Gallica'sBlog

  • Scientific romances: the Anglophone precursors of “Merveilleux-Scientifique” fiction

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Extraordinary travels, stories of the future, utopias: there are numerous Anglophone stories such as those by Swift and Godwin which nourished an imaginary world linked to science. 
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  • Merveilleux-scientifique: a literary Atlantis

    From 23rd April to 25th August 2019, the French national library (BnF) showcased a little-known school of literature called “merveilleux-scientifique”, in an exhibition that covers the period from the genesis of the genre to its height, between 1900 and 1930. Rediscovering these texts, book covers…
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  • Mary Shelley and the myth of creation

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Mary Shelley was barely 18 when she wrote the novel Frankenstein or the modern Prometheus, which later inspired many authors of science-fiction. Daughter of a philosopher and a writer, and a tumultuous life as the spouse of the greatest English poet, Percy Bysshe Shelley, everything in her life…
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  • An English Lady in Turkey : Lady Montague

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Lady Montague was the first female westerner to travel to Turkey. She left behind a set of correspondence which depicts a country very little known of Europeans at the time. Her letters, written during her travels to Europe, Asia and Africa were published in 1763 and inspired writers such as…
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  • Ann Radcliffe’s Gothic horror

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Playing with their readers' emotions, English literary women stage heroines and heroes in strange places: dungeons, cliffs, mysterious castles and austere moors. They did not lack imagination! This series presents these female authors, from the first gothic novels to the intense passions of the…
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  • The feminine imagination in the novels of Fanny Burney

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Fanny Burney was amongst the first English women writers, and as such she not only contributed to the development of the novel towards the end of the 18th century but also to the invention of female figures entering into a hostile world, with a certain strength of character and sharing their…
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  • George Eliot: writing about rural life

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Questioning the place of the individual in society during the industrial revolution, George Eliot painted the picture of rural communities and foreshadowed the naturalist novel, with its focus on underprivileged social classes and its fierce attachment to individual values
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  • Elizabeth Gaskell’s social engagement

    Isabelle Le Pape
    As the Victorian novel was in full swing, Elisabeth Gaskell depicted social panoramas which testified to her knowledge of both the industrial North and the rural South of England, paving the way for the demands of feminist movements and the Suffragettes.
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  • Anne Brontë: the recluse of Haworth

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Not as well-known as her sisters Emily Brontë, author of Wuthering Heights and Charlotte Brontë, famous for having published Jayne Eyre, Anne Brontë is a discreet female British literary figure who nevertheless inspired some of the first feminist struggles.
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  • Emily Brontë in France

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Intellectually nourished by an intense literary environment from a young age, Emily Brontë went down the path of literature as a career: from her first poems, created around the imaginary kingdom of Gondal, all the way to her only novel, Wuthering Heights (1847), which perplexed most critics, who…
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  • Charlotte Brontë: a passion for writing

    Isabelle Le Pape
    After the mysterious atmosphere of gothic novels and the sentimental novels of Jane Austen, let us discover the passionate world of Charlotte Brontë and her Sisters!
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  • Aphra Behn : spy and writer

    Isabelle Le Pape
    Aphra Behn aka « Astrea », her spy pseudonym which she chose based on Honoré d’Urfé’s work L’Astrée (1607), isn’t very well known in France, despite numerous biographies having been published on the other side of the Channel. Raising the serious issues of slavery, individual freedoms or…
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