“This isn’t what
I thought it
was…”
community in the
network age



 Nancy White
 Full Circle Associates
 http://www.fullcirc.com
Thanks, Lisa, Val and Ian
#1 What do we really MEAN
   by   community?
http://technologyforcommunities.com/


http://www.flickr.com/photos/sveinhal/2201546999/
Tech + Social:
    Technology has
 fundamentally changed
how we can be together
Go
Solo?




Thinking,
my tasks,
exploring…

             http://www.flickr.com/photos/h-k-d/4777491309/
Pairs, triads and very small groups?
Reciprocal
 Apprenticeship                                    (Levy)




http://www.flickr.com/photos/zachstern/87431231/
Fly with the flock?
               http://www.flickr.com/photos/odreiuqzide/3184901242/
Roam the network?
Personal
  identity,
 interest &
                Me: the Individual
 trajectory


                                 Bounded
We: Communities                membership;
                               group identity,
                              shared interest,
                              human centered
Boundaryless; fuzzy,
     intersecting
  interests, object
 centered sociality
                       Many: Networks
    (Engeström)
Consciousness,
confidence            Me: the Individual
level, risk
tolerance,
styles, emotion
                               Distinct power/trust
                              dynamics, shared
                              forward movement or
We: Communities               strong blocking,
                              bonding, stasis, attn.
                              to maintenance,
Flows around
                              language
blocks, bridging,
brokering, less
cohesion,             Many: Networks
distributed
power/trust, change
My email,
journals, email,   Me: the Individual
portfolios,
Facebook page,
etc.
                              Meetings, confs.,
We: Communities               projects, wikis,
                              group blogs,
                              collaborative
 Facebook,                    platforms…
 ELGG, Twitter,
 YouTube,
 Wikipedia,etc…
                   Many: Networks
#2
Roles
enable people to…
•   discover & appropriate useful   technology
•   be in and use communities         &
    networks (people)
•   express their identity

•   find and create   content
• usefully participate


                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/stillthedudeabides/186852754/
facilitators
community leaders
technology stewards
   network weavers
Independent thinkers
      moderators
3
# Activity
Orientations
Spidergram
… meetings
       … open-ended
                                                                     … projects
        conversation



… content                                                                  … access to
 publishing                     Community                                   expertise
                                 activities
                                oriented to …

     … individual
                                                                       … relationships
      participation


                … community
                 cultivation                         … context



                                   Base material from:
                       Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for
                                       communities
                           © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
Orientations
                                      Picking tools?
                                          How?


•   Meetings – Web meeting tools for                         •     Community cultivation – Outward
    online, shared calendars and wikis for                         facing web sites to attract members,
    planning, wikis, blogs,                                        Twitter/IM to feel connected, Skype for
    images/audio/video to capture and                              voice.
    share during and after.                                  •     Individual participation –
•   Projects – Email lists/forums to                               RSS/aggregators, tagging, so people
    coordinate, shared calendars, project                          can craft what content they get,
    management trackers, blogs to                                  customizable settings on web tools,
    journal/report.                                                using synch and asynch
•   Access to expertise – Online profiles,                   •     Content – content management
    social networking sites, “yellow pages,”                       systems, blogs, wikis, podcasts, social
    discussion forums, blogs.                                      bookmarking, tags, video/audio,
•   Relationship – Twitter/IM to share                             images, mindmapping.
    small frequent messages, member                          •     Open ended conversation – email
    directories, Skype/VoIp for                                    lists, forums, Twitter, chat.
    conversation.
•   Context – Public, open websites for
    outward facing. Password protected
    for inward facing groups.
                         Base material from: Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for communities
                                             © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
Community Name: KM4Dev                                                   Once a year and only about
     global knowledge sharing network                  … meetings             10% do/can participate.



                               Email list is core of
         … open-ended          community activity
          conversation                                                                        … projects


                                                                                               When funding allows. E.G.
Community knowledge wiki,                                                                      supporting ShareFair
content management system
to bring together resources.


  … content                                                                                                      … access to
   publishing                                                                                                     expertise
                                                        activities
                                                       oriented to …                            Informally via the email list
 With only one meeting a
                                                                                                by asking/answering
year, large size and
                                                                                                questions.
diversity, KM4Dev
focuses on enabling
individual participation.

                                                                                Relationships mostly via
                                                                                meetings and core group.
 … individual                                          Strongly
  participation                                        external – all                                     … relationships
                                                       resources
                                                       public/shared.
  While everyone pays           … community                                                                   Base material from:
  attention to the
                                 cultivation                            … context      Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for
  community, no                                                                                                       communities
                                                                                                © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
  centralized efforts…
Monthly meetings with
  Example: The Environmental                              … meetings                             everyone at the university
  Resource Network                                                                               concerned about the
                                                                                                 environment, shared calendars

                                 Bump into another
       … open-ended              member? Have a
        conversation                                                                                                 … projects
                                 conversation, emails


                                                                                                                     Awareness events,
                                                                                                                     orientation for environmental
                                                                                                                     student groups, workshops
                 Blog,
                 website,


… content                                                                                                                              … access to
                                                                                                                                        expertise
                                                            activities
                                                           oriented to …                                            Inviting experts to monthly
                                                                                                                    meetings/events/workshop
Anyone with an interest in the                                                                                      s
environment can be a member
but the network targets active
student groups, rss                                                                                                      Twitter, Facebook,
                                                                                                                         email list, member
                                                                                                                         directories
… individual
 participation                                             Public. Minutes are
                                                           shared. Network is                                                     … relationships
  Members connected                                        accountable to all
                                  … community              students who pay a                           … context
  through a shared
                                                           levy
  interest                         cultivation
                                             Base material from: Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for communities, © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
ERN and KM4Dev-ers
                                     … meetings



