This document discusses different types of graphs and tables used to represent data. It introduces bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and pictographs for visualizing data, as well as frequency tables and line plots for organizing raw numbers. Bar graphs compare data using bar lengths. Line graphs show changes over time by connecting points. Circle graphs represent parts of data as percentages of a whole circle. Pictographs use pictures to compare amounts of data, similar to bar graphs. Frequency tables list how often each item occurs, while line plots show frequencies using X marks.