Mineral Species containing Tellurium (Te )

Mineral Species containing Tellurium (Te )

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Tellurium (Te ) by %

Tellurium (Te) Element Properties
Atomic Mass 127.6
Atomic Number 52
Name Origins Latin, tellus = "earth."
Year Discovered 1783
Discovery Credits Discovered by Baron Franz Joseph Muller von Reichenstein at Subiu, Romania.
Remarks Silvery white, metallic looking in bulk but usually obtained as dark gray powder. Semi-metal. Burns in air or oxygen. Unaffected by water or HCl but dissolves in HNO3. Used in alloys to improve machine ability; chemicals, catalysts, electronics.

Diagnostic tests: 
Tellurium and tellurides are detected by heating the powdered mineral in a test tube with 5cc of concentrated H2SO4 acid. The presence of a reddish-violet color suggests Te. After cooling, addition of water will cause the color to disappear and a grayish black precipitate of tellurium will appear.

Open tube test of the powdered mineral oxidizes tellurium to TeO2 which passes up the tube as a white smoke and condenses near the heated part as a white coating. The coating can be fused into a globule which is yellow when hot and white when cold.

Closed tube test of the powdered mineral causes tellurium to volatize and condense on the hot glass as fused globules having a metallic luster. Minor amounts of white oxide may be produced along with the metallic globules.

On charcoal, the blowpipe produces a white sublimate near the assay somewhat resembling the test for antimony. The sublimate can be blasted with the blowpipe flame and imparts a pale greenish color to the flame test.

References Emsley, J., 1991; THE ELEMENTS : Sec. Ed., Clarendon Press, Oxford, 251 p.
See Also WebElements, ChemiCool
Naturally Occurring Isotopes
Symbol Isotope Mass Isotope Nuclide Number Isotope Number Natural Abundance Half-life Half-life Units Decay Mode Decay Mode MeV Decay Mode %
Te 119.904048 120 52 0.0090%   Stable      
Te 121.903054 122 52 2.5700%   Stable      
Te 122.904271 123 52 0.8900%  1.3x1013 Years  EC 0.052 100.00%
Te 123.902823 124 52 4.7600%   Stable      
Te 124.904433 125 52 7.1000%   Stable      
Te 125.903314 126 52 18.8900%   Stable  beta 0.697  100.00%
Te 126.905227 127 52 0.0000% 9.8 Hours      
Te 127.904463 128 52 31.7300%    Stable      
Te 129.906229 130 52 33.97 2.4x1023 Years ? ? 100.00%

Mineral Species sorted by the element Te (Tellurium )

