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Down by 1.1% in the euro area and by 0.2% in the EU compared with August 2025

Overview

In August 2026, compared with July 2026, seasonally adjusted industrial production decreased by 0.5% in the euro area and by 0.3% in the EU, according to first estimates from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. In July 2026, industrial production fell by 0.3% in the euro area and by 0.4% in the EU.

In August 2026, compared with August 2025, industrial production decreased by 1.1% in the euro area and by 0.2% in the EU.

Industrial production

Monthly comparison by main industrial grouping and by Member State

In the euro area in August 2026, compared with July 2026, industrial production

  • decreased for intermediate goods by 0.8%,

  • decreased for energy by 0.6%,

  • increased for capital goods by 0.4%,

  • increased for durable consumer goods by 0.2%,

  • decreased for non-durable consumer goods by 2.7%.

In the EU, industrial production

  • decreased for intermediate goods by 0.3%,

  • decreased for energy by 0.5%,

  • increased for capital goods by 0.7%,

  • remained stable for durable consumer goods,

  • decreased for non-durable consumer goods by 2.3%.

The largest monthly decreases were recorded in Belgium (-5.1%), Ireland (-3.1%) and Portugal (-2.0%). The highest increases were observed in Sweden (+6.5%), Estonia (+4.3%) and the Netherlands (+2.6%).

Annual comparison by main industrial grouping and by Member State

In the euro area in August 2026, compared with August 2025, industrial production

  • decreased for intermediate goods by 0.4%,

  • increased for energy by 3.1%,

  • increased for capital goods by 3.0%,

  • increased for durable consumer goods by 0.4%,

  • decreased for non-durable consumer goods by 9.1%.

In the EU, industrial production

  • increased for intermediate goods by 0.3%,

  • increased for energy by 2.4%,

  • increased for capital goods by 3.6%,

  • increased for durable consumer goods by 0.8%,

  • decreased for non-durable consumer goods by 6.7%.

The largest annual decreases were recorded in Ireland (-15.0%), Belgium (-7.1%) and Bulgaria (-5.4%). The highest increases were observed in the Netherlands (+9.8%), Hungary (+8.8%) and Denmark (+8.3%).

