The Tuluva dynasty was established in 1505 by Veera Narasimha after the fall of the Saluva dynasty, ruling until 1570, with Krishnadevaraya becoming the prominent king from 1509 to 1529. Krishnadevaraya achieved significant military successes, including the defeat of various regional opponents and the establishment of relations with the Portuguese, which provided military support. His reign is noted for bringing prosperity and prestige to the Vijayanagar Empire.