The
Hardware Code
Program-Based Hardware Fund
Pre-seed — $100k + Program
Seed/A — Follow-on
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HAX | HARDWARE TRENDS 2017 | PAGE 3
$300M
ASSETS UNDER
MANAGEMENT
600+
STARTUP

INVESTMENTS
№1 EARLY STAGE INVESTOR (2017)
THEBIGFOUR
>150STARTUPS/YEAR
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HAX | HARDWARE TRENDS 2017 | PAGE 5
HARDTECH
VERTICALPROGRAMS
MILESTONE-BASEDINVESTMENT
№1 EARLY STAGE INVESTOR (2017)
(NEXTFUND:1Q’18)
AI, energy, &

life sciences are
promising fields
where you can
make a huge impact.
It's what I would do
if starting out today.
STARTUPS238
YEARS5
RAISED$430M
KICKSTARTERS111
BACKERS$50M
INDUSTRIAL
CONSUMER
HEALTH
ENTERPRISE
10
20
30
40
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
B2BISGROWING
Richard
Branson,
CO-INVESTORSSAMPLE
Most Startups Fail
Why Hardware Startups Fail
1. Lack of consumer demand

2. High burn rate

3. Lack of interest after initial crowdfund

4. Product strategy mistakes
Why
Why
Why
Why
Why
Why startups fail
Lack of demand
High burn rate
Why startups fail
Lack of demand
High burn rate
Positioning Price
Cash flow
Development
Sales
Visibility
Customer
discovery
Distribution

terms
Factory

terms
Marketing
PR
Distribution Prototyping
Manufacturing
R&D Team
Why startups fail
Lack of demand
High burn rate
Positioning Price
Cash flow
Development
Sales
Visibility
Customer
discovery
Distribution

terms
Factory

terms
Marketing
PR
Distribution Prototyping
Manufacturing
R&D Team
Why startups fail
Lack of demand
High burn rate
Positioning Price
Cash flow
Development
Sales
Visibility
10x Advantage
Science
Software
Experience
Nice to have
Must have
B2B
B2C
Features
Science Fiction
Why startups fail
Lack of demand
High burn rate
Positioning
Customer
discovery
10x Advantage
Science
Software
Experience
Price
Distribution

terms
Factory

terms
Cash flow
Nice to have
Must have
B2B
B2C
Features
Science Fiction
Marketing
PR
Distribution
Visibility
Prototyping
Manufacturing
Development
R&D Team
Sales
HAX Startups
Results
Trajectory
Milestones
• Lab prototype

• Work/Look-like

• DFM

• Product

• $1M, $3M, $5M, $10M…

• Profitable
Learning Curves
Learning Curves
• Positioning

• Prototyping

• Manufacturing

• PR & Marketing

• Sales & Retail

• Financing

• Product, Team & Self-Management
SEED4 MONTHS
GROWTH6 WEEKS
O TO 1 1 TO N
SHENZHEN
PrototypetoLaunch
SANFRANCISCO
ProducttoScale
Learning Curves
• Positioning (HAX SZ)

• Prototyping (HAX SZ)

• Manufacturing (HAX SZ)

• PR & Marketing (HAX SZ + HAX SF)

• Sales & Retail (HAX SF)

• Financing (Coming soon!)

• Product, Team & Self-Management
4 Groups
4 Groups
• Failed

• Ventures

• Bootstrapped

• Recoveries
Failed
Failed
• Too niche (early programs)

• Founders split (1 in 20)

• Gave up early (< 2y)

• Too slow
Ventures
MAKEBLOCK
FLOWNEUROSCIENCE—DEPRESSIONTREATMENT
POINT—FRIENDLYHOMESECURITY
AVIDBOTS—COMMERCIALCLEANING
Canada
NURA—HEADPHONESTUNEDTOYOU
low tones mid tones high tones
sensitivity
France
OCTOPUS
1 2 3 4
18MONTHSFROMCONCEPTTOMARKET
R&D1
2
5
4
3
Prototyping
Production
Investment
World-ClassSTARTUPS
World-ClassRESOURCES
Sales
R&D1
2
5
4
3
Prototyping
Production
Investment
World-ClassSTARTUPS
World-ClassRESOURCES
Sales
Bootstrap
TRAINERBOT
VOLTERA
PINPRESS
ORENDA—HOMEBARISTA
WAZER—WATERJETCUTTER
IN 3 MONTHS…
from “Does it work?” to… “How much?”
Recoveries
Pre-HAX
PARTICLE—IOTCONNECTIVITY&CLOUDSOLUTION
U.S.A.
SIMBEROBOTICS—SUPERMARKETINVENTORY
Crowdfunding
BARTESIAN—COCKTAILMACHINE
PETRONICS—SMARTCATTOY
Product 2
NTC—HACKABLECAMERA
CHIP—$9COMPUTER
VUE—SMARTACCESSORIES
Health
LIEFTHERAPEUTICS—ANTI-STRESSPATCH
Customer Pivot
OPENTRONS—LABROBOT
Conclusion
Best practices
• It’s all SKILLS

• It does ONE job

• It targets a NEED

• Your factory is your PARTNER, you BANK, your INVESTOR

• It’s a NEW DISH

• It’s a STORY

• It must SELL

• It takes YEARS
THANKS!
ben@hax.co

The Hardware Code - Why Hardware Startups Fail or Succeed