The document analyzes Shakespeare's 'The Tempest' in the context of Elizabethan beliefs about social hierarchy and governance, illustrating how the play supports conservative ideologies by restoring order and showcasing rightful rulers. It contrasts characters like Prospero, representing civilization and intellect, with Caliban, depicted as a sub-human creature governed by instinct, highlighting themes of nobility, power, and colonization. The essay also touches on the play's exploration of chaos and order, along with a comparative analysis of Cesaire's post-colonial adaptation, 'A Tempest'.