      … open-ended
       conversation                                                      … projects




… content                                                                               … access to
 publishing                                                                              expertise
                                      activities
                                     oriented to …




                                                                                    … relationships
… individual
 participation


                      … community                                                       Base material from:
                                                                 Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for
                       cultivation                   … context                                  communities
                                                                          © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
Epilogue


Resources:


www.technologyforcommunities.com
http://davecormier.com/edblog/2010/
01/27/community-as-curriculum-vol-
2-the-guild-distribute-continuum/


Contact
Nancy White
nancyw at fullcirc dot com
http:www.fullcirc.com
@NancyWhite
                                      http://www.flickr.com/photos/poagao/527259905/

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This isn't what I thought it was: community in the network age

  • 1. “This isn’t what I thought it was…” community in the network age Nancy White Full Circle Associates http://www.fullcirc.com
  • 3. #1 What do we really MEAN by community?
  • 5. Tech + Social: Technology has fundamentally changed how we can be together
  • 6. Go Solo? Thinking, my tasks, exploring… http://www.flickr.com/photos/h-k-d/4777491309/
  • 7. Pairs, triads and very small groups?
  • 8. Reciprocal Apprenticeship (Levy) http://www.flickr.com/photos/zachstern/87431231/
  • 9. Fly with the flock? http://www.flickr.com/photos/odreiuqzide/3184901242/
  • 11. Personal identity, interest & Me: the Individual trajectory Bounded We: Communities membership; group identity, shared interest, human centered Boundaryless; fuzzy, intersecting interests, object centered sociality Many: Networks (Engeström)
  • 12. Consciousness, confidence Me: the Individual level, risk tolerance, styles, emotion Distinct power/trust dynamics, shared forward movement or We: Communities strong blocking, bonding, stasis, attn. to maintenance, Flows around language blocks, bridging, brokering, less cohesion, Many: Networks distributed power/trust, change
  • 13. My email, journals, email, Me: the Individual portfolios, Facebook page, etc. Meetings, confs., We: Communities projects, wikis, group blogs, collaborative Facebook, platforms… ELGG, Twitter, YouTube, Wikipedia,etc… Many: Networks
  • 15. enable people to… • discover & appropriate useful technology • be in and use communities & networks (people) • express their identity • find and create content • usefully participate http://www.flickr.com/photos/stillthedudeabides/186852754/
  • 16. facilitators community leaders technology stewards network weavers Independent thinkers moderators
  • 18. … meetings … open-ended … projects conversation … content … access to publishing Community expertise activities oriented to … … individual … relationships participation … community cultivation … context Base material from: Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for communities © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
  • 19. Orientations Picking tools? How? • Meetings – Web meeting tools for • Community cultivation – Outward online, shared calendars and wikis for facing web sites to attract members, planning, wikis, blogs, Twitter/IM to feel connected, Skype for images/audio/video to capture and voice. share during and after. • Individual participation – • Projects – Email lists/forums to RSS/aggregators, tagging, so people coordinate, shared calendars, project can craft what content they get, management trackers, blogs to customizable settings on web tools, journal/report. using synch and asynch • Access to expertise – Online profiles, • Content – content management social networking sites, “yellow pages,” systems, blogs, wikis, podcasts, social discussion forums, blogs. bookmarking, tags, video/audio, • Relationship – Twitter/IM to share images, mindmapping. small frequent messages, member • Open ended conversation – email directories, Skype/VoIp for lists, forums, Twitter, chat. conversation. • Context – Public, open websites for outward facing. Password protected for inward facing groups. Base material from: Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for communities © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
  • 20. Community Name: KM4Dev Once a year and only about global knowledge sharing network … meetings 10% do/can participate. Email list is core of … open-ended community activity conversation … projects When funding allows. E.G. Community knowledge wiki, supporting ShareFair content management system to bring together resources. … content … access to publishing expertise activities oriented to … Informally via the email list With only one meeting a by asking/answering year, large size and questions. diversity, KM4Dev focuses on enabling individual participation. Relationships mostly via meetings and core group. … individual Strongly participation external – all … relationships resources public/shared. While everyone pays … community Base material from: attention to the cultivation … context Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for community, no communities © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith centralized efforts…
  • 21. Monthly meetings with Example: The Environmental … meetings everyone at the university Resource Network concerned about the environment, shared calendars Bump into another … open-ended member? Have a conversation … projects conversation, emails Awareness events, orientation for environmental student groups, workshops Blog, website, … content … access to expertise activities oriented to … Inviting experts to monthly meetings/events/workshop Anyone with an interest in the s environment can be a member but the network targets active student groups, rss Twitter, Facebook, email list, member directories … individual participation Public. Minutes are shared. Network is … relationships Members connected accountable to all … community students who pay a … context through a shared levy interest cultivation Base material from: Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for communities, © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith
  • 22. ERN and KM4Dev-ers … meetings … open-ended conversation … projects … content … access to publishing expertise activities oriented to … … relationships … individual participation … community Base material from: Digital Habitats: Stewarding technology for cultivation … context communities © 2009 Wenger, White, and Smith