Python如何操作RabbitMQ实现direct关键字发布订阅模式？有录播直播私教课视频教程

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 11:07:21 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 11:07:21 发布 · 710 阅读

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文章标签：

#python #rabbitmq #ruby

direct关键字发布订阅模式

基本用法

发布者

import json
from rabbitmq import pika
import rabbitmq

# 建立连接
credentials = rabbitmq.PlainCredentials(
    'zhangdapeng',
    'zhangdapeng520',
)  # mq用户名和密码
connection_target = rabbitmq.ConnectionParameters(
    host='127.0.0.1',
    port=5672,
    virtual_host='/',
    credentials=credentials,
)
connection = rabbitmq.BlockingConnection(connection_target)

# 队列信息
exchange_name = "user_manager_direct"

# 创建管道
channel = connection.channel()

# 声明一个交换机
channel.exchange_declare(exchange=exchange_name, exchange_type=rabbitmq.ExchangeType.direct)

# 向队列中写入数据
user = {
   
   "id": 1, "name": "张三", "age": 23}
message = json.dumps(user, ensure_ascii=True)
channel.basic_publish(
    exchange=exchange_name,
    routing_key="error",  # 这里不再是队列名了，而是关键字
    body=message.encode('utf8'),
    properties=pika.BasicProperties(delivery_mode=2),  # 声明消息在队列中持久化
)
channel.basic_publish(
    exchange=exchange_name,
    routing_key