The Cloud Landscape of Thailand:
Policies, Challenges and Opportunities



    Dr. Thanachart Numnonda
    Director
    Software Park Thailand
    16 May 2012
                                         1
Thailand Flood Crisis
Worst floods in half a
century
$45 Billion Damage (World
Bank)
Central Bank slashed its
2011 GDP forecast from
4.1% to 2.6%
Seven big industrial parks
north of Bangkok were
effected; 9,859 factories and
                                2
about 660,000 jobs.
6 Million SmartPhones in
         Thailand




                           (3)
Devices sold in Thailand 2011 is follows:
Tablet 480,000 units; Desktop 1,320,000 units and
Notebook 2,020,000 units. In 2012; The number of
    Tablets sold in Thailand is expected to be
                 2.5 million units.

                [NECTEC; Apr 2012]




                                                    4
Thailand Technology Trends 2012

Business Continuity
Cloud Computing
Online Consumerization
Predictive Analytic
Media Tablet and Beyonds
Mobile Centric Application, Contents & Interfaces
Social Network
High Speed Connectivity
                                                    5
Source: wikipedia
                    6
Internet Usage in Thailand
18,310,000 Internet users; 27.4%
Penetration [NECTEC, Dec 2011]
Average Download Speed 6.5 Mbps;
Upload Speed 1.5 Mbps; Avg cost $3.72
per Mbps [Net Index, 2012]
Broadband Subscription 3.39 Million users
[Reuters, Q4 2011]
14,235,700 Facebook users [Mar 2012]

                                            7
Mobile Usage in Thailand
 Mobile penetration rate in Thailand was
estimated at 107.86% over a population estimate
of around 66.7 million. [MNO Directory,Mar 2011]
AIS 31.2 Million Subscribers, DTAC 21.6 Million
and True Move 17.2 Million [Q4, 2010]
Smartphone usage in 2010 is 18% and expect to
grow to 60-65% in 2015 [Frost & Sullivan]
Fixed Line 9.1 Million [Mar 2012]

                                                   8
Cloud Readiness Index 2011




Source : Asia Cloud Computing Association: September 2011
                                                            9
BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard




Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012
                                                         10
BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard




Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012
                                                         11
Issues of Cloud Services
          in Thailand
Lack of awareness // Misunderstanding
about Cloud Computing
Security issue
Low Broadband/Internet Access
Data Protection
Limited Cloud Service Providers; both
SaaS (Application) and IaaS (Data Center)
Thai Government policy does not allow to
use public international cloud services.    12
Cloud Providers in Thailand

IaaS
 – True IDC, Datapro, Cloud Cration
 – Anise Asia
 – TOT, CAT
E-Government Cloud
SaaS
 – Very few local solutions

                                      13
What are the Trust Issues?
      Will my cloud provider be transparent about
      governance and operational issues?
      Will I be considered compliant?
      Do I know where my data is?
      Will a lack of standards drive unexpected
      obsolescence?
      Is my provider really better at security than me?
      Are the hackers waiting for me in the cloud?
      Will I get fired?
Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA
                                                                         14
Key Problems of Tomorrow
      Keeping pace with cloud changes
      Globally incompatible legislation and policy
      Non-standard Private & Public clouds
      Lack of continuous Risk Management &
      Compliance monitoring
      Incomplete Identity Management implementations
      Haphazard response to security incidents


Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA
                                                                         15
Cloud Computing in Thailand
         in 2012
Private Cloud in Enterprise
Government Cloud Computing
More public IaaS / SaaS services
Thai Software Companies will start exploring cloud.
International software vendors will offer more SaaS



                                                      16
Thailand Security Law
Thai Computer Crime Act came into force
on 18 July 2007
Offenses in the Act can be grouped into
two categories
 – offenses committed against computer
   systems or computer data
 – offenses committed via a computer



                                          17
Thai Computer Crime Act
the authorities have applied these
provisions to block thousands of websites
and to prosecute Internet users and ISPs.
October 2009, Thai stock prices plunged
for two successive days, following rumours
posted on the Internet > charged four
individuals



                                             18
Data Policy and Security
Government will be more concern on policy and
regulation on data security.
Discussing in terms of regulation/standards.
Established a new government agency
 – Electronic Transaction Development Agency
 – Thai CERT




                                                19
Thai Government Cloud
Operate by Electronic Government Agency
(EGA)
Announced in May 2012




                                          20
CSA (Thailand Chapter)




                         21
Cloud Thailand

           Local     Training
 Cloud                            Cloud
           Cloud       Cloud
Thailand                         Outsourcing
            Data    Developers
 Group                            Center
           Center   with ATPAC




                                               22
Software Park Cloud Initiative
Drive users for Cloud Services
Develop Cloud/Mobile competency for IT
Industry/Manpower
Encourage local software companies to go on
Cloud
Innovate local Cloud Platform



                                              23
Cloud Opportunity in Thailand
Large Enterprise start to invest in private cloud.
Public cloud services especially IaaS is in high
demand.
SaaS for SME
Mobile Cloud Computing




