The document discusses the design of a gearbox system to lift a minimum weight of 8kg 1m in height using a motor with specified torque. It determines a gear ratio of at least 30.1x is needed. Several iterative design concepts are considered, with a planetary gear system selected as the optimal final design due to its compact and efficient design. The initial design is a 63mm cubic structure using an overlapping planetary gear configuration to meet the project requirements within size constraints.