A Power point Presentation
By
VANDANA MISHRA
SCS ,RANCHI
3/31/2020
Kindly press sound icon for
voice then click preview from
left most top side
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
 The credit of discovery of facts goes to
Thales of Miletus , Greece , around 600 B.C.
 The property which differentiates two kinds
of charge called polarity of charge.
 The charges were named as positive and
negative by the American scientist Benjamin
Franklin.
 By convention ,the charge on glass rod or
cat’s fur is called positive and that on plastic
rod or silk termed negative.
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
In olden days electricity
and magnetism treated
as separate subjects .
Lorentz put forward a
theory where they show
interdependence of
these two subjects. This
field is called
electromagnetism.
ELECTROSTATIC
• Study of static charge
ELECTRODYNAMIC
• Study of dynamic charge
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
 CHARGE
 Electric charge on a
body may be positive
negative and zero.
 It does not depend
upon the velocity of
body
 It is quantised and
conserved .
 Force between
charges can be
attractive and
repulsive.
 MASS
 Mass of a body is
positive quantity
 Mass of a body
increase with its
velocity .
 The quantisation of
mass is yet to be
established .
 Mass is not conserved.
 The gravitational
force between two
masses is always
attractive.
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
3/31/2020
NUMERICAL#1
A Polythene piece rubbed with the
wool is found to have a negative
charge of 3*10-7C.
(i) Estimate the no. of electrons
transferred from which to which?
(ii) Is there a transfer from wool to
polythene?
3/31/2020
 What is the total charge of the system
containing five charges +1,+2,-3,+4 and -5in
some arbitrary unit?
 A metal sphere has a charge -6μC. When 5
*10000000000000 (ten to the power
12)electrons are removed from the sphere
,what would be the net charge on it?
3/31/2020
1. Describe some of the differences between
charging by induction and charging by
concept.
2. (i) Explain the meaning of the statement
“electric charge of a body is quantised”
(ii) Why can one ignore quantisation of electric
charge when dealing with macroscopic,ie
large scale charge?
3/31/2020
 https://swayam.g
ov.in/explorer?cat
egory=SCHOOL
 Khan accademy
 Books
 Read line by line
NCERT.
3/31/2020

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electrostatics;part 1 by vandana mishra

  • 1. A Power point Presentation By VANDANA MISHRA SCS ,RANCHI 3/31/2020 Kindly press sound icon for voice then click preview from left most top side
  • 4.  The credit of discovery of facts goes to Thales of Miletus , Greece , around 600 B.C.  The property which differentiates two kinds of charge called polarity of charge.  The charges were named as positive and negative by the American scientist Benjamin Franklin.  By convention ,the charge on glass rod or cat’s fur is called positive and that on plastic rod or silk termed negative. 3/31/2020
  • 6. 3/31/2020 In olden days electricity and magnetism treated as separate subjects . Lorentz put forward a theory where they show interdependence of these two subjects. This field is called electromagnetism. ELECTROSTATIC • Study of static charge ELECTRODYNAMIC • Study of dynamic charge
  • 12.  CHARGE  Electric charge on a body may be positive negative and zero.  It does not depend upon the velocity of body  It is quantised and conserved .  Force between charges can be attractive and repulsive.  MASS  Mass of a body is positive quantity  Mass of a body increase with its velocity .  The quantisation of mass is yet to be established .  Mass is not conserved.  The gravitational force between two masses is always attractive. 3/31/2020
  • 18. NUMERICAL#1 A Polythene piece rubbed with the wool is found to have a negative charge of 3*10-7C. (i) Estimate the no. of electrons transferred from which to which? (ii) Is there a transfer from wool to polythene? 3/31/2020
  • 19.  What is the total charge of the system containing five charges +1,+2,-3,+4 and -5in some arbitrary unit?  A metal sphere has a charge -6μC. When 5 *10000000000000 (ten to the power 12)electrons are removed from the sphere ,what would be the net charge on it? 3/31/2020
  • 20. 1. Describe some of the differences between charging by induction and charging by concept. 2. (i) Explain the meaning of the statement “electric charge of a body is quantised” (ii) Why can one ignore quantisation of electric charge when dealing with macroscopic,ie large scale charge? 3/31/2020