                                                     24
Thank you

thanachart@swpark.or.th
www.swpark.or.th
www.facebook.com/softwareparkthailand



                                        25

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The Cloud Landscape of Thailand: Policies, Challenges and Opportunities

  • 1. The Cloud Landscape of Thailand: Policies, Challenges and Opportunities Dr. Thanachart Numnonda Director Software Park Thailand 16 May 2012 1
  • 2. Thailand Flood Crisis Worst floods in half a century $45 Billion Damage (World Bank) Central Bank slashed its 2011 GDP forecast from 4.1% to 2.6% Seven big industrial parks north of Bangkok were effected; 9,859 factories and 2 about 660,000 jobs.
  • 3. 6 Million SmartPhones in Thailand (3)
  • 4. Devices sold in Thailand 2011 is follows: Tablet 480,000 units; Desktop 1,320,000 units and Notebook 2,020,000 units. In 2012; The number of Tablets sold in Thailand is expected to be 2.5 million units. [NECTEC; Apr 2012] 4
  • 5. Thailand Technology Trends 2012 Business Continuity Cloud Computing Online Consumerization Predictive Analytic Media Tablet and Beyonds Mobile Centric Application, Contents & Interfaces Social Network High Speed Connectivity 5
  • 7. Internet Usage in Thailand 18,310,000 Internet users; 27.4% Penetration [NECTEC, Dec 2011] Average Download Speed 6.5 Mbps; Upload Speed 1.5 Mbps; Avg cost $3.72 per Mbps [Net Index, 2012] Broadband Subscription 3.39 Million users [Reuters, Q4 2011] 14,235,700 Facebook users [Mar 2012] 7
  • 8. Mobile Usage in Thailand Mobile penetration rate in Thailand was estimated at 107.86% over a population estimate of around 66.7 million. [MNO Directory,Mar 2011] AIS 31.2 Million Subscribers, DTAC 21.6 Million and True Move 17.2 Million [Q4, 2010] Smartphone usage in 2010 is 18% and expect to grow to 60-65% in 2015 [Frost & Sullivan] Fixed Line 9.1 Million [Mar 2012] 8
  • 9. Cloud Readiness Index 2011 Source : Asia Cloud Computing Association: September 2011 9
  • 10. BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012 10
  • 11. BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012 11
  • 12. Issues of Cloud Services in Thailand Lack of awareness // Misunderstanding about Cloud Computing Security issue Low Broadband/Internet Access Data Protection Limited Cloud Service Providers; both SaaS (Application) and IaaS (Data Center) Thai Government policy does not allow to use public international cloud services. 12
  • 13. Cloud Providers in Thailand IaaS – True IDC, Datapro, Cloud Cration – Anise Asia – TOT, CAT E-Government Cloud SaaS – Very few local solutions 13
  • 14. What are the Trust Issues? Will my cloud provider be transparent about governance and operational issues? Will I be considered compliant? Do I know where my data is? Will a lack of standards drive unexpected obsolescence? Is my provider really better at security than me? Are the hackers waiting for me in the cloud? Will I get fired? Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA 14
  • 15. Key Problems of Tomorrow Keeping pace with cloud changes Globally incompatible legislation and policy Non-standard Private & Public clouds Lack of continuous Risk Management & Compliance monitoring Incomplete Identity Management implementations Haphazard response to security incidents Source : Achieving Security Assurance and Compliance in the Cloud: CSA 15
  • 16. Cloud Computing in Thailand in 2012 Private Cloud in Enterprise Government Cloud Computing More public IaaS / SaaS services Thai Software Companies will start exploring cloud. International software vendors will offer more SaaS 16
  • 17. Thailand Security Law Thai Computer Crime Act came into force on 18 July 2007 Offenses in the Act can be grouped into two categories – offenses committed against computer systems or computer data – offenses committed via a computer 17
  • 18. Thai Computer Crime Act the authorities have applied these provisions to block thousands of websites and to prosecute Internet users and ISPs. October 2009, Thai stock prices plunged for two successive days, following rumours posted on the Internet > charged four individuals 18
  • 19. Data Policy and Security Government will be more concern on policy and regulation on data security. Discussing in terms of regulation/standards. Established a new government agency – Electronic Transaction Development Agency – Thai CERT 19
  • 20. Thai Government Cloud Operate by Electronic Government Agency (EGA) Announced in May 2012 20
  • 22. Cloud Thailand Local Training Cloud Cloud Cloud Cloud Thailand Outsourcing Data Developers Group Center Center with ATPAC 22
  • 23. Software Park Cloud Initiative Drive users for Cloud Services Develop Cloud/Mobile competency for IT Industry/Manpower Encourage local software companies to go on Cloud Innovate local Cloud Platform 23
  • 24. Cloud Opportunity in Thailand Large Enterprise start to invest in private cloud. Public cloud services especially IaaS is in high demand. SaaS for SME Mobile Cloud Computing 24