Pair- Share • Gallery Walk
- 4. Innovating Knowledge. ImprovingLives. Teaching Technique vs. Teaching Strategy • These are steps we use in order to teach our students in an organized way. Teaching Technique • These are methods we use in order to facilitate teaching and learning process in a more creative way Teaching Strategy
- 5. Innovating Knowledge. ImprovingLives. How to achieve CONSISTENCY Teaching Approach Constructivist Approach Teaching Method Activity Method Teaching Technique Dramatization Technique Role Playing Technique Teaching Strategy Think-Pair-Share Peer Evaluation
- 6. Innovating Knowledge. ImprovingLives. Teaching Methods
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