How looking at the
Fiesta Bowl’s finances
(990s) resulted in the
CEO going to prison
Elite culture.
The bowl is run by four
non-profits.
The bowl pays no
income taxes.
A 990 is an annual tax return that must be filed
each year with the IRS by tax-exempt, non-profit
organizations.
Places to find 990s:
*guidestar.org
*citizenaudit.org
*http://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/
Tax-exempt organizations, by law, also must let
you view their 990 forms.
 Revenues and expenses: Lines 12 and 18
on the first page of current 990s.
 Net assets: Line 22 of first page (Shows
financial health)
 Independent Contractors. From 2000 to
2009, the Fiesta Bowl spent nearly $1.5
million on lobbyists.
 Salaries and perks: Two areas in 990. Look to see
if a non-profit is providing first-class airfare,
housing allowance, club dues or personal
services. (Highest compensated employees)
 The bowl provided two executives
interest-free, non-secured $120,000 loan
so they could become members of an
exclusive golf club. (See Loans to/from
Interested Persons)
 From 2000 to 2009, the Fiesta Bowl spent $2.6
million on the Fiesta Frolic, an annual golf
retreat at a Phoenix-area resort for college
officials. (See Business Transactions)
Be Ready To Change Course
Pulled 10 years of federal, state and
local campaign contributions of bowl
employees.
Pattern emerged.
Story led to state and federal
criminal investigation.
John Junker (left) fired.
Junker went to a
federal prison in Tucson
Five other Fiesta Bowl
employees have
criminal records.
The bowl no longer
hires lobbyists.
End of perks
Looked at entire
BCS System in 2011
Pulled 990s for all
four major bowls
Similar findings
with the Fiesta
Bowl
 Fiesta Bowl Still Among Top 6 Bowl Games.
 Net Assets of $50.6 million.
 Ex. Director Robert Shelton, who replaced
Junker, was paid $589,645 in 2013-14.
 Hosting College Football’s Championship
Game on Jan. 11, 2016 in Glendale, Ariz.
Pro sports teams.
Retired sports figures.
Youth sports.
University fund-raising arms.
To see stories go to:
www.azcentral.com/news/bcs/
Contact: Craig Harris
602-444-8478
craig.harris@arizonarepublic.com
twitter: charrisazrep

“The Numbers in Sports - Investigating Sports Non-Profits" by Craig Harris

  • 1.
    How looking atthe Fiesta Bowl’s finances (990s) resulted in the CEO going to prison
  • 2.
    Elite culture. The bowlis run by four non-profits. The bowl pays no income taxes.
  • 3.
    A 990 isan annual tax return that must be filed each year with the IRS by tax-exempt, non-profit organizations. Places to find 990s: *guidestar.org *citizenaudit.org *http://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/ Tax-exempt organizations, by law, also must let you view their 990 forms.
  • 4.
     Revenues andexpenses: Lines 12 and 18 on the first page of current 990s.  Net assets: Line 22 of first page (Shows financial health)
  • 5.
     Independent Contractors.From 2000 to 2009, the Fiesta Bowl spent nearly $1.5 million on lobbyists.
  • 6.
     Salaries andperks: Two areas in 990. Look to see if a non-profit is providing first-class airfare, housing allowance, club dues or personal services. (Highest compensated employees)
  • 7.
     The bowlprovided two executives interest-free, non-secured $120,000 loan so they could become members of an exclusive golf club. (See Loans to/from Interested Persons)
  • 8.
     From 2000to 2009, the Fiesta Bowl spent $2.6 million on the Fiesta Frolic, an annual golf retreat at a Phoenix-area resort for college officials. (See Business Transactions)
  • 9.
    Be Ready ToChange Course
  • 10.
    Pulled 10 yearsof federal, state and local campaign contributions of bowl employees. Pattern emerged. Story led to state and federal criminal investigation.
  • 11.
    John Junker (left)fired. Junker went to a federal prison in Tucson Five other Fiesta Bowl employees have criminal records. The bowl no longer hires lobbyists. End of perks
  • 12.
    Looked at entire BCSSystem in 2011 Pulled 990s for all four major bowls Similar findings with the Fiesta Bowl
  • 13.
     Fiesta BowlStill Among Top 6 Bowl Games.  Net Assets of $50.6 million.  Ex. Director Robert Shelton, who replaced Junker, was paid $589,645 in 2013-14.  Hosting College Football’s Championship Game on Jan. 11, 2016 in Glendale, Ariz.
  • 14.
    Pro sports teams. Retiredsports figures. Youth sports. University fund-raising arms.
  • 15.
    To see storiesgo to: www.azcentral.com/news/bcs/ Contact: Craig Harris 602-444-8478 [email protected] twitter: charrisazrep

Editor's Notes

  • #3 One of only 4 BCS bowls – now one of 6 college fb bowls; Four separate non-profits – IRS approved tax exempt orgs pay no taxes on incomes
  • #11 Saw a pattern of bowl employees giving to the same candidates on the same days.