The document discusses the evolution of the human resources (HR) function from a tactical role to a more strategic business partner. It outlines the key roles and competencies required of the "New HR", including business knowledge, metrics focus, and acting as a trusted advisor to senior management. The New HR must shift its focus from activities to adding business value, demonstrate ROI, and help create the right organizational culture. Metrics and having the right solutions partners are also discussed as important factors for the New HR to manage resources strategically like a business.