Best Free Software Testing Tools

Fast, easy and reliable end-to-end testing for anything that runs in a browser. Cypress has been made specifically for developers and QA engineers, to help them get more done. Cypress benefits from our amazing open-source community - and our tools are evolving better and faster than if we worked on them alone. Cypress is based on a completely new architecture. No more Selenium. Lots more power. Cypress takes snapshots as your tests run. Simply hover over commands in the Command Log to see exactly what happened at each step. Stop guessing why your tests are failing. Debug directly from familiar tools like Chrome DevTools. Our readable errors and stack traces make debugging lightning fast. Cypress automatically reloads whenever you make changes to your tests. See commands execute in real-time in your app. Never add waits or sleeps to your tests. Cypress automatically waits for commands and assertions before moving on. No more async hell.

The main goal for Karma is to bring a productive testing environment to developers. The environment being one where they don't have to set up loads of configurations, but rather a place where developers can just write the code and get instant feedback from their tests. Because getting quick feedback is what makes you productive and creative. Test your code on real browsers and real devices such as phones, tablets or on a headless PhantomJS instance. Control the whole workflow from the command line or your IDE - just save a file and Karma will run all the tests. Karma also watches all the files, specified within the configuration file, and whenever any file changes, it triggers the test run by sending a signal to the testing server to inform all of the captured browsers to run the test code again. Each browser then loads the source files inside an IFrame, executes the tests and reports the results back to the server.

Playwright supports all modern rendering engines including Chromium, WebKit, and Firefox. Test on Windows, Linux, and macOS, locally or on CI, headless or headed. Playwright waits for elements to be actionable prior to performing actions. It also has a rich set of introspection events. The combination of the two eliminates the need for artificial timeouts - the primary cause of flaky tests. Playwright assertions are created specifically for the dynamic web. Checks are automatically retried until the necessary conditions are met. Configure test retry strategy, capture execution trace, videos, screenshots to eliminate flakes. Browsers run web content belonging to different origins in different processes. Playwright is aligned with the modern browsers architecture and runs tests out-of-process. This makes Playwright free of the typical in-process test runner limitations.

Nightwatch.js is an integrated, easy to use End-to-End testing solution for web applications and websites, written in Node.js. It uses the W3C WebDriver API to drive browsers and perform commands and assertions on DOM elements. Simple but powerful syntax which enables you to write tests very quickly, using Javascript (Node.js) and CSS or Xpath selectors. Typescript is supported as well. Built-in command-line test runner which runs the tests either sequentially or in parallel, with retries and implicit waits. Also supports grouping of test suites and tags. Manages automatically Selenium or WebDriver services (ChromeDriver, GeckoDriver, Edge, Safari) in a separate child process. Fluent and easy to work with Page Object Model support to better organise elements and sections, with support for both CSS or Xpath selectors.

Early is an AI-driven tool designed to automate the generation and maintenance of unit tests, enhancing code quality and accelerating development processes. By integrating with Visual Studio Code (VSCode), Early enables developers to produce verified and validated unit tests directly from their codebase, covering a wide range of scenarios, including happy paths and edge cases. This approach not only increases code coverage but also helps identify potential issues early in the development cycle. Early supports TypeScript, JavaScript, and Python languages, and is compatible with testing frameworks such as Jest and Mocha. The tool offers a seamless experience by allowing users to quickly access and refine generated tests to meet specific requirements. By automating the testing process, Early aims to reduce the impact of bugs, prevent code regressions, and boost development velocity, ultimately leading to the release of higher-quality software products.