Click Here for Mineral Species Sorted By Mineral Name

%Te Mineral Name Chemical Formula MW
100.00%Te Tellurium   Te 127.60
90.19%Te Dilithium  * Li2Te 141.48
82.05%Te Frohbergite   FeTe2 311.05
81.30%Te Melonite   NiTe2 313.89
81.24%Te Mattagamite   CoTe2 314.13
79.95%Te Paratellurite   TeO2 159.60
79.95%Te Tellurite   TeO2 159.60
72.24%Te Walfordite  ! (Fe+++,Te++++++)Te++++3O8 591.76
69.78%Te Cameronite   AgCu7Te10 1,828.69
69.49%Te Carlfriesite   CaTe++++2Te++++++O8 550.87
68.52%Te Winstanleyite   TiTe++++3O8 558.68
68.50%Te Imgreite  ? NiTe 186.29
66.76%Te Vulcanite   CuTe 191.15
66.21%Te Kostovite   CuAuTe4 770.91
64.98%Te Denningite   (Mn,Zn)Te2O5 392.75
64.00%Te Rajite   CuTe++++2O5 398.74
63.90%Te Gaotaiite   Ir3Te8 1,597.46
62.54%Te Mackayite   Fe+++Te2O5(OH) 408.05
61.16%Te Spiroffite   (Mn,Zn)2Te3O8 625.90
61.12%Te Tellurantimony   Sb2Te3 626.30
60.01%Te Rodalquilarite   H3Fe+++2(Te++++O3)4Cl 850.55
59.95%Te Blakeite   Fe2(TeO3)3 638.49
59.67%Te Zincospiroffite  ! Zn2Te3O8 641.58
59.39%Te Merenskyite   (Pd,Pt)(Te,Bi)2 386.76
59.36%Te Sylvanite   (Au,Ag)2Te4 429.89
58.92%Te Rickardite   Cu7Te5 1,082.82
58.22%Te Radhakrishnaite   PbTe3(Cl,S)2 657.52
57.04%Te Shuangfengite   IrTe2 447.42
56.75%Te Emmonsite   Fe+++2Te++++3O9•2(H2O) 674.52
56.44%Te Calaverite   AuTe2 452.17
56.44%Te Krennerite   AuTe2 452.17
53.69%Te Empressite   AgTe 235.27
53.65%Te Borovskite   Pd3SbTe4 951.41
53.36%Te Balyakinite   CuTeO3 239.14
52.38%Te Kinichilite   Mg0.5[Mn++Fe+++(TeO3)3]•4.5(H2O) 730.80
52.11%Te Keystoneite   Mg0.5[Ni++Fe++(TeO3)3]•4.5(H2O) 734.55
51.79%Te Montbrayite   (Au,Sb)2Te3 739.12
51.64%Te Zemannite   Mg0.5[Zn++Fe+++(TeO3)3]•4.5(H2O) 741.25
51.38%Te Weissite   Cu1.9Te 248.34
50.15%Te Vavrinite  ! Ni2SbTe2 491.04
50.05%Te Cliffordite   UTe3O9 764.82
49.62%Te Graemite   CuTeO3•(H2O) 257.16
49.14%Te Mroseite   CaTe++++(CO3)O2 259.69
48.64%Te Hexatestibiopanickelite   (Ni,Pd)(Te,Sb) 196.76
48.11%Te Kitkaite   NiTeSe 265.25
47.89%Te Sonoraite   Fe+++Te++++O3(OH)•(H2O) 266.47
47.80%Te Tellurobismuthite   Bi2Te3 800.76
47.34%Te Chekhovichite   (Bi,Pb,Fe)2Te4O11 1,078.24
46.90%Te Henryite   Cu4Ag3Te4 1,088.19
46.51%Te Muthmannite   AgAuTe2 556.88
46.37%Te Teineite   CuTeO3•2(H2O) 275.17
46.15%Te Tlapallite   H6(Ca,Pb)2Cu3(SO4)(Te++++O3)4(Te++++++O6) 1,382.46
46.13%Te Kochkarite   PbBi4Te7 1,936.32
44.93%Te Rucklidgeite   (Bi,Pb)3Te4 1,136.01
44.65%Te Testibiopalladite   PdTe(Sb,Te) 357.23
44.61%Te Volynskite   AgBiTe2 572.05
