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South Tirodi Mine, Tirodi, Balaghat District, Jabalpur Division, Madhya Pradesh, Indiai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| South Tirodi Mine | Mine |
| Tirodi | Town |
| Balaghat District | District |
| Jabalpur Division | Division |
| Madhya Pradesh | State |
| India | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
21° 40' 59'' North , 79° 43' 59'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Kรถppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Tirodi | 8,870 (2014) | 1.5km |
| Katangi | 15,321 (2015) | 12.5km |
| Hฤซrฤpur Hamesha | 6,069 (2016) | 15.2km |
| Chicholi | 18,864 (2015) | 24.0km |
| Wฤrฤseonฤซ | 23,800 (2015) | 33.1km |
A manganese mine owned by Manganese Ore India, Ltd.
Notes on the mineral list:
โ Photos of the blue-violet amphiboles from here are labelled magnesio-arfvedsonite as this is the dominant species found in these crystals. The amphiboles are however zoned, and analyses of individual crystals may show other species.
โ The tan-yellowish amphiboles from here show a wide range of compositions, ranging from clino-suenoite (formerly named mangano-cummingtonite), ferri-ghoseite and ferri-winchite/ferri-katophorite. Some analyses also correspond to unnamed minerals in the Na-Mn amphibole subgroup. The photos of these amphiboles are labelled ferri-ghoseite, but the specimens may contain a range of amphiboles, where ferri-ghoseite may or may not be one of them.
See http://www.mindat.org/article.php/1656/Amphiboles+from+the+Methamorphic+Manganese+Ores+of+Central+India for details.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
16 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 erroneous literature entry.
Detailed Mineral List:
| โ Aegirine-augite Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 Description: In pegmatite |
| โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite Formula: (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 Description: In pegmatite |
| โ Andradite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| โ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| โ Braunite Formula: Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8 |
| โ Clino-suenoite Formula: ◻{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| โ Cryptomelane Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 |
| โช Ferri-ghoseite (TL) Formula: ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 Type Locality: Habit: Prismatic blades that breaks up to silky, asbestos-like fibers Colour: yellow to honey-yellow Description: Large prismatic crystals of Mn-bearing alkali amphibole (up to 25 cm in length, as in the Tirodi West Hill pegmatites) occur in Tirodi, where pegmatites cut across gondites and Mn ore bodies. These occurrences are restricted to the sillimanite zone. References: Oberti, Roberta, Ghose, Subrata (1993) Crystal-chemistry of a complex Mn-bearing alkali amphibole ("tirodite") on the verge of exsolution. European Journal of Mineralogy, 5 (6) 1153-1160 doi:10.1127/ejm/5/6/1153 |
| โ Ferri-katophorite Formula: Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| โ Ferri-winchite Formula: ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 Colour: Matted group of tan colored bladed crystals Description: Microprobe analyses published on Rruff.info as winchite corrosponds to the following composition (typical): (Na0.094K0.06)0.154 (Ca1.354Na0.646)2 (Mg4.123Fe20.335Mn20.227Fe20.181Al0.108Ti0.002)4.976 Si8.025O22((OH)1.828F0.167O0.004)1.999
It should be noted that the total oxide wt% is low <98%.
As Fe >Al, the composition corresponds to ferri-winchite rather than winchite. The formula is normalized using Andrew J. Locock (2014): An Excel spreadsheet to classify chemical analyses of amphiboles following the IMA 2012 recommendations. Computers & Geosciences, Volume 62, pp 1-11.The formula corresponds well with the published formula on Rruff.info References: |
| โ Hollandite Formula: Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 |
| โ Kanoite Formula: Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)Si2O6 References: https://e-rocks.com/item/sky1035532/kanoiteIdentification: Dealer/Collection Label |
| โ 'K Feldspar' |
| โ Magnesio-arfvedsonite Formula: {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Description: Ananlysis as presented by Nayak and Neuvonen corresponds to a winchite composition. The entry as magnesio-arfvedsonite is based on work by Nayak, V. K. and Leake, B. E. (1975). On 'winchite' from the original locality at Kajlidongri, India, Mineralogical Magazine, 40,395-399.
