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Vidhya Presentation 9
- 1. NATIONAL PROGRAM FORTHE CONTROL OF DIABETES Presented By Vidhya.T
- 2. PILOT PROGRAMME… ThePilot Program for Prevention and Control of Cardiovascular diseases, Diabetes and Stroke launched integrated action plan for prevention and control of chronic diseases
- 3. PILOT PROGRAMME… Launchedon 4 th jan 2008 In 7 states with 1district each from Assam Punjab Rajasthan Karnataka Tamilnadu Kerala Andhrapradhesh Financial outlay for pilot phase is 5 crores
- 4. Program interven..3components Healthpromotion for general population Disease prevention for the high risk group Assessment of prevalence of risk factors
- 5. 1...HEALTH PROMOTION FORTHE GENERAL POPULATION Targets at-healthy and risk free population Involves development of an effective communication strategy through Media to modify Individual Group community behavior Consists of Community based interventions Workplace interventions School based interventions
- 6. 2…DISEASE PREVENTION FORTHE HIGH RISK GROUP Targets at- High risk group Those suffered from previous cerebral and coronary events Risk groups evaluated by- Hypertension Obesity High blood lipid glucose levels Interventions involve Early diagnosis Appropriate managament for reducing Morbitity and Mortality
- 7. 3… ASSESSMENT OFPREVALENCE OF RISK FACTORS Through surveillance of risk factors Non communicable disease Research into casual association will be carried out
- 8. NATIONAL DIABETES EDUCATIONPROGRAM 4 Steps to Control Your Diabetes For Life Step 1: Learn about the diabetes Step 2: Know the diabetes ABCs Step 3: Manage the diabetes Step 4: Get routine care to avoid problems
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- 10. STEP 1: LEARNABOUT THE DIABETES Diabetes means that the blood glucose is too high. These are the main types of diabetes Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes Gestational diabetes
- 11. STEP 2: KNOWDIABETES THE ABCS The ABCs of Diabetes Control A = A1C B = Blood pressure C = Cholesterol
- 12. STEP 3: MANAGETHE DIABETES
- 13. DIABETES FOOD PYRAMIDEat healthy foods such as fruits and vegetables fish lean meats chicken or turkey without the skin dry peas or beans whole grains low-fat or skim milk cheese
- 14. Eat foods withmore fiber such as whole-grain cereals breads Rice or pasta Diabetes Of Food Pyramid ….
- 15. Diabetes Of FoodPyramid …. Keep fish and lean meat and poultry portions to about 3 ounces Eat foods that have less fat and salt
- 16. DIABETES MEAL PLAN …. Get 30 to 60 minutes of physical activity Stay at a healthy weight Learn to cope with stress Stop smoking Take medicines even when feel good
- 17. STEP 4: GETROUTINE CARE Seeing health care team at least twice a year to find and treat any problems early At each visit be sure you have a: blood pressure check Review of your self-care plan Foot Check Weight Check
- 18. Get routine care………Two times each year have an: A1C test – it may be checked more often if it is over 7 Once each year be sure you have a: Cholesterol test Triglyceride test Complete foot exam
- 19. Get routine care…Dental exam to check teeth and gums Dilated eye exam to check for eye problems Urine and a blood test to check for kidney problems
- 20. DIABETES IN SOCIETYAchieving a healthy body weight and taking moderate exercise, at least 30 minutes of daily exercise, can help prevent the development of type 2 diabetes.
- 21. World Diabetes DayThe World Diabetes Day campaign is led by the International Diabetes Federation and its member associations.. Created by the Federation and the World Health Organization in 1991,
- 22. World Diabetes Day…World Diabetes Day is celebrated every year on November 14.. This year sees the first of a five-year campaign…
- 23. World Diabetes Day…The campaign draws attention to issues of paramount importance to the diabetes world keeps diabetes firmly in the public spotlight
- 24. World Diabetes Day…The blue circle is the global symbol of diabetes and signifies the unity of the global diabetes community in response to the diabetes epidemic
- 25. The campaign goalsare to: Encourage governments to implement and strengthen policies for the prevention and control of diabetes and its complications Disseminate tools to support national and local initiatives for the prevention and management of diabetes and its Complications
- 26. GOALS…….. Illustrate theimportance of evidence based education in the prevention and management of diabetes and its complications Raise awareness of the warning signs of diabetes and promote action to encourage early diagnosis
- 27. GOALS……. Raise awarenessof diabetes and promote actions to reduce the main modifiable risk factors for type 2 diabetes Raise awareness and promote action to prevent or delay the complications of diabetes
- 28. HIGHLIGHTS OF WORLDDIABETES DAY Education is of the essence in preventing diabetes complications and central to the World Diabetes Day campaign Investment in diabetes education and diabetes prevention programs will save lives and money
- 29.