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Ottensite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Ottensite
Formula:
(Na,K)3Sb3+6(Sb3+S3)O9 · 3H2O
Colour:
Red-brown
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
3½
Specific Gravity:
4.14 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Name:
Named in honour of German mineral dealer and specialist in Chinese minerals Berthold Ottens (born 1942).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
29259
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:29259:1
IMA Classification of Ottensite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Na3(Sb3+2O3)3(Sb3+S2-3)·3H2O
Approval year:
2006
First published:
2007
Classification of Ottensite
2.MA.05
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
M : Oxysulfosalts
A : Oxysulfosalts of Alkalies and Alkali Earths
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
M : Oxysulfosalts
A : Oxysulfosalts of Alkalies and Alkali Earths
2.13.3.2
2 : SULFIDES
13 : Oxysulfides
2 : SULFIDES
13 : Oxysulfides
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Ots | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Ottensite
Vitreous
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Red-brown
Streak:
Yellow-brown
Hardness:
3½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
4.14 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Ottensite
Type:
Uniaxial (+)
RI values:
n = 1.99
Surface Relief:
Very High (positive)
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).
This shows the grain boundary and Becke line effect under plane-polarised
light, based on the contrast between this mineral's average refractive
index and the mounting medium. It does not take into account mineral
colouration.
In focus
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
Orange-red
Red
Red
Comments:
n from Gladstone-Dale calculation.
Chemistry of Ottensite
Mindat Formula:
(Na,K)3Sb3+6(Sb3+S3)O9 · 3H2O
Element Weights:
Crystallography of Ottensite
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Class (H-M):
6 - Pyramidal
Space Group:
P63
Cell Parameters:
a = 14.1758(2) Å, c = 5.5712(1) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 0.393
Unit Cell V:
969.57 ų
Z:
2
Morphology:
spherules
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0001145 | Ottensite | Sabelli C, Nakai I, Katsura S (1988) Crystal structures of cetineite and its synthetic Na analogue Na3.6(Sb2O3)3(SbS3)(OH)0.6.2.4(H2O) American Mineralogist 73 398-404 | ![]() | 1988 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 12.29 Å | (60) |
| 4.64 Å | (51) |
| 4.13 Å | (52) |
| 3.406 Å | (57) |
| 2.991 Å | (77) |
| 2.906 Å | (100) |
| 2.679 Å | (51) |
| 1.4842 Å | (51) |
Locality:
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
| 47a : [Near-surface hydration of prior minerals] | |
| 47b : [Sulfates and sulfites] | |
| 47d : [Arsenates, antimonates, selenates, bismuthinates] |
Type Occurrence of Ottensite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Botryoidal crusts 1 mm thick on stibnite.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic (P1p 1/2006).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Volcano-sedimentary deposit.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Ottensite
Other Language Names for Ottensite
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
| 29 photos of Ottensite associated with Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| 4 photos of Ottensite associated with Stibiconite | Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH) |
| 3 photos of Ottensite associated with Mopungite | Na[Sb5+(OH)6] |
| 2 photos of Ottensite associated with Calcite | CaCO3 |
| 2 photos of Ottensite associated with Quartz | SiO2 |
| 1 photo of Ottensite associated with Fluorite | CaF2 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 2.MA.05 | Cetineite | (K,Na)6Sb3+12(Sb3+S3)2O18(OH)0.5 · 5,5H2O |
| 2.MA.10 | Sarabauite | CaSb3+10S6O10 |
| 2.MA.15 | Cafeosite | Ca4Fe2+3Fe3+2◻O6S4 |
| 2.MA.20 | Thionasilite | Na2Si2S2O3 |
Fluorescence of Ottensite
Non-fluorescent
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Ottensite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-29259.html
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References for Ottensite
Localities for Ottensite
Showing 3 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
China | |
| Hercule Shen |
| www.geo.vu.nl (n.d.) |
Italy | |
| www.researchgate.net (n.d.) +2 other references |
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The
Pereta Mine, Scansano, Grosseto Province, Tuscany, Italy