EU strategic approach to Research and Innovation
The agri-food sector, critical for Europe’s economy and society, faces rapid change driven by climate change, technological and market shifts, and rising geopolitical uncertainty. To thrive, Europe must accelerate innovation and turn research results into gains in terms of productivity, resilience, and competitiveness.
Europe is a world leader in research. But much more can be done to strengthen the path from scientific knowledge to delivering tangible benefits for all stakeholders, including farmers, foresters, rural communities, businesses as well as citizens in general.
The EU strategic approach to research and innovation (R&I) for competitive, resilient and sustainable agriculture, forestry, rural areas and food systems aims to:
- strengthen the agri-food innovation ecosystem from early-stage research and innovation to the full market deployment of new technologies;
- accelerate the uptake of new knowledge, best practices and new technologies by farmers, foresters and rural communities;
- focus on users’ challenges and needs and delivers tangible results by bringing together stakeholders from across the value chain, to develop real world solutions.
One strategic approach, two interlinked frameworks:
- AgRI 2040: agriculture, forestry and rural areas;
- Food 2040: food systems, including fisheries and aquaculture.
AgRI 2040
Research and innovation for agriculture, forestry and rural areas
AgRI 2040 provides a forward-looking framework to identify, co-create and update research and innovation needs in agriculture, forestry and rural areas over time.
It contributes directly to the objectives of the Vision for Agriculture and Food, including the competitiveness, resilience, sustainability, fairness and attractiveness of the sectors. The framework is designed to evolve as scientific knowledge, technologies, economic conditions and the needs of farmers, foresters and rural communities change.
The approach updates and builds on the 2016 strategic approach to EU agricultural R&I.

Deployment of new technologies > Dissemination and update of R&I results > Thematic R&I needs for the future
Fostering innovative solutions to market and support scale-up
The strategic approach will improve the valorisation of EU-funded R&I results into market-deployed new technologies and strengthen links between research, innovation, and entrepreneurship. It will support startups, scale-ups and SMEs, as well as farmers, foresters, food businesses, researchers, advisors, public authorities and other actors across the agri-food sector.

Farmers, foresters, rural actors and advisory services are key users and co-creators of research and innovation within a multi-actor approach. Their experience and knowledge are essential for identifying practical needs, testing solutions and ensuring that innovations can be applied effectively.
Accelerating knowledge and innovation uptake
Stronger knowledge flows, skills, advisory services and practical uptake will help bridge the gap between research and innovation and their application in farms, forests, businesses and rural communities. For example, AgRI 2040 will strengthen the synergies between Horizon Europe and the CAP, by connecting Living Labs and Operational Groups.

AgRI 2040: 8 areas of action

AgRI 2040 agriculture, forestry and rural areas: soil, agri-ecosystems, water and nutrient capital; cropping systems, plant health and protein crops; livestock systems, animal health and welfare; the bioeconomy in agriculture, forestry and rural areas; multifunctional forests; rural areas, services and generational renewal; stronger agri-food value chains; digitalisation, artificial intelligence and robotics.
These areas provide a basis to start co-creating with stakeholders and can be adapted if needed. They will help identify where research and innovation can contribute most effectively to real needs and foster the competitiveness, sustainability and resilience of agriculture, forestry and rural areas.
This event will be an opportunity to kick off discussions and involve stakeholders into AgRI 2040. Furthermore, participatory sessions will engage participants in refining the areas of action and identifying emerging related R&I needs in agriculture, forestry and rural areas.

Timeline and next steps
- 24-25 September 2026EU AgRI 2040 Conference
The EU AgRI 2040 Conference provides an opportunity to discuss and further develop R&I priorities for agriculture, forestry and rural areas.
- 8 September 2026Adoption of the new EU strategic approach to R&I
- 2025 – 2026Open Consultation
AgRI 2040 consultation: Farmers, foresters, rural actors, researchers, businesses, NGOs, citizens and public authorities contribute to the development of the new approach through stakeholder engagement and a dedicated online survey. Their feedback helped inform future R&I priorities, the innovation ecosystem and the uptake of knowledge and innovation.
AgriFoodDays 2025: The session “The future of EU agri-food: data & innovation for food security” launched the preparation.
- December 2025Agri-Food Days 2025
The session “The future of EU agri-food: data & innovation for food security” launched the preparation.
- February 2025Vision for Agriculture and Food
The Vision announces the development of a new strategic approach to R&I.
Documents

- Factsheet
- 8 September 2026
- 8 SEPTEMBER 2026
- 8 SEPTEMBER 2026

- General publications
- 15 April 2026
Summary of results of the open consultation
Related links
What this area covers, aims of funding and intervention areas in Horizon Europe for the food and natural resources cluster of Horizon Europe.