Tables

Industrial production

% change compared with previous month*

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Jun-26

Jul-26

Aug-26

Euro area

Total industry

0.5

0.2

0.2

-0.1

-0.3

-0.5

Intermediate goods

0.9

0.8

-0.4

-0.8

0.2

-0.8

Energy

-1.7

-0.4

2.6

1.3

0.0

-0.6

Capital goods

1.4

-0.4

0.4

-1.7

0.7

0.4

Durable consumer goods

-0.8

1.5

-0.9

0.7

0.4

0.2

Non-durable consumer goods

-4.7

3.0

3.3

2.7

-2.7

-2.7

EU

Total industry

0.8

0.2

0.2

0.0

-0.4

-0.3

Intermediate goods

1.5

0.7

-0.2

-0.7

-0.3

-0.3

Energy

-1.7

-0.1

2.0

0.6

0.4

-0.5

Capital goods

1.5

-0.2

0.4

-1.4

0.5

0.7

Durable consumer goods

-0.1

0.5

-0.4

1.1

0.0

0.0

Non-durable consumer goods

-2.9

2.0

2.7

2.2

-2.3

-2.3

Industrial production

% change compared with previous month*

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Jun-26

Jul-26

Aug-26

Euro area

0.5

0.2

0.2

-0.1

-0.3

-0.5

EU

0.8

0.2

0.2

0.0

-0.4

-0.3

Belgium

-1.6

1.1

-3.0

0.5

0.8

-5.1

Bulgaria

5.3

-4.6

-0.6

-0.1

-2.9

0.8

Czechia

-0.1

1.6

-0.9

1.4

-1.0

0.3

Denmark

6.3

-0.5

-3.3

3.5

-1.6

0.9

Germany

-0.9

0.1

1.0

0.3

-1.7

0.4

Estonia

-2.4

1.2

-0.2

-2.2

0.9

4.3

Ireland

0.7

1.0

-0.2

0.4

1.4

-3.1

Greece

1.4

-3.5

1.9

-0.1

-2.0

2.4

Spain

2.8

-0.6

1.0

-0.5

0.6

-0.8

France

1.4

0.0

-0.1

0.0

-0.7

-0.3

Croatia

-0.9

-0.5

-1.4

4.5

2.3

-0.4

Italy

0.7

0.3

-0.3

-1.0

0.6

-1.3

Cyprus

1.5

-0.1

-0.3

-1.1

0.7

-1.8

Latvia

1.0

-0.4

0.1

-0.9

0.0

0.3

Lithuania

3.2

-1.7

-2.2

1.8

-2.6

0.2

Luxembourg

4.0

2.2

6.0

-11.2

4.6

2.5

Hungary

3.5

-1.3

2.7

-1.2

1.8

1.0

Malta

-1.5

5.7

-6.0

0.4

3.2

0.1

Netherlands

1.7

2.7

1.2

-1.4

2.7

2.6

Austria

-1.2

0.6

-1.4

1.6

-0.4

-0.9

Poland

5.4

-3.4

2.0

-0.3

0.6

-1.8

Portugal

4.4

-2.2

1.1

-4.5

0.4

-2.0

Romania

0.4

1.6

-2.8

-0.5

-1.3

1.6

Slovenia

4.3

0.0

0.2

-1.8

0.7

1.6

Slovakia

0.7

0.0

0.0

-0.7

-0.7

-0.6

Finland

2.8

-2.0

-1.5

1.9

-1.1

-1.2

Sweden

-1.7

3.5

1.0

-0.4

-3.9

6.5

Norway

-1.1

0.7

-1.0

7.5

-7.1

1.1

Switzerland

0.9

4.0

8.4

0.6

:

:

Industrial production

% change compared with same month of the previous year*

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Jun-26

Jul-26

Aug-26

Euro area

Total industry

-3.0

0.2

-0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-1.1

Intermediate goods

-1.0

0.9

1.3

0.3

0.2

-0.4

Energy

-0.2

1.6

1.4

0.5

3.4

3.1

Capital goods

1.8

3.3

2.7

-0.6

1.6

3.0

Durable consumer goods

-5.1

-3.0

-2.8

-1.6

-1.6

0.4

Non-durable consumer goods

-13.8

-5.7

-6.8

-0.8

-4.8

-9.1

EU

Total industry

-1.7

0.8

0.6

0.3

0.2

-0.2

Intermediate goods

-0.2

1.2

1.9

1.0

0.3

0.3

Energy

0.2

1.5

1.3

-0.3

2.5

2.4

Capital goods

2.0

3.4

3.1

0.2

2.4

3.6

Durable consumer goods

-3.5

-2.7

-1.7

-0.2

-0.7

0.8

Non-durable consumer goods

-10.0

-3.5

-4.9

-0.2

-3.5

-6.7

Industrial production

% change compared with same month of the previous year*

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Jun-26

Jul-26

Aug-26

Euro area

-3.0

0.2

-0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-1.1

EU

-1.7

0.8

0.6

0.3

0.2

-0.2

Belgium

-1.4

0.6

3.2

-2.3

-3.1

-7.1

Bulgaria

4.7

-3.8

-5.3

-2.6

-6.8

-5.4

Czechia

0.8

1.7

1.6

3.9

3.1

2.6

Denmark

15.4

13.4

5.6

5.9

6.5

8.3

Germany

-4.5

-1.5

-0.8

-0.7

-2.5

0.4

Estonia

-2.9

-3.9

-3.0

-4.6

2.1

4.5

Ireland

-22.1

-4.3

-10.8

-2.3

0.5

-15.0

Greece

8.0

2.4

4.1

1.4

-1.0

6.0

Spain

2.2

2.0

3.1

1.2

2.7

1.2

France

1.2

2.9

3.0

-0.3

-0.9

0.4

Croatia

0.8

-2.1

-1.1

4.3

7.1

5.2

Italy

1.4

1.1

1.2

-0.6

-0.1

0.0

Cyprus

2.6

1.8

2.4

0.3

1.0

-2.8

Latvia

9.5

6.5

5.9

0.5

-0.1

0.3

Lithuania

4.9

7.5

1.7

7.8

6.6

3.3

Luxembourg

-4.8

-4.9

1.9

-9.5

-4.2

-5.3

Hungary

4.1

0.9

5.4

4.2

4.7

8.8

Malta

-3.7

7.7

-1.1

-2.4

4.0

5.1

Netherlands

1.1

5.2

6.3

3.8

8.8

9.8

Austria

-0.1

1.3

-0.7

-0.2

-2.1

-0.7

Poland

5.3

2.0

5.3

4.9

4.3

1.8

Portugal

4.0

0.7

-1.4

-1.3

-1.0

-1.5

Romania

-2.5

-3.3

-5.4

-5.5

-6.2

-2.6

Slovenia

2.4

3.7

3.4

1.6

1.0

4.7

Slovakia

-0.8

-3.2

-2.0

2.0

2.5

-0.1

Finland

7.3

3.2

0.6

4.4

4.6

0.9

Sweden

2.7

5.3

6.9

-1.0

0.4

6.3

Norway

2.3

1.2

0.4

9.0

-1.8

-0.6

Switzerland

-15.1

-3.4

9.5

10.1

:

:

Production indices for total industry, calendar and seasonally adjusted

(base year 2021)

