Tools
4 likes•1,284 views
This document discusses various development tools including version control systems, debuggers, profilers, emulators, documentation generators, and bug tracking software. It provides examples of specific tools for different programming languages and environments like Git, DoxyGen, Jira, and Xcode. The document also covers topics like build systems, static analysis, logging, and using scripts and simulations to aid the development process.
Tools
- 1. Dev Tools Author: Volodymyr Shymanskyy December 2014
- 2. ● Version control ● Profilers, Debuggers ○ Advanced debugging features ● Prototypes, Simulators, Emulators ● Tracers, Dumps, Logs, Plots, Graphs, Stats, Diagnostics ● Productivity tools ● ...
- 3. Even more Environments Build Systems Instrumentation Compilers GUI editors UT frameworks Static analysers Code/Doc generators IDEs
- 4. Code generators ● GUI ○ wxFormBuilder ● Class Structure ○ Rational Rose ● Parsers, etc. ○ lex & yacc
- 5. Documentation generators DoxyGen ● C/C++, C#, Objective-C ● Java, Python, PHP, VHDL JavaDoc PyDoc
- 6. DoxyGen example /** * <A short one line description> * * <Longer description> * <May span multiple lines or paragraphs as needed> * * @param Description of method's or function's input parameter * @param ... * @return Description of the return value */
- 9. Version control Git, SVN (Subversion), Mercurial Old: CVS, Perforce Comparison Simple: git clone <url> git pull/push git add/commit Understanding Git Conceptually
- 10. Tortoise SVN / Git, Gitg
- 11. Diff tools WinMerge Meld, KDiff3 Beyond Compare
- 13. Build System Makefile, CMake Ant -> Ivy Python may be used ;)
- 14. Build server
- 15. Static analysers Needs only source code!
- 16. Static analysers Java: FindBugs, Checkstyle C++: Eclipse, Clang, Coverity, KlocWork Obj-C: Clang Other: JSLint, Pylint, Perl::Critic, ...
- 17. Dynamic Analysis Needs scenarios! Good to run with UT suite. Debuggers, Profilers, Tracers...
- 18. UT Frameworks ● Provide infra for UT ○ Integrate to IDEs / CI ○ Reporting ○ Convenient APIs JUnit, CxxTest, ...
- 19. Debuggers Conditional breakpoints Data breakpoints Watch expressions Reverse, Rec-Replay Remote debugging Offline debugging Debugging in emulator! Data Display Debugger
- 20. Profilers ● speed, resource usage, cache Perl perl -d:NYTProf myscript.pl Python python -m cProfile myscript.py +pycallgraph Java NetBeans, GC Viewer, here (rus) You can do measurements directly in code!
- 21. Profilers
- 23. Valkyrie
- 24. Kcachegrind
- 25. fun sysstat (sar) iostat pidstat mpstat etherape, vnstat powertop socat, netem, strace, ltrace
- 27. Protocol Sniffers / Analysers Wireshark Fiddler Hardware USB
- 28. Fiddler
- 30. Productivity tools Linux! ● KDE, krusader, yakuake, redshift ● VLC, Inkscape, Gimp ● Use console!!! Vim, Emacs Windows: ● RocketDock, Actual Title Buttons, F.lux, WorkRave ● Browser, File Manager, 7z, SysInternals suite ● Punto Switcher, Keyboard, ConEmu, Putty ● Notepad++, STDU Viewer, Paint.Net, WinSCP, UltraVNC
- 32. IDE ● Visual Studio Windows, .Net, C/C++ ● IntelliJ IDEA Java, Scala, Python... ● Xcode Obj-C, C/C++, Python ● PyCharm Python ● Padre Perl
- 33. Eclipse ● Java ● C/C++ CDT ● Python PyDev ● Perl EPIC ● Node.js ● … lots of plugins!
- 34. Prototyping ● Python, JS, Node.js ● Arduino ● Online: ○ Coding Ground ○ JSFiddle
- 35. Online tools Validators Drawing Diagrams: Gliffy Mockups: Balsamiq Google Docs, Google Drive, Dropbox FreeMind, github, trello, WeTransfer, doodle
- 37. Logs, Dumps, Event Traces ● “Debug by prints” ○ Embedded / multithreaded ● Log to file, to ram (may be shared) ○ Filter by module/severity ● Dump part of the state ○ Stats ● Event Traces ○ Binary, lightweight
- 38. Statistics ● Event counts ○ In domain, or internal ○ Amount of function calls ● Time of processing ● Latency ● CPU/RAM usage
- 39. Diagnostics ● Now check them all! ● During normal operation ● Special diagnostics mode ○ For intrusive things
- 40. Crash & Bug reporting Environment info Stack traces Dumps, Stats, Logs...
- 41. Visualize!
- 44. Graphs How it might be interesting?..
- 45. GraphViz
- 47. Simulators ● CNC ● ... ● User-mode Linux Part of the system is replaced with a simulated one.
- 48. CLI - Command Line ● Interactive ● One-shot Increases usability & Allows automation!
- 49. Scripting Engine ● JS, Python, Lua, C# for .Net ● Examples ○ Atom, Sublime text editors ○ Some games use Lua ○ VirtualBox uses Python ● Even better automation! ^_^
- 50. Pick your own!Pick your own!
- 51. Volodymyr Shymanskyy Embedded Trainer Embedded Software Developer GL Hackerspace Co-Founder [email protected] skype: vshymanskyi LinkedIn, Facebook If you’re using these materials for presentation, please add my name and LinkedIn to the “Thanks” slide. Also submit your ideas and corrections.