43.02%Te Stutzite   Ag5-xTe3,(x=0.24-0.36) 889.78
42.63%Te Mazzettiite  ! Ag3HgPbSbTe5 1,493.72
42.41%Te Temagamite   Pd3HgTe3 902.65
41.63%Te Poughite   Fe+++2(TeO3)2(SO4)•3(H2O) 613.00
40.83%Te Moncheite   (Pt,Pd)(Te,Bi)2 468.81
40.47%Te Sopcheite   Ag4Pd3Te4 1,261.13
39.88%Te Choloalite   CuPb(Te++++O3)2 639.96
38.95%Te Xocolatlite  ! Ca2Mn++++2Te++++++2O12•H2O 655.24
38.88%Te Coloradoite   HgTe 328.19
38.11%Te Altaite   PbTe 334.80
37.91%Te Tsumoite   BiTe 336.58
37.62%Te Kotulskite   Pd(Te,Bi) 254.37
37.16%Te Hessite   Ag2Te 343.34
36.19%Te Tetradymite   Bi2Te2S 705.23
36.18%Te Frankhawthorneite   Cu2Te++++++O4(OH)2 352.70
34.76%Te Telluropalladinite   Pd9Te4 1,468.18
33.42%Te Yafsoanite   Ca3Te2Zn3O12 763.60
33.33%Te Fairbankite   PbTe++++O3 382.80
33.33%Te Plumbotellurite   PbTe++++O3 382.80
33.09%Te Utahite  ! Cu5Zn3(Te++++++O4)4(OH)8•7(H2O) 1,542.46
32.90%Te Petzite   Ag3AuTe2 775.77
32.77%Te Cuzticite   Fe+++2Te++++++O6•3(H2O) 389.34
31.62%Te Cesbronite   Cu5(TeO3)2(OH)6•2(H2O) 807.00
31.62%Te Cesbronite-x   Cu5(TeO3)2(OH)6•2(H2O) 807.00
31.54%Te Kawazulite   Bi2(Te,Se,S)3 728.32
31.45%Te Kolarite   PbTeCl2 405.71
31.41%Te Pilsenite   Bi4Te3 1,218.72
30.81%Te Moctezumite   Pb(UO2)(TeO3)2 828.42
30.12%Te Nagyagite   AuPb(Sb,Bi)Te2-3S6 1,059.12
29.98%Te Keithconnite   Pd3-xTe(x=0.14to0.43) 425.58
29.52%Te Mcalpineite   Cu++3Te++++++O6•(H2O) 432.25
28.63%Te Schmitterite   (UO2)TeO3 445.63
28.54%Te Telargpalite   (Pd,Ag)3Te 447.15
28.34%Te Jensenite   Cu++3Te++++++O6•2(H2O) 450.26
28.34%Te Xocomecatlite   Cu3Te++++++O4(OH)4 450.26
28.24%Te Oboyerite   Pb6H6(Te++++O3)3(Te++++++O6)2•2(H2O) 2,259.27
28.14%Te Eztlite   Pb2Fe+++6(Te++++O3)3(Te++++++O6)(OH)10•8(H2O) 1,814.07
27.91%Te Sulphotsumoite   Bi3Te2S 914.21
27.43%Te Michenerite   (Pd,Pt)BiTe 465.17
27.02%Te Aleksite   PbBi2Te2S2(?) 944.49
26.52%Te Leisingite  ! Cu(Mg,Cu,Fe,Zn)2Te++++++O6•6(H2O) 481.14
26.27%Te Kuranakhite   PbMn++++Te++++++O6 485.73
26.06%Te Pasavaite  ! Pd3Pb2Te2 989.23
25.96%Te Bambollaite   Cu(Se,Te)2 245.79
25.01%Te Juabite  ! (Ca,Fe++)Cu10(Te++++O3)4(As+++++O4)4(OH)2•4(H2O) 2,040.94
24.95%Te Girdite   Pb3H2(Te++++O3)(Te++++++O6) 1,022.81
24.36%Te Schieffelinite   Pb(Te++++++,S)O4•(H2O) 392.93
24.13%Te Mayingite   IrBiTe 528.80
24.00%Te Maslovite   PtBiTe 531.66
24.00%Te Tsnigriite   Ag9SbTe3(S,Se)3 1,595.01
23.77%Te Quetzalcoatlite   Zn8Cu4(TeO3)3(OH)18 1,610.23
22.99%Te Goldfieldite   Cu12(Te,Sb,As)4S13 1,665.23
22.17%Te Brumadoite  ! Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4•5H2O 535.15