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Jun-26

Jul-26

Aug-26

Euro area

98.0

98.2

98.4

98.3

98.0

97.5

EU

100.2

100.4

100.6

100.6

100.2

99.9

Belgium

90.1

91.1

88.4

88.8

89.5

84.9

Bulgaria

93.7

89.4

88.9

88.8

86.2

86.9

Czechia

102.9

104.5

103.6

105.0

103.9

104.2

Denmark

141.7

141.0

136.3

141.1

138.8

140.1

Germany

90.6

90.7

91.6

91.9

90.3

90.7

Estonia

89.7

90.8

90.6

88.6

89.4

93.2

Ireland

112.6

113.7

113.5

114.0

115.6

112.0

Greece

117.2

113.1

115.3

115.2

112.9

115.6

Spain

104.1

103.5

104.5

104.0

104.6

103.8

France

103.5

103.5

103.4

103.4

102.7

102.4

Croatia

102.1

101.6

100.2

104.7

107.1

106.7

Italy

94.3

94.6

94.3

93.4

94.0

92.8

Cyprus

113.8

113.7

113.4

112.1

112.9

110.9

Latvia

100.4

100.0

100.1

99.2

99.2

99.5

Lithuania

115.8

113.8

111.3

113.3

110.3

110.5

Luxembourg

85.1

87.0

92.2

81.9

85.7

87.8

Hungary

96.3

95.0

97.6

96.4

98.1

99.1

Malta

116.4

123.0

115.6

116.1

119.8

119.9

Netherlands

102.6

105.4

106.7

105.2

108.0

110.8

Austria

102.7

103.3

101.9

103.5

103.1

102.2

Poland

118.4

114.4

116.7

116.3

117.0

114.9

Portugal

102.1

99.9

101.0

96.5

96.9

95.0

Romania

94.5

96.0

93.3

92.8

91.6

93.1

Slovenia

95.1

95.1

95.3

93.6

94.3

95.8

Slovakia

96.7

96.7

96.7

96.0

95.3

94.7

Finland

107.5

105.3

103.7

105.7

104.5

103.2

Sweden

106.9

110.6

111.7

111.2

106.9

113.8

Norway

105.1

105.8

104.7

112.6

104.6

105.7

Switzerland

107.6

111.9

121.3

122.0

:

:

Production indices for total industry, calendar adjusted

(base year 2021)

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Jun-26

Jul-26

Aug-26

Euro area

105.2

97.1

98.8

99.7

99.4

82.9

EU

107.6

99.4

100.9

102.1

100.0

86.1

Belgium

98.4

90.2

87.4

93.1

83.4

77.1

Bulgaria

96.1

85.7

84.4

90.5

88.0

84.9

Czechia

111.4

104.7

105.5

110.5

93.5

96.2

Denmark

146.0

138.2

133.0

141.9

129.7

135.4

Germany

99.1

89.7

89.9

93.3

89.6

83.1

Estonia

96.7

92.1

95.7

88.4

77.2

90.2

Ireland

105.7

108.5

116.9

98.4

120.9

102.7

Greece

119.5

112.0

116.3

121.9

125.3

107.6

Spain

110.0

103.0

110.7

109.6

110.4

81.1

France

113.3

103.4

96.9

106.3

100.4

80.2

Croatia

107.4

100.7

102.1

104.3

115.8

91.7

Italy

104.6

94.4

101.6

97.4

103.9

61.7

Cyprus

115.8

113.0

117.4

117.6

126.8

90.5

Latvia

100.2

96.1

107.3

102.8

102.9

101.5

Lithuania

118.8

113.0

113.2

116.3

107.3

111.3

Luxembourg

95.0

90.1

93.3

83.2

83.6

74.5

Hungary

104.3

93.7

99.7

99.9

98.5

88.2

Malta

122.0

122.1

117.4

120.3

126.1

111.9

Netherlands

109.2

104.1

106.6

109.1

106.0

103.0

Austria

113.0

102.7

99.8

108.0

104.0

90.3

Poland

125.4

115.2

116.1

117.1

113.5

106.8

Portugal

108.6

98.3

104.7

96.4

103.3

80.5

Romania

99.2

93.7

97.0

94.8

92.9

84.8

Slovenia

104.7

94.6

99.1

97.8

94.6

80.4

Slovakia

104.2

96.7

97.2

99.6

87.6

85.3

Finland

115.6

105.1

102.5

108.8

90.5

99.2

Sweden

119.0

111.9

111.0

114.8

82.3

100.0

Norway

111.1

105.0

101.0

103.7

101.0

107.0

Switzerland

116.7

108.7

120.9

130.2

:

:

Notes for users

Revisions and timetable

Compared with data issued in the News Release of 16 September 2026, the monthly percentage change for July 2026 has been revised from -0.1% to -0.3% in the euro area and from -0.3% to -0.4% in the EU. The annual percentage change has been revised from 0% to -0.3% in the euro area and from +0.3% to +0.2% in the EU.

Methods and definitions

The index of industrial production measures the evolution of the volume of production for industry excluding construction, based on data adjusted for calendar and seasonal effects.

Seasonally adjusted euro area and EU series are calculated by aggregating the seasonally adjusted national data.

Total industry covers NACE Rev. 2 sections B to D. Missing observations from Member States for recent months are estimated for the calculation of the euro area and the EU aggregates.

Geographical information

The Euro area (EA21) includes Belgium, Bulgaria, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.

The European Union (EU27) includes Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland and Sweden.

For more information

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Further information on data

E-mail: ESTAT-STS-DATA@ec.europa.eu

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