Bernard E. Leake, Colin M Ferrow, V.K.Nayak: (1981). โFurther studies on winchite from the type localityโ, American Mineralogist, Volume 66, pages 625-631.
Leake B. E., Farrow C. M., Chao F., Nayak V. K. (1986). Winchite re-discovered from the type locality in India, Mineralogical Magazine, 50, 173-175. |
| โ Nambulite Formula: LiMn2+4Si5O14(OH) |
| โ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
| โ Rhodonite Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| โ Spessartine Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| โ Uvarovite Formula: Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
| โ Formula: ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Description: These blue to lilac amphiboles are heavily zoned, but predominantly magnesio-arfvedsonites. |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| โ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| โ | Cryptomelane | 4.DK.05a | K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 |
| โ | Hollandite | 4.DK.05a | Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| โ | Andradite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | Spessartine | 9.AD.25 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | Uvarovite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
| โ | Braunite | 9.AG.05 | Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8 |
| โ | Kanoite | 9.DA.10 | Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)Si2O6 |
| โ | Aegirine-augite | 9.DA.20 | (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 |
| โ | var. Blanfordite | 9.DA.20 | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| โ | Clino-suenoite | 9.DE. | โป{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| โ | Ferri-katophorite | 9.DE.20 | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| โ | Winchite ? | 9.DE.20 | โป{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| โ | Ferri-ghoseite (TL) | 9.DE.20 | โป[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| โ | Ferri-winchite | 9.DE.20 | โป(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| โ | Magnesio-arfvedsonite | 9.DE.25 | {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| โ | Nambulite | 9.DK.05 | LiMn2+4Si5O14(OH) |
| โ | Rhodonite | 9.DK.05 | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Unclassified | |||
| โ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| โ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Magnesio-arfvedsonite | {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Nambulite | LiMn42+Si5O14(OH) |
| H | โ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Ferri-ghoseite | ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | โ Ferri-winchite | ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | โ Clino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Li | Lithium | |
| Li | โ Nambulite | LiMn42+Si5O14(OH) |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | โ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| O | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| O | โ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| O | โ Hollandite | Ba(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| O | โ Kanoite | Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)Si2O6 |
| O | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Magnesio-arfvedsonite | {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Nambulite | LiMn42+Si5O14(OH) |
| O | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | โ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| O | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
| O | โ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Ferri-ghoseite | ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| O | โ Ferri-winchite | ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | โ Clino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | โ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Na | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | โ Magnesio-arfvedsonite | {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | โ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | โ Ferri-ghoseite | ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Na | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| Na | โ Ferri-winchite | ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | โ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Mg | โ Kanoite | Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)Si2O6 |
| Mg | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | โ Magnesio-arfvedsonite | {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | โ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | โ Ferri-ghoseite | ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| Mg | โ Ferri-winchite | ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | โ Clino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | โ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Al | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | โ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | โ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Si | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| Si | โ Kanoite | Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)Si2O6 |
| Si | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Magnesio-arfvedsonite | {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Nambulite | LiMn42+Si5O14(OH) |
| Si | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | โ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Si | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | โ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Ferri-ghoseite | ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| Si | โ Ferri-winchite | ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Clino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | โ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | โ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Ca | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | โ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Ca | โ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | โ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| Ca | โ Ferri-winchite | ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | โ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | โ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | โ Braunite | Mn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8 |
| Mn | โ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| Mn | โ Hollandite | Ba(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| Mn | โ Kanoite | Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)Si2O6 |
| Mn | โ Nambulite | LiMn42+Si5O14(OH) |
| Mn | โ Rhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Mn | โ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | โ Ferri-ghoseite | ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mn | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| Mn | โ Clino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | โ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Fe | โ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | โ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | โ Magnesio-arfvedsonite | {Na}{Na2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | โ Ferri-ghoseite | ◻[Mn2+Na][Mg4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | โ Aegirine-augite var. Blanfordite | (Na,Ca)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn,Mg,Al)Si2O6 |
| Fe | โ Ferri-winchite | ◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | โ Hollandite | Ba(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
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South Tirodi Mine, Tirodi, Balaghat District, Jabalpur Division, Madhya Pradesh, India