22.12%Te Magnolite   Hg+2Te++++O3 576.78
21.78%Te Buckhornite   AuPb2BiTe2S3 1,171.74
21.62%Te Bilibinskite   Au3Cu2PbTe2 1,180.39
21.59%Te Cervelleite   Ag4TeS 591.14
21.56%Te Saddlebackite  ! Pb2Bi2Te2S3 1,183.76
21.53%Te Bogdanovite   (Au,Te,Pb)3(Cu,Fe) 592.69
21.05%Te Kurilite  ? (Ag,Au)2(Te,Se,S) 363.74
20.74%Te Hedleyite   Bi7Te3(?) 1,845.66
20.40%Te Smirnite   Bi2Te++++O5 625.56
19.47%Te Khinite   PbCu++3Te++++++O6(OH)2 655.45
19.44%Te Benleonardite   Ag8(Sb,As)Te2S3 1,312.68
19.32%Te Poubaite   PbBi2Se2(Te,S)2 990.51
19.22%Te Oulankaite  ! (Pd,Pt)5(Cu,Fe)4SnTe2S2 1,327.45
18.83%Te Montanite   Bi2Te++++++O6•2(H2O) 677.59
18.58%Te Yecoraite   Bi5Fe+++3(Te++++O3)(Te++++++O4)2O9•9(H2O) 2,059.88
18.45%Te Parakhinite   Cu++3PbTe++++++O4(OH)6 691.48
18.05%Te Chenguodaite  ! Ag9FeTe2S4 1,406.90
16.78%Te Miessiite  ! Pd11Te2Se2 1,589.46
15.90%Te Baksanite  ! Bi6Te2S3 1,605.28
15.59%Te Sztrokayite  * Bi3TeS2 818.67
15.11%Te Tlalocite   Cu10Zn6(Te++++O3)(Te++++++O4)2Cl(OH)25•27(H2O) 2,533.64
14.86%Te Pingguite   Bi+++6Te++++2O13 1,717.07
14.48%Te Telluronevskite  ! Bi3TeSe2 890.10
14.08%Te Skippenite   Bi2Se2(Te,S) 679.60
13.65%Te Burckhardtite   Pb2(Fe+++,Mn+++)Te++++(AlSi3O10)O2(OH)2•(H2O) 934.87
12.53%Te Chiluite   Bi6Te++++++2Mo++++++2O21 2,036.95
12.42%Te Protojoseite  * Bi4TeS2(?) 1,027.65
12.04%Te Ingodite   Bi(S,Te) 264.93
11.72%Te Museumite  ! Pb2(Pb,Sb)2S8[Te,Au]2 1,992.56
11.38%Te Tellurohauchecornite   Ni9BiTeS8 1,121.32
10.71%Te Nabokoite   Cu++7Te++++O4(SO4)5•KCl 1,191.29
10.36%Te Kuksite   Pb3Zn3Te++++++O6(PO4)2 1,231.31
10.04%Te Cheremnykhite   Zn3Pb3Te++++O6(VO4)2 1,271.24
9.80%Te Dugganite   Pb3Zn3Te(As,V,Si)2(O,OH)14 1,302.29
9.53%Te Joseite   Bi4(S,Te)3 1,003.77
9.53%Te Joseite-B   Bi4(S,Te)3 1,003.77
8.91%Te Bezsmertnovite   Au4Cu(Te,Pb) 1,002.89
8.20%Te Vincentite   (Pd,Pt)3(As,Sb,Te) 466.99
8.02%Te Vihorlatite  ! Bi24Se17Te4 6,525.04
2.52%Te Vasilite   (Pd,Cu)16(S,Te)7 1,870.08
2.41%Te Arcubisite   Ag6CuBiS4 1,058.03
0.77%Te Cupromakovickyite  ! Cu4AgPb2Bi9S18 6,445.41
0.29%Te Skaergaardite  ! CuPd 173.19
0.23%Te Paderaite   Cu7((Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33)13S22 3,824.86
0.10%Te Ungavaite  ! Pd4Sb3 790.08

(* - Mineral Name Is Not IMA Approved)
(! - New Dana classification added or changed from Danas New Mineralogy)
(? - IMA Discredited Mineral Species Name)

There are 154 minerals with Te in the Mineralogy Database.

  • Actinium
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