Biology:Turriviridae
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Short description: Family of viruses
| Turriviridae | |
|---|---|
Virus classification 
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| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Virus |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Varidnaviria |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Bamfordvirae |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Preplasmiviricota |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Tectiliviricetes |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Belfryvirales |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Turriviridae |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | Alphaturrivirus |
| Species | |
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Turriviridae is a family of viruses; it contains only one genus, Alphaturrivirus. The archaea Sulfolobus solfataricus serve as natural hosts. There are two species in the genus Alphaturrivirus.[1][2]
Taxonomy
The genus contains the following species:[2]
Structure
Viruses in Turriviridae have icosahedral geometries, and T=31 symmetry. The diameter is around 74 nm. Genomes are circular.[1]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alphaturrivirus | Icosahedral | T=31 | Linear |
Life cycle
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by adsorption into the host cell. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Sulfolobus solfataricus serves as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.[1]
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alphaturrivirus | Sulfolobus solfataricus | None | Injection | Budding | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Passive Diffusion |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/4742.html.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. https://ictv.global/taxonomy.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q18812